HTML Entity for Micro Sign (µ)

Beginner
⏱️ 5 min read
📚 Updated: Jun 2026
🎯 1 Code Example
Unicode U+00B5

What You'll Learn

How to display the micro sign (µ) in HTML using hexadecimal, decimal, named entity, and CSS escape methods. This character is U+00B5 (MICRO SIGN) in the Latin-1 Supplement block—used for the micro prefix in units such as micrometers (µm) and in scientific and technical notation.

Render it with µ, µ, µ, or CSS escape \00B5. Do not confuse µ with Greek small letter mu μ (U+03BC) or the Mercury symbol (U+263F)—each has a distinct code point.

⚡ Quick Reference — Micro Sign

Unicode U+00B5

Latin-1 Supplement

Hex Code µ

Hexadecimal reference

HTML Code µ

Decimal reference

Named Entity µ

Most readable option

Reference Table
Name           Value
────────────   ──────────
Unicode        U+00B5
Hex code       µ
HTML code      µ
Named entity   µ
CSS code       \00B5
Meaning        Micro prefix (e.g. µm)
Related        U+03BC = Greek mu (μ)
               U+263F = Mercury (☿)
1

Complete HTML Example

This example demonstrates the micro sign (µ) using hexadecimal code, decimal HTML code, the named entity, and a CSS content escape:

html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
 <style>
  #point::after{
   content: "\00B5";
  }
 </style>
</head>
<body>
<p>Micro Sign using Hexadecimal: &#xB5;</p>
<p>Micro Sign using HTML Code: &#181;</p>
<p>Micro Sign using Named Entity: &micro;</p>
<p id="point">Micro Sign using CSS Entity: </p>
<p>Unit: 5 &micro;m (micrometers)</p>
</body>
</html>
Try it Yourself

🌐 Browser Support

The micro sign is universally supported in all modern browsers:

Chrome 1+
Firefox 1+
Safari 1+
Edge 12+
Opera 4+
Android 4.4+
iOS Safari 1+

👀 Live Preview

See the micro sign (µ) in scientific and technical contexts:

Micrometer 5 µm
Large glyph µ
Named entity &micro; → µ
vs Greek mu µ micro sign   μ Greek mu
Numeric refs &#xB5; &#181; \00B5

🧠 How It Works

1

Hexadecimal Code

&#xB5; uses the Unicode hexadecimal value B5 to display the micro sign. The x prefix indicates hexadecimal format.

HTML markup
2

Decimal HTML Code

&#181; uses the decimal Unicode value 181 to display the same character.

HTML markup
3

CSS Entity

\00B5 is used in CSS stylesheets, particularly in the content property of pseudo-elements like ::before and ::after.

CSS stylesheet
4

Named Entity

&micro; is the standard named HTML entity for the micro sign—easy to read and remember in source markup.

HTML markup
=

Same visual result

All four methods produce µ (µ). Unicode U+00B5 is in Latin-1 Supplement. Prefer &micro; for readable HTML source.

Use Cases

The micro sign (µ) is commonly used in:

🔬 Science

Micrometer units (µm), micro prefix in formulas and lab reports.

⚙️ Engineering

Datasheets, tolerances, and component specifications.

📚 Education

Physics, chemistry, and biology coursework and tutorials.

💻 Technical docs

API references, manuals, and developer documentation.

📈 Data labels

Charts, tables, and dashboards with micro-scale measurements.

📄 Reference guides

HTML entity tutorials and Unicode symbol documentation.

💡 Best Practices

Do

  • Prefer &micro; for readable HTML source
  • Use &#xB5; or &#181; when named entities are unavailable
  • Distinguish µ from Greek mu μ (U+03BC) per your style guide
  • Serve pages with UTF-8 (<meta charset="utf-8">)
  • Test glyph rendering across browsers and font stacks

Don’t

  • Confuse µ with the Mercury symbol ☿ (U+263F)
  • Put CSS escape \00B5 in HTML text nodes
  • Use HTML entities in JS (use \u00B5)
  • Mix µ and μ randomly in the same document
  • Use padded Unicode notation like U+000B5—the correct value is U+00B5

Key Takeaways

1

Four HTML/CSS references all render µ

&#xB5; &#181; &micro;
2

For CSS stylesheets, use \00B5 in the content property

3

Unicode U+00B5 — MICRO SIGN in Latin-1 Supplement

4

Prefer &micro; for readability in HTML source

5

Not the same as Greek mu μ (U+03BC) or Mercury ☿ (U+263F)

❓ Frequently Asked Questions

Use &#xB5; (hex), &#181; (decimal), &micro; (named), or \00B5 in CSS content. All produce µ.
U+00B5 (MICRO SIGN). Latin-1 Supplement block. Hex B5, decimal 181. Named HTML entity: &micro;.
For micrometer units (µm), micro prefix notation, scientific and technical documentation, datasheets, and engineering content.
µ is U+00B5 (MICRO SIGN) with named entity &micro;. μ is U+03BC (GREEK SMALL LETTER MU). They look similar but are different code points; SI contexts often prefer μ.
No. µ is U+00B5 (MICRO SIGN) for units and prefixes. ☿ is U+263F (MERCURY) for the planet/astrology symbol.

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About the author

Mari Selvan M P
Mari Selvan M P 🔗

Developer, cloud engineer, and technical writer

  • Experience 12 years building web and cloud systems
  • Focus Full Stack Development, AWS, and Developer Education

I write practical tutorials so students and working developers can learn by doing—from databases and APIs to deployment on AWS.

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