Tutorials

PHP Alphabet Pattern 26

Posted in PHP Tutorial

Updated on Jan 10, 2024

By Mari Selvan

👁️ 95 - Views

⏳ 4 mins

💬 1 Comment

Photo Credit to CodeToFun

PHP Alphabet Pattern 26

Here`s a program that prints the above alphabet pattern using PHP Programming:

example.php

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<?php
$alpha = range('A', 'Z');
$k = 0;
for($i=0; $i<=4; $i++)
{
 for($j=$i; $j<=4; $j++)
  echo $alpha[$j];
 for($k=$i; $k>0; $k--)
  echo $alpha[$k-1]; 
 echo "<br>";
}
?>

💻 Testing the Program

When you run the above program, it will print the following output:

Output

ABCDE
BCDEA
CDEBA
DECBA
EDCBA

🧠 How the Program Works

Let's break down the logic behind the code:

<?php - This indicates the start of a PHP code block.
$alpha = range('A', 'Z'); - This line creates an array $alpha containing all the uppercase letters of the English alphabet, from 'A' to 'Z'.
$k = 0; - Initialize the variable $k with the value 0.
for($i=0; $i<=4; $i++) - This is the outer loop that iterates from 0 to 4. The variable $i is used to control the number of letters displayed in each row.
for($j=$i; $j<=4; $j++) - This is the first nested loop. It starts from the current value of $i and goes up to 4. It's responsible for printing the first part of each row, which consists of letters in increasing order.
echo $alpha[$j]; - This line prints the letter at index $j from the $alpha array, which corresponds to the current letter to be displayed.
for($k=$i; $k>0; $k--) - This is the second nested loop. It starts from the current value of $i and goes down to 1. It's responsible for printing the second part of each row, which consists of letters in decreasing order.
echo $alpha[$k-1]; - This line prints the letter at index $k-1 from the $alpha array, which corresponds to the current letter to be displayed in reverse order.
echo "<br>"; - This line prints an HTML line break (<br>) to move to the next line after each row is completed.
} - Closing the inner loop.
} - Closing the outer loop.
?> - This indicates the end of the PHP code block.

💯 Tips for Enhancement:

Explore the versatility of this pattern by adjusting its parameters. Whether you increase or decrease the size, tweak the spacing, or modify the characters used, each change opens up a world of possibilities, allowing you to customize and create your unique visual effects.

✔ Conclusion:

Creating visually appealing patterns is not only a fun endeavour but also a great way to enhance your programming or design skills. We hope this tutorial has inspired you to explore the world of creative coding. Share your creations with us, and let your imagination run wild!

🤗 Closing Call-to-Action:

We'd love to see your unique interpretations of the alphabet pattern. Share your creations in the comments below, and don't hesitate to reach out if you have any questions or suggestions for future tutorials. Happy coding!