Tutorials

PHP Alphabet Pattern 18

Posted in PHP Tutorial

Updated on Jan 10, 2024

By Mari Selvan

👁️ 616 - Views

⏳ 4 mins

💬 1 Comment

Photo Credit to CodeToFun

PHP Alphabet Pattern 18

Here`s a program that prints the above alphabet pattern using PHP Programming:

example.php

Copied

<?php
$alpha = range('A', 'Z');
$k = 0;
for($i=0; $i<=4; $i++)
{
 for($j=0; $j<=$i; $j++)
  echo $alpha[$j];
 for($k=$i-1; $k>=0; $k--)
  echo $alpha[$k];
 echo "<br>";
}
?>

💻 Testing the Program

When you run the above program, it will print the following output:

Output

A
ABA
ABCBA
ABCDCBA
ABCDEDCBA

🧠 How the Program Works

Let's break down the logic behind the code:

<?php - This is the opening tag that indicates the start of PHP code.
$alpha = range('A', 'Z'); - This line creates an array $alpha containing the letters from 'A' to 'Z'. This array will be used to print the letters.
$k = 0; - Initializes a variable $k with the value 0.
for($i=0; $i<=4; $i++) - This is the outer loop that runs from 0 to 4 (inclusive). It controls the number of rows in the pyramid.
1. Inside the outer loop, for($j=0; $j<=$i; $j++) - This is the inner loop that runs from 0 to the current value of $i. It controls the number of letters printed in each row.
  - echo $alpha[$j]; - Prints the letter from the $alpha array at index $j.
2. After the inner loop, for($k=$i-1; $k>=0; $k--) - This loop runs in reverse from the current value of $i minus 1 down to 0. It prints the letters in reverse order.
  - echo $alpha[$k]; - Prints the letter from the $alpha array at index $k.
3. echo "<br>"; - Prints an HTML line break (<br>) to move to the next line after each row of letters.
?> - This is the closing tag that indicates the end of PHP code.

💯 Tips for Enhancement:

Explore the versatility of this pattern by adjusting its parameters. Whether you increase or decrease the size, tweak the spacing, or modify the characters used, each change opens up a world of possibilities, allowing you to customize and create your unique visual effects.

✔ Conclusion:

Creating visually appealing patterns is not only a fun endeavour but also a great way to enhance your programming or design skills. We hope this tutorial has inspired you to explore the world of creative coding. Share your creations with us, and let your imagination run wild!

🤗 Closing Call-to-Action:

We'd love to see your unique interpretations of the alphabet pattern. Share your creations in the comments below, and don't hesitate to reach out if you have any questions or suggestions for future tutorials. Happy coding!