CSS text-transform Property

Posted in CSS Tutorial

Updated on Oct 13, 2024

By Mari Selvan

👁️ 30 - Views

⏳ 4 mins

💬 1 Comment

Photo Credit to CodeToFun

🙋 Introduction

The text-transform property in CSS allows you to control the capitalization of text. It can transform text to uppercase, lowercase, or capitalize each word, making it a versatile tool for text formatting in web design.

This property is useful for ensuring consistency in the appearance of text, regardless of how it is entered by users or stored in a database.

💡 Syntax

The syntax for the text-transform property is simple. It can be applied to any text element.

Syntax

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element {
  text-transform: value;
}

🎛️ Default Value

The default value of the text-transform property is none, which means the text is displayed as it is entered or stored.

🏠 Property Values

Value	Description
none	No transformation is applied. The text is displayed normally.
capitalize	Transforms the first character of each word to uppercase.
uppercase	Transforms all characters to uppercase.
lowercase	Transforms all characters to lowercase.
full-width	Transforms characters to their full-width form, typically used in East Asian typography (not supported in all browsers).

📄 Example

In this example, we'll apply different text transformations to paragraphs.

index.html

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<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
  <title>CSS text-transform Example</title>
  <style>
    .none {
      text-transform: none;
    }
    .capitalize {
      text-transform: capitalize;
    }
    .uppercase {
      text-transform: uppercase;
    }
    .lowercase {
      text-transform: lowercase;
    }
  </style>
</head>
<body>
  <h1>Text Transformations</h1>
  <p class="none">This text is not transformed.</p>
  <p class="capitalize">this text is capitalized.</p>
  <p class="uppercase">this text is uppercase.</p>
  <p class="lowercase">THIS TEXT IS LOWERCASE.</p>
</body>
</html>

🖥️ Browser Compatibility

The text-transform property is widely supported in all modern browsers, including Chrome, Firefox, Safari, Edge, and Opera. It works reliably across different platforms and devices, making it a dependable tool for text formatting.

🎉 Conclusion

The text-transform property is a useful feature in CSS for controlling the capitalization and formatting of text on your web pages.

Whether you need to standardize the appearance of user-generated content or enhance the readability of your text, text-transform offers a straightforward solution. Experiment with different values to see how they can improve the look and feel of your text.