CSS background-image Property

Posted in CSS Tutorial

Updated on Aug 18, 2024

By Mari Selvan

👁️ 10 - Views

⏳ 4 mins

💬 1 Comment

Photo Credit to CodeToFun

🙋 Introduction

The background-image property in CSS allows you to set an image as the background of an element.

This property is versatile and can be used to create visually appealing designs by applying various types of images, including gradients, to the background of elements.

💡 Syntax

The background-image property is used by specifying the image URL or gradient you want to apply as the background.

Syntax

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element {
  background-image: url('image.jpg');
}

You can also specify multiple background images by separating them with commas:

Syntax

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element {
  background-image: url('image1.jpg'), url('image2.jpg');
}

🎛️ Default Value

The default value of the background-image property is none, which means no background image is applied to the element.

🏠 Property Values

Value	Description
none	No background image is applied. This is the default value.
url('path_to_image')	Specifies the path to the image file you want to use as the background.
linear-gradient()	Specifies a linear gradient as the background image.
radial-gradient()	Specifies a radial gradient as the background image.
repeating-linear-gradient()	Specifies a repeating linear gradient as the background image.
repeating-radial-gradient()	Specifies a repeating radial gradient as the background image.

📄 Example

In this example, we'll apply a background image to a div element.

index.html

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<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
  <title>CSS background-image Example</title>
  <style>
    .background-example {
      width: 300px;
      height: 200px;
      background-image: url('example.jpg');
      background-size: cover; /* Ensures the image covers the entire div */
    }
  </style>
</head>
<body>
  <h1>Div with Background Image</h1>
  <div class="background-example"></div>
</body>
</html>

🖥️ Browser Compatibility

The background-image property is supported in all modern browsers, making it a reliable choice for adding background images to your web designs. It is important to test your design across different browsers to ensure consistency and compatibility.

🎉 Conclusion

The background-image property is a powerful tool in CSS that allows you to enhance the visual appeal of your website by adding images or gradients to the background of elements. Whether you're using a simple image or creating complex layered effects with multiple images and gradients, this property offers flexibility and creativity in web design.