CSS @media any-hover Property

Posted in CSS Tutorial

Updated on Sep 14, 2024

By Mari Selvan

👁️ 5 - Views

⏳ 4 mins

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Photo Credit to CodeToFun

🙋 Introduction

The @media rule in CSS is used to apply styles based on the result of one or more media queries.

The any-hover property is a part of the media feature that allows you to detect whether any input mechanism (such as a mouse or touch device) can hover over elements.

This property is particularly useful for designing responsive websites that cater to both touch and non-touch devices.

💡 Syntax

The syntax for the any-hover property within a @media query is as follows:

Syntax

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@media (any-hover: value) {
  /* CSS rules here */
}

🏠 Property Values

none: No input mechanism can hover, or there is no input mechanism.
hover: At least one input mechanism can hover over elements.

🎛️ Default Value

There is no default value for the any-hover media feature, as it depends on the device's capabilities. The value is determined by the device's input mechanism(s).

📝 Example Usage

📜 Basic Usage

In this example, we'll apply a different background color to a button depending on whether the device supports hovering.

example.scss

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<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
  <title>CSS @media any-hover Example</title>
  <style>
    button {
      padding: 10px 20px;
      font-size: 16px;
    }

    @media (any-hover: hover) {
      button {
        background-color: lightblue;
      }
    }

    @media (any-hover: none) {
      button {
        background-color: lightcoral;
      }
    }
  </style>
</head>
<body>
  <h1>Button Styling Based on Hover Capability</h1>
  <button>Click Me!</button>
</body>
</html>

In this example, devices that can hover (like a desktop with a mouse) will see the button with a light blue background. On devices where hovering is not possible (like most touchscreens), the button will have a light coral background.

🖥️ Browser Compatibility

The any-hover property is supported in most modern browsers, including the latest versions of Chrome, Firefox, Safari, Edge, and Opera. However, it is always advisable to test your website across different devices to ensure the best user experience.

🎉 Conclusion

The @media any-hover property is an excellent tool for web developers who want to create adaptive and responsive designs. By detecting whether the device supports hover, you can customize the user experience to better suit the input capabilities of the user's device. Incorporate any-hover into your CSS to build more intuitive and accessible websites.