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C++ Number Pattern 39

Posted in C++ Tutorial
Updated on Jan 10, 2024
By Mari Selvan
👁️ 114 - Views
⏳ 4 mins
💬 1 Comment
C++ Number Pattern 39

Photo Credit to CodeToFun

C++ Number Pattern 39

Here`s a program that prints the above number pattern using C++ Programming:

example.cpp
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#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main() {
  int i, j, k;
  for (i = 1; i <= 5; i++) {
    for (j = i; j <= 5; j++)
      cout << j;
    for (k = i; k > 1; k--)
      cout << k - 1;
    cout << "\n";
  }
  return 0;
}

💻 Testing the Program

When you run the above program, it will print the following output:

Output
12345
23451
34521
45321
54321

🧠 How the Program Works

Let's break down the logic behind the code:

  1. The program starts with including the necessary header file iostream, which provides input/output stream functionalities in C++.
  2. The line using namespace std; is used to bring the std namespace into the current scope. This allows you to use C++ standard library functions and objects without specifying the namespace explicitly.
  3. The main() function is the entry point of the program and where the execution begins.
  4. Inside the main() function, three integer variables i, j, and k are declared.
  5. The outer for loop initializes i to 1 and continues as long as i is less than or equal to 5. It increments i by 1 in each iteration.
  6. Inside the outer loop, there are two nested for loops and an output statement.
  7. The first nested for loop initializes j to the current value of i and continues as long as j is less than or equal to 5. It increments j by 1 in each iteration.
  8. The statement cout << j; prints the value of j to the standard output (usually the console).
  9. After the first nested loop, there is a second nested for loop.
  10. The second nested for loop initializes k. to the current value of i and continues as long as k is greater than 1. It decrements k by 1 in each iteration.
  11. The statement cout << k-1; prints the value of k-1 to the standard output.
  12. After the second nested loop, the statement cout << "\n"; prints a newline character, which moves the output to the next line.
  13. The outer for loop continues to the next iteration, and the process is repeated until i exceeds the value of 5.
  14. Finally, the return 0; statement indicates the end of the main() function and the successful termination of the program.

💯 Tips for Enhancement:

Explore the versatility of this pattern by adjusting its parameters. Whether you increase or decrease the size, tweak the spacing, or modify the characters used, each change opens up a world of possibilities, allowing you to customize and create your unique visual effects.

✔ Conclusion:

Creating visually appealing patterns is not only a fun endeavour but also a great way to enhance your programming or design skills. We hope this tutorial has inspired you to explore the world of creative coding. Share your creations with us, and let your imagination run wild!

🤗 Closing Call-to-Action:

We'd love to see your unique interpretations of the number pattern. Share your creations in the comments below, and don't hesitate to reach out if you have any questions or suggestions for future tutorials. Happy coding!

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Author

author
👋 Hey, I'm Mari Selvan

For over eight years, I worked as a full-stack web developer. Now, I have chosen my profession as a full-time blogger at codetofun.com.

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Mari Selvan
Mari Selvan
11 months ago

If you have any doubts regarding this article (C++ Number Pattern 39) please comment here. I will help you immediately.

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