C++ Number Pattern 36

Posted in C++ Tutorial

Updated on Jan 10, 2024

By Mari Selvan

👁️ 87 - Views

⏳ 4 mins

💬 1 Comment

Photo Credit to CodeToFun

C++ Number Pattern 36

Here`s a program that prints the above number pattern using C++ Programming:

example.cpp

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#include <iostream>
#include <iomanip>
using namespace std;

int main() {
  int i, j;
  for (i = 5; i >= 1; i--) {
    for (j = 1; j < i; j++)
      cout << "  ";
    for (j = 5; j >= i; j--)
      cout << setw(2) << j;
    cout << "\n";
  }
  return 0;
}

💻 Testing the Program

When you run the above program, it will print the following output:

Output

🧠 How the Program Works

Let's break down the logic behind the code:

The program includes two header files: <iostream> and <iomanip>. These headers are required for input-output operations and manipulators like setw, respectively.
The statement using namespace std; is used to avoid writing std:: before standard C++ library functions and objects.
The main() function is the entry point of the program and is called when the program starts.
Two integer variables i and j are declared to be used in the loops.
The outer loop runs from i=5 to i>=1, with the decrement of i after each iteration.
The first inner loop (for(j=1; j<i; j++)) is responsible for printing spaces to create an indentation pattern. The number of spaces printed decreases with each iteration of the outer loop, from j=1 to j<i.
The second inner loop (for(j=5; j>=i; j--)) is responsible for printing the numbers in reverse order, from 5 to i. It uses the setw manipulator to ensure each printed number occupies two spaces, which helps in aligning the output.
After printing the spaces and the numbers for each i in the outer loop, the program moves to a new line using cout << "\n";.
The above process repeats until the outer loop condition (i>=1) becomes false.
Once the loops are finished, the main() function returns 0, indicating successful execution of the program.

💯 Tips for Enhancement:

Explore the versatility of this pattern by adjusting its parameters. Whether you increase or decrease the size, tweak the spacing, or modify the characters used, each change opens up a world of possibilities, allowing you to customize and create your unique visual effects.

✔ Conclusion:

Creating visually appealing patterns is not only a fun endeavour but also a great way to enhance your programming or design skills. We hope this tutorial has inspired you to explore the world of creative coding. Share your creations with us, and let your imagination run wild!

🤗 Closing Call-to-Action:

We'd love to see your unique interpretations of the number pattern. Share your creations in the comments below, and don't hesitate to reach out if you have any questions or suggestions for future tutorials. Happy coding!