Tutorials

PHP Alphabet Pattern 2

Posted in PHP Tutorial

Updated on Jan 10, 2024

By Mari Selvan

👁️ 130 - Views

⏳ 4 mins

💬 1 Comment

Photo Credit to CodeToFun

PHP Alphabet Pattern 2

Here`s a program that prints the above alphabet pattern using PHP Programming:

example.php

Copied

<?php
$alpha = range('A', 'Z');
for($i=4; $i>=0; $i--)
{
 for($j=4; $j>=$i; $j--)
  echo $alpha[$j];
 echo "<br>";
}
?>

💻 Testing the Program

When you run the above program, it will print the following output:

Output

E
ED
EDC
EDCB
EDCBA

🧠 How the Program Works

Let's break down the logic behind the code:

<?php: This indicates the start of a PHP code block.
$alpha = range('A', 'Z');: This line creates an array named $alpha containing the uppercase letters from 'A' to 'Z'. So, after this line, $alpha will contain ['A', 'B', 'C', ..., 'Z'].
for ($i = 4; $i >= 0; $i--) {: This is the start of the outer loop. It initializes a variable $i to 4 and then iterates as long as $i is greater than or equal to 0. In each iteration, it decreases the value of $i by 1.
for ($j = 4; $j >= $i; $j--) {: This is the start of the inner loop. It initializes a variable $j to 4 and then iterates as long as $j is greater than or equal to the current value of $i. In each iteration, it decreases the value of $j by 1.
echo $alpha[$j];: Inside the inner loop, this line prints the letter at the index $j from the $alpha array. Initially, $j is 4, so it prints the letter 'E'. In the next iteration, it prints 'D', and so on, until it prints the letter corresponding to the current value of $i.
echo "<br>";: After the inner loop completes, this line outputs an HTML line break tag, which moves the output to the next line.
The inner loop continues until $j becomes equal to the current value of $i. After that, the control returns to the outer loop.
The outer loop then proceeds to the next iteration, and the value of $i decreases by 1.
Steps 3-7 repeat until the outer loop completes all iterations, which are from 4 to 0.

💯 Tips for Enhancement:

Explore the versatility of this pattern by adjusting its parameters. Whether you increase or decrease the size, tweak the spacing, or modify the characters used, each change opens up a world of possibilities, allowing you to customize and create your unique visual effects.

✔ Conclusion:

Creating visually appealing patterns is not only a fun endeavour but also a great way to enhance your programming or design skills. We hope this tutorial has inspired you to explore the world of creative coding. Share your creations with us, and let your imagination run wild!

🤗 Closing Call-to-Action:

We'd love to see your unique interpretations of the alphabet pattern. Share your creations in the comments below, and don't hesitate to reach out if you have any questions or suggestions for future tutorials. Happy coding!