HTML Entity for Uppercase R Reverse Latin (ʁ)

Beginner
⏱️ 5 min read
📚 Updated: Jun 2026
🎯 1 Code Example
Unicode U+0281

What You'll Learn

How to display the uppercase r reverse latin (ʁ) in HTML using hexadecimal, decimal, and CSS escape methods. In Unicode this is U+0281 (LATIN LETTER SMALL CAPITAL R WITH HOOK) in the IPA Extensions block. In IPA it denotes the voiced uvular fricative—the uvular “r” heard in French, Standard German, and many other languages.

Render it with ʁ, ʁ, or CSS escape \0281. There is no named HTML entity. Do not confuse with ʀ (uvular trill) or ɹ (turned r / alveolar approximant).

⚡ Quick Reference — Uppercase R Reverse Latin Entity

Unicode U+0281

IPA Extensions

Hex Code ʁ

Hexadecimal reference

HTML Code ʁ

Decimal reference

Named Entity

No named entity

Reference Table
Name           Value
────────────   ──────────
Unicode        U+0281
Hex code       ʁ
HTML code      ʁ
Named entity   (none)
CSS code       \0281
Unicode name   LATIN LETTER SMALL CAPITAL R WITH HOOK
IPA use        Voiced uvular fricative
Example        rouge [ʁuʒ]
Related        U+0280 = ʀ (uvular trill)
Block          IPA Extensions (U+0250–U+02AF)
1

Complete HTML Example

A simple example showing the uppercase r reverse latin (ʁ) using hexadecimal code, decimal HTML code, and a CSS content escape:

html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
 <style>
  #point:after{
   content: "\0281";
  }
 </style>
</head>
<body>
<p>Symbol (hex): &#x0281;</p>
<p>Symbol (decimal): &#641;</p>
<p id="point">Symbol (CSS): </p>
</body>
</html>
Try it Yourself

🌐 Browser Support

The uppercase r reverse latin (ʁ) renders correctly in modern browsers when UTF-8 is used and the font supports IPA Extensions:

Chrome1+
Firefox1+
Safari1+
Edge12+
Opera4+
Android4.4+
iOS Safari1+

👀 Live Preview

See the uppercase r reverse latin (ʁ) in phonetic and typographic contexts:

Large glyphʁ
IPA examplerouge [ʁuʒ]
IPA meaningVoiced uvular fricative (International Phonetic Alphabet)
Unicode nameLATIN LETTER SMALL CAPITAL R WITH HOOK
Not the same asplain R (U+0052)  |  ʀ (trill)  |  ɹ (turned r)
Numeric refs&#x0281; &#641; \0281

🧠 How It Works

1

Hexadecimal Code

&#x0281; uses the Unicode hexadecimal value 0281 to display the character. The x prefix indicates hexadecimal format.

HTML markup
2

Decimal HTML Code

&#641; uses the decimal Unicode value 641 to display the same character. A common method for IPA Extensions characters.

HTML markup
3

CSS Entity

\0281 is used in CSS stylesheets, particularly in the content property of pseudo-elements like ::before and ::after.

CSS stylesheet
=

Same visual result

All three methods produce the glyph: ʁ. Unicode U+0281 sits in IPA Extensions. There is no named HTML entity. Do not confuse with ʀ (uvular trill), ɹ (turned r), or plain R.

Use Cases

The uppercase r reverse latin (ʁ) is commonly used in:

🎤 Phonetic transcription

IPA notation for the voiced uvular fricative in French, German, and other languages with uvular r.

📚 IPA notation

International Phonetic Alphabet documentation, textbooks, and academic papers with accurate consonant symbols.

📚 Linguistic content

Language research papers, documentation, and databases requiring proper IPA character representation.

📄 Academic papers

Scholarly publications and phonetic analysis documents discussing uvular consonants.

📖 Language learning

Educational websites and apps teaching French, German, or other uvular-r pronunciation.

📖 Dictionary entries

Dictionary interfaces and pronunciation tools needing accurate phonetic glyphs.

⚙ Font testing

Character set demonstrations and Unicode showcases for IPA Extensions coverage.

💡 Best Practices

Do

  • Use &#641; or &#x0281; in HTML (no named entity exists)
  • Serve pages as UTF-8; you can also type ʁ directly in UTF-8 source
  • Use fonts that support IPA Extensions (U+0250–U+02AF), e.g. Doulos SIL or Charis SIL
  • Distinguish ʁ (uvular fricative) from ʀ (uvular trill) and ɹ (turned r)
  • Pick one numeric style (hex or decimal) per project for consistency

Don’t

  • Assume a named entity exists—there is none for ʁ
  • Substitute plain R or r when ʁ is required in IPA text
  • Confuse ʁ (uvular fricative) with ʀ (uvular trill) or ɹ (alveolar approximant)
  • Treat ʁ as a “turned” letter—Unicode names it small capital R with hook
  • Put CSS escape \0281 in HTML text nodes

Key Takeaways

1

Three references render ʁ (no named entity)

&#x0281; &#641;
2

For CSS stylesheets, use the escape in the content property

\0281
3

Unicode U+0281 — LATIN LETTER SMALL CAPITAL R WITH HOOK

4

IPA Extensions; represents the voiced uvular fricative in phonetic notation

❓ Frequently Asked Questions

Use &#x0281; (hex), &#641; (decimal), or \0281 in CSS content. There is no named HTML entity for this character.
U+0281 (LATIN LETTER SMALL CAPITAL R WITH HOOK). IPA Extensions block. Hex 0281, decimal 641. Used in IPA phonetic notation for the voiced uvular fricative.
In phonetic transcriptions, IPA notation, linguistic content, academic texts, language learning materials, dictionary entries, and any content requiring the IPA uvular fricative glyph.
HTML code (&#641; or &#x0281;) is used in HTML content. The CSS entity (\0281) is used in CSS, e.g. in the content property of pseudo-elements. Both produce ʁ but in different contexts.
ʁ (U+0281) is LATIN LETTER SMALL CAPITAL R WITH HOOK for the voiced uvular fricative (e.g. French or German uvular r). ɹ (U+0279) is LATIN SMALL LETTER TURNED R for the alveolar approximant (English r). They are different IPA symbols with different sounds.

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About the author

Mari Selvan M P
Mari Selvan M P 🔗

Developer, cloud engineer, and technical writer

  • Experience 12 years building web and cloud systems
  • Focus Full Stack Development, AWS, and Developer Education

I write practical tutorials so students and working developers can learn by doing—from databases and APIs to deployment on AWS.

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