HTML Entity for Reversed Open E (ɜ)

Beginner
5 min read
Updated: Sep 2026
1 example
Unicode U+025C

What Is Reversed Open E?

Reversed open E (ɜ) is the Unicode character at U+025C in IPA Extensions. Official name: LATIN SMALL LETTER REVERSED OPEN E — an IPA vowel symbol (often written as a reversed epsilon). The URL says “uppercase,” but Unicode classifies it as a small letter.

Remember
Character     ɜ
Unicode       U+025C
Named entity  (none)
Hex entity    ɜ
Decimal       ɜ
CSS escape    \025C
Not the same  ɛ · ɝ · ɞ

Prefer ɜ or ɜ in HTML markup. You can also type ɜ in UTF-8. Use it in phonetic transcription, not as a stand-in for Latin E.

Quick Reference

One table for every form you will actually use.

FormCodeWhere it goes
Named entityNoneUse numeric or type the character
Direct characterɜHTML text (UTF-8)
Hex entityɜHTML markup (preferred)
Decimal entityɜHTML markup
CSS escape\025CStylesheet content

When to Use Which

SituationUse
Reversed open E (this IPA symbol)ɜ or type ɜ
Open E (ɛ)ɛ (ɛ)
Reversed open E with hook (ɝ)ɝ (ɝ)
Closed reversed open E (ɞ)ɞ (ɞ)
Capital open E (Ɛ)Ɛ (Ɛ)
Generated text via ::before / ::aftercontent: "\025C"

Live Preview

The IPA symbol rendered alone and next to related letters.

Large glyph ɜ
Notation IPA ɜ
Compared ɜ  |  ɛ  |  ɝ
Hint Compare: Reversed ɜ | Open ɛ | Hook ɝ | Closed ɞ
With entities Hex: ɜ | Decimal: ɜ

Complete HTML Example

One page that shows the symbol with hex, decimal, CSS escape, and a typed character. Use View Output or open the live editor.

Hex + Decimal + CSS + Typed

Four ways to produce ɜ. No named entity exists.

html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <title>Reversed Open E (ɜ)</title>
  <style>
    #point::after {
      content: "\025C";
    }
  </style>
</head>
<body>
  <p>Using Hex Code: &#x025C;</p>
  <p>Using HTML Code: &#604;</p>
  <p id="point">Using CSS Entity: </p>
  <p>Typed directly: ɜ</p>
  <p lang="und">IPA: &#x025C;</p>
</body>
</html>
Try It Yourself

How It Works

1. Hex: U+025C → &#x025C; in HTML. Preferred numeric form when you need an entity.

2. Decimal: same code point as 604 → &#604;. Same glyph as hex.

3. CSS: use \025C in content (not an HTML entity). #point::after appends that ɜ after the paragraph text.

4. Typed: paste ɜ in a UTF-8 page. lang="und" marks the IPA token as undetermined language.

5. No named entity: HTML5 does not define a name for U+025C — use numeric references or type the character.

Pitfalls & Tips

Common mistakes when working with U+025C.

Slug

URL says “uppercase” — Unicode says small

This path includes “uppercase,” but U+025C is LATIN SMALL LETTER REVERSED OPEN E. It is an IPA symbol, not a capital E.

vs ɛ

Not open E

ɛ (U+025B) faces the other way. ɜ and ɛ are different IPA vowels.

vs ɝ

Not the hooked form

ɝ (U+025D) adds a hook for rhotic vowels. Do not use ɜ when you need the hook.

Named

No named HTML entity

There is no named entity for U+025C. Use &#x025C; or &#604;.

Fonts

Needs IPA font coverage

Many UI fonts omit IPA Extensions. Prefer a stack that includes an IPA-capable font if the glyph must always show.

CSS vs HTML

Do not mix escapes

\025C belongs in CSS strings. &#x025C; / &#604; belong in HTML.

Browser Support

Reversed open E (U+025C) and its entity forms (&#x025C;, &#604;, CSS \\025C) are supported in all mainstream browsers. Visible glyphs depend on IPA font coverage.

✓ Universal support

Reversed Open E (&#x025C;)

Encode with hex, decimal, CSS escape, or type the character — same code point everywhere encoding is supported.

100% Browser coverage
Google Chrome Supported
Yes
Microsoft Edge Supported
Yes
Mozilla Firefox Supported
Yes
Apple Safari Supported
Yes
Opera Supported
Yes
Internet Explorer All versions
Yes
U+025C / entities Full support

Bottom line: Prefer &#x025C; or &#604; in HTML. Use \\025C only inside CSS content. There is no named entity.

Key Takeaways

  • Unicode: reversed open E is U+025C (decimal 604) — glyph ɜ.
  • HTML: no named entity — use &#x025C; / &#604; / type ɜ.
  • CSS: use \025C inside content for generated text.
  • Meaning: ɜ is an IPA small letter — not ɛ (open E), not ɝ (with hook).

One line: U+025C → &#x025C; / &#604; / CSS \025C (no named entity).

Frequently Asked Questions

Use &#x025C; (hex), &#604; (decimal), type ɜ directly in UTF-8, or the CSS escape \025C in content. There is no named HTML entity.
U+025C (LATIN SMALL LETTER REVERSED OPEN E). Hex 025C, decimal 604. It belongs to IPA Extensions (U+0250–U+02AF).
No. Use numeric references &#x025C; or &#604;, or type ɜ in UTF-8.
No. Despite the page URL, Unicode names it a small letter. It is an IPA symbol, not a capital E.
No. ɜ is the reversed open E. ɛ (U+025B) faces the other way. ɝ (U+025D) adds a hook (rhotic).
HTML entities (&#604; or &#x025C;) go in markup. The CSS escape \025C goes in stylesheet strings (usually content on ::before/::after).

Did you know?

Reversed open E is Unicode U+025C (decimal 604) — glyph ɜ in IPA Extensions (U+0250–U+02AF). Official name: LATIN SMALL LETTER REVERSED OPEN E. HTML5 has no named entity — use &#x025C; or &#604;. The URL says “uppercase,” but Unicode classifies this as a small letter. Do not confuse with open E U+025B (ɛ) or reversed open E with hook U+025D (ɝ).

Next: Reversed Open E with Hook

Learn the HTML entity for the IPA reversed open E with hook (U+025D).

Continue tutorial →

About the author

Mari Selvan M P
Mari Selvan M P 🔗

Developer, cloud engineer, and technical writer

  • Experience 12 years building web and cloud systems
  • Focus Full Stack Development, AWS, and Developer Education

I write practical tutorials so students and working developers can learn by doing—from databases and APIs to deployment on AWS.

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