HTML Entity for Subgroup Or Equal To Reverse (⊵)

Beginner
⏱️ 5 min read
📚 Updated: Jun 2026
🎯 1 Code Example
Unicode U+22B5

What You'll Learn

How to display Subgroup Or Equal To Reverse (⊵) in HTML using named, hexadecimal, decimal, and CSS escape methods. This character is U+22B5 (CONTAINS AS NORMAL SUBGROUP OR EQUAL TO) in the Mathematical Operators block (U+2200–U+22FF)—the reversed counterpart to Subgroup Equal To (⊴, ⊴).

Render it with ⊵, ⊵, ⊵, or CSS \22B5. Compare with Normal Subgroup Of (⊳, ⊳) and Normal Subgroup (⊲, ⊲).

⚡ Quick Reference — Subgroup Or Equal To Reverse

Unicode U+22B5

Mathematical Operators

Hex Code ⊵

Hexadecimal reference

HTML Code ⊵

Decimal reference

Named Entity ⊵

Most readable option

Reference Table
Name           Value
────────────   ──────────
Unicode        U+22B5
Hex code       ⊵
HTML code      ⊵
Named entity   ⊵
CSS code       \22B5
Meaning        Contains as normal subgroup or equal to
Pair with      U+22B4 = Subgroup Equal To (⊴, ⊴)
Not the same   U+22B3 = Normal Subgroup Of (⊳, ⊳)
Block          Mathematical Operators (U+2200–U+22FF)
1

Complete HTML Example

A simple example showing ⊵ using the named entity, hexadecimal code, decimal HTML code, and a CSS content escape:

html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
 <style>
  #point::after{
   content: "\22B5";
  }
 </style>
</head>
<body>
<p>Group theory (named): G &rtrie; H</p>
<p>Group theory (hex): A &#x22B5; B</p>
<p>Group theory (decimal): K &#8885; L</p>
<p id="point">Group theory (CSS): Notation </p>
</body>
</html>
Try it Yourself

🌐 Browser Support

Subgroup Or Equal To Reverse (⊵) renders in modern browsers when fonts include Mathematical Operators glyphs:

Chrome1+
Firefox1+
Safari3.1+
Edge12+
Opera4+
Android4.4+
iOS Safari3.2+

👀 Live Preview

See the reversed subgroup relation in group theory contexts:

Single symbol
Group relation G ⊵ H
Named entity K &rtrie; L
Paired symbols ⊴ (forward, &ltrie;)  |  ⊵ (reverse, &rtrie;)
Numeric refs &rtrie; &#x22B5; &#8885; \22B5

🧠 How It Works

1

Named HTML Entity

&rtrie; is the semantic named entity for U+22B5—the most readable option in source HTML.

HTML markup
2

Hexadecimal Code

&#x22B5; references code point U+22B5 using hex digits 22B5.

HTML markup
3

Decimal HTML Code

&#8885; is the decimal equivalent (8885) for the same character.

HTML markup
4

CSS Entity

\22B5 is the CSS escape for U+22B5, used in the content property of pseudo-elements.

CSS stylesheet
=

Same visual result

All four methods produce . Unicode U+22B5 in Mathematical Operators (U+2200–U+22FF).

Use Cases

Subgroup Or Equal To Reverse (⊵) commonly appears in:

📊 Group theory

Expressing reversed normal subgroup relations between groups.

🏫 Academic papers

Research articles and textbooks on abstract algebra.

📚 Educational sites

Online courses and tutorials teaching group theory.

🔬 Scientific docs

Technical documentation for mathematical notation.

📖 Formal proofs

Theorem statements and logical derivations in algebra.

💻 Math applications

Interactive tools displaying subgroup relation symbols.

💡 Best Practices

Do

  • Prefer &rtrie; for readable HTML source code
  • Pair with &ltrie; (⊴) when showing both directions of a relation
  • Provide context or alt text for screen readers in mathematical content
  • Use math-friendly fonts that support Mathematical Operators
  • Pick one reference style and stay consistent per project

Don’t

  • Use padded Unicode notation like U+022B5—the correct value is U+22B5
  • Use CSS \022B5 with a leading zero—prefer \22B5
  • Confuse ⊵ with ⊴ (&ltrie;) or ⊳ (&vrtri;)
  • Use the symbol outside proper mathematical or group-theory context
  • Put CSS escape \22B5 in HTML text nodes

Key Takeaways

1

Four ways to render U+22B5 in HTML and CSS

&rtrie; &#x22B5;
2

For CSS stylesheets, use \22B5 in the content property

3

U+22B5 — CONTAINS AS NORMAL SUBGROUP OR EQUAL TO (⊵)

4

Reversed counterpart to Subgroup Equal To ⊴ (&ltrie;)

❓ Frequently Asked Questions

Use &rtrie; (named), &#x22B5; (hex), &#8885; (decimal), or \22B5 in CSS content. All four render ⊵.
U+22B5 (CONTAINS AS NORMAL SUBGROUP OR EQUAL TO). Mathematical Operators (U+2200–U+22FF). Hex 22B5, decimal 8885, named entity &rtrie;.
⊵ (U+22B5, &rtrie;) is the reversed relation CONTAINS AS NORMAL SUBGROUP OR EQUAL TO. ⊴ (U+22B4, &ltrie;) is NORMAL SUBGROUP OF. They are paired symbols used in opposite directions in group theory notation.
&rtrie; is the named HTML entity for U+22B5. It is equivalent to &#8885; (decimal) and &#x22B5; (hex).
For group theory notation, abstract algebra, mathematical expressions, academic papers, educational materials, formal proofs, and any content requiring the reversed normal subgroup relation symbol.

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About the author

Mari Selvan M P
Mari Selvan M P 🔗

Developer, cloud engineer, and technical writer

  • Experience 12 years building web and cloud systems
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I write practical tutorials so students and working developers can learn by doing—from databases and APIs to deployment on AWS.

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