HTML Entity for Single Low-9 Quotation Mark (‚)

Beginner
⏱️ 5 min read
📚 Updated: Jun 2026
🎯 1 Code Example
Unicode U+201A

What You'll Learn

How to display the Single Low-9 Quotation Mark (‚) in HTML using hexadecimal, decimal, named entity, and CSS escape methods. This character is U+201A (SINGLE LOW-9 QUOTATION MARK) in the General Punctuation block (U+2000–U+206F)—a low-9 closing quote commonly used in European typography and professional writing.

Render it with ‚, ‚, the named entity ‚, or CSS \201A. Do not confuse ‚ with Right Single Quotation Mark U+2019 (’, ’) or a straight apostrophe U+0027 ('). Pair with Single High Reversed 9 Quotation Mark U+201B (‛) for European opening quotes.

⚡ Quick Reference — Single Low-9 Quotation Mark

Unicode U+201A

General Punctuation

Hex Code ‚

Hexadecimal reference

HTML Code ‚

Decimal reference

Named Entity ‚

Standard HTML named entity

Reference Table
Name           Value
────────────   ──────────
Unicode        U+201A
Hex code       ‚
HTML code      ‚
Named entity   ‚
CSS code       \201A
Official name  Single low-9 quotation mark
Pair with      U+201B = ‛ (high reversed-9 opening)
Not the same   U+2019 = ’ (’ right single quote)
Block          General Punctuation (U+2000–U+206F)
1

Complete HTML Example

A simple example showing ‚ using hexadecimal code, decimal HTML code, the named entity, and a CSS content escape:

html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
 <style>
  #point::after{
   content: "\201A";
  }
 </style>
</head>
<body>
<p>Low-9 quote (hex): &#x201B;Hello&#x201A;</p>
<p>Low-9 quote (decimal): &#8219;Hello&#8218;</p>
<p>Low-9 quote (named): &#x201B;Hello&sbquo;</p>
<p id="point">Low-9 quote (CSS): </p>
</body>
</html>
Try it Yourself

🌐 Browser Support

The Single Low-9 Quotation Mark (‚) is widely supported in all modern browsers:

Chrome1+
Firefox1+
Safari1+
Edge12+
Opera4+
Android4.4+
iOS Safari1+

👀 Live Preview

See the single low-9 quotation mark in typographic contexts:

Single symbol
European pair ‛Quoted text‚
Named entity &sbquo; renders as ‚
In context She said ‛Bonjour‚ quietly.
Numeric refs &#x201A; &#8218; &sbquo; \201A

🧠 How It Works

1

Hexadecimal Code

&#x201A; uses Unicode hexadecimal 201A to display the single low-9 quotation mark.

HTML markup
2

Decimal HTML Code

&#8218; uses decimal Unicode value 8218 for the same character.

HTML markup
3

Named Entity

&sbquo; is the standard HTML named entity for U+201A—readable and preferred in HTML source when available.

HTML markup
4

CSS Entity

\201A is used in CSS stylesheets in the content property of pseudo-elements.

CSS stylesheet
=

Quotation mark result

All four methods render . Unicode U+201A in General Punctuation. Pair with ‛ for opening quotes. Next: Single Right-Pointing Angle Quotation Mark.

Use Cases

The Single Low-9 Quotation Mark (‚) commonly appears in:

💬 European quotes

Closing low-9 marks paired with high reversed-9 opening quotes.

📚 Citations

Academic references, footnotes, and bibliographic formatting.

🌐 Multilingual content

German, Polish, and other European language typography.

✎️ Typography

Professional writing, publishing, and editorial web content.

📄 Documentation

Style guides and punctuation reference pages.

💻 Web applications

CMS content, quote blocks, and formatted text editors.

💡 Best Practices

Do

  • Use &sbquo; for readable HTML source in quotation markup
  • Pair ‚ with ‛ (U+201B) for European low-9/high-reversed-9 quote pairs
  • Set <meta charset="utf-8"> for reliable rendering
  • Distinguish ‚ from curly right quote ’ (&rsquo;)
  • Pick one reference style per project for consistency

Don’t

  • Use U+0201A or CSS \0201A—the correct value is U+201A and \201A
  • Confuse ‚ with right single quote ’ (&rsquo;)
  • Pair with a straight apostrophe (') instead of ‛
  • Put CSS escape \201A in HTML text nodes
  • Use the closing mark without a matching opening mark in paired contexts

Key Takeaways

1

Four ways to render U+201A in HTML and CSS

&#x201A; &sbquo;
2

Named entity &sbquo; is the most readable option in HTML markup

3

Unicode U+201A — SINGLE LOW-9 QUOTATION MARK

4

Pair with U+201B (‛) for European opening quotes

❓ Frequently Asked Questions

Use &#x201A; (hex), &#8218; (decimal), &sbquo; (named entity), or \201A in CSS content. All four render ‚.
U+201A (SINGLE LOW-9 QUOTATION MARK). General Punctuation (U+2000–U+206F). Hex 201A, decimal 8218, named entity &sbquo;.
No. ‚ (U+201A, &sbquo;) is a low-9 closing quote used in European typography. ’ (U+2019, &rsquo;) is the RIGHT SINGLE QUOTATION MARK. They look similar but serve different typographic roles.
For European-style closing quotation marks, multilingual typography, citations, and professional writing. Pair with U+201B (‛) for the matching opening quote.
HTML code (&sbquo;, &#8218;, or &#x201A;) is used directly in HTML content. CSS entity \201A is used in stylesheets, particularly in the content property of pseudo-elements like ::before and ::after.

Explore More HTML Entities!

Discover 1500+ HTML character references — punctuation, quotes, symbols, and more.

All HTML Entities →

About the author

Mari Selvan M P
Mari Selvan M P 🔗

Developer, cloud engineer, and technical writer

  • Experience 12 years building web and cloud systems
  • Focus Full Stack Development, AWS, and Developer Education

I write practical tutorials so students and working developers can learn by doing—from databases and APIs to deployment on AWS.

8 people found this page helpful