HTML Entity for Not Element Of (∉)

Beginner
5 min read
Updated: Sep 2026
1 example
Unicode U+2209

What Is the Not Element Of Entity?

Not element of (∉) is the Mathematical Operators character at Unicode U+2209 (NOT AN ELEMENT OF). It states that an object is not a member of a set — for example x ∉ A.

Remember
Character     ∉
Unicode       U+2209
Named entity  ∉  (also ∉, ∉)
Hex entity    ∉
Decimal       ∉
CSS escape    \2209
Affirmative   ∈ (∈, U+2208)

Named, hex, decimal, CSS, and a typed character all produce the same glyph: ∉. Prefer ∉ in HTML source for clarity.

Quick Reference

One table for every form you will actually use.

FormCodeWhere it goes
Named entity∉HTML markup (also ∉)
Hex entity∉HTML markup
Decimal entity∉HTML markup
CSS escape\2209Stylesheet content
Direct character∉UTF-8 HTML text

When to Use Which

SituationUse
Readable HTML source∉ or ∉
Numeric entity required∉ or ∉
Generated text via ::before / ::aftercontent: "\2209"
Element of ∈∈ — see Element Of
Strict not equal ≠≠

Live Preview

Not element of in set-membership contexts.

Relation x ∉ A
Large glyph ∉
Named entity ∉ → ∉
vs ∈ / ≠ ∉  |  ∈  |  ≠
With entities Named: ∉ | Hex: ∉ | Decimal: ∉

Complete HTML Example

One page that shows this symbol with named, hex, decimal, and CSS forms. Use View Output or open the live editor.

Named + Hex + Decimal + CSS

Four ways to produce ∉ in a single document.

html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <title>Not Element Of (&notin;)</title>
  <style>
    #point::after {
      content: "\2209";
    }
  </style>
</head>
<body>
  <p>Using Named Entity: &notin;</p>
  <p>Using Hex Code: &#x2209;</p>
  <p>Using HTML Code: &#8713;</p>
  <p id="point">Using CSS Entity: </p>
  <p>Example: 5 &notin; {1, 2, 3, 4}</p>
</body>
</html>
Try It Yourself

How It Works

1. Named: &notin; (or &notinva;) is the clearest HTML form and renders ∉.

2. Hex: U+2209 → &#x2209; in HTML. Same result as the named entity.

3. Decimal: same code point as 8713 → &#8713;. Same result as hex.

4. CSS: use \2209 in content (not an HTML entity). #point::after appends that ∉ after the paragraph text.

Pitfalls & Tips

Common mistakes when working with the not-element-of entity.

Pair

&notin; ≠ &isin;

&notin; is the negation. &isin; is the affirmative element of (∈).

Look-alikes

Not &ne; or &nsub;

&ne; is ≠ (not equal). &nsub; is ⊄ (not a subset). Membership and equality/subset are different relations.

Aliases

&notin; = &notinva;

Both (and &NotElement;) map to U+2209. Pick one and stay consistent.

CSS vs HTML

Do not mix escapes

\2209 belongs in CSS. &notin; / &#x2209; / &#8713; belong in HTML.

Encoding

Declare UTF-8

If you paste ∉ directly, keep <meta charset="UTF-8"> so the file is not misread.

Semicolon

End references

Always finish with ; — write &notin;, not &notin.

Browser Support

Not element of (U+2209) and its entity forms (&notin;, &#x2209;, &#8713;, CSS \\2209) are supported in all modern browsers. Glyph availability depends on the font.

✓ Universal encoding

Not Element Of (&notin;)

Encode with named, hex, decimal, or CSS escape — or paste ∉ directly in UTF-8 HTML.

100% Browser coverage
Google Chrome Supported
Yes
Microsoft Edge Supported
Yes
Mozilla Firefox Supported
Yes
Apple Safari Supported
Yes
Opera Supported
Yes
Internet Explorer All versions
Yes
U+2209 Full support

Bottom line: Prefer &notin; (or &notinva;) for readable HTML. Use \\2209 only inside CSS content.

Key Takeaways

  • Unicode: this character is U+2209 (decimal 8713).
  • HTML: prefer &notin; (alias &notinva;) — or use &#x2209; / &#8713;.
  • CSS: use \2209 inside content for generated text.
  • Watch out: &notin; ≠ &isin; ≠ &ne;.

One line: U+2209 → &notin; / &#x2209; / &#8713; / CSS \2209.

Frequently Asked Questions

Use &notin; or &notinva; (named), &#x2209; (hex), &#8713; (decimal), type ∉ in UTF-8, or the CSS escape \2209 in content. All render ∉. Prefer &notin; in HTML source.
U+2209 (NOT AN ELEMENT OF). Hex 2209, decimal 8713. It belongs to the Mathematical Operators block (U+2200–U+22FF).
Yes. HTML5 defines &notin;, &notinva;, and &NotElement; (aliases for the same character). Related: &isin; for ∈ (U+2208).
Use it when an object is not a member of a set (e.g. 5 ∉ {1, 2, 3}). Prefer &notin; for readable source. For membership use &isin; (∈).
HTML entities (&notin;, &#8713;, or &#x2209;) go in markup. The CSS escape \2209 is used in stylesheets (usually in the content property of ::before/::after). Both render ∉.
∈ (U+2208, &isin;) means element of. ≠ (U+2260, &ne;) means not equal. ∉ (&notin;) specifically means not an element of a set — do not substitute one for another.

Did you know?

Not element of (∉) is Unicode U+2209 (decimal 8713) — NOT AN ELEMENT OF in Mathematical Operators. HTML5 provides &notin;, &notinva;, and &NotElement; (same glyph). It negates element of (&isin;, ∈, U+2208).

Next: Not Equal To

Learn the HTML entity for ≠ / U+2260 — next in this sequence.

Continue tutorial →

About the author

Mari Selvan M P
Mari Selvan M P 🔗

Developer, cloud engineer, and technical writer

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