HTML Entity for North West Arrow (↖)

Beginner
⏱️ 5 min read
📚 Updated: Jun 2026
🎯 1 Code Example
Unicode U+2196

What You'll Learn

How to display the north west arrow (↖) in HTML using named, hexadecimal, decimal, and CSS escape methods. This directional arrow points up and to the left and is widely used in navigation UI, maps, labels, and keyboard shortcut hints.

This character is U+2196 (NORTH WEST ARROW) in the Arrows block (U+2190–U+21FF). Render it with ↖, ↖, ↖, or CSS escape \2196.

⚡ Quick Reference — North West Arrow Entity

Unicode U+2196

Arrows block

Hex Code ↖

Hexadecimal reference

HTML Code ↖

Decimal reference

Named Entity ↖

Most readable option

Reference Table
Name           Value
────────────   ──────────
Unicode        U+2196
Hex code       ↖
HTML code      ↖
Named entity   ↖
CSS code       \2196
Meaning        North west (up-left) arrow
Related        U+2197 = North east (↗, ↗)
               U+2198 = South east (↘, ↘)
               U+2199 = South west (↙, ↙)
1

Complete HTML Example

A simple example showing ↖ using hexadecimal code, decimal HTML code, the named entity, and a CSS content escape:

html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
 <style>
  #point::after{
   content: "\2196";
  }
 </style>
</head>
<body>
<p>Symbol (hex): &#x2196;</p>
<p>Symbol (decimal): &#8598;</p>
<p>Symbol (named): &nwarr;</p>
<p id="point">Symbol (CSS): </p>
</body>
</html>
Try it Yourself

🌐 Browser Support

The north west arrow (↖) is universally supported in all modern browsers:

Chrome 1+
Firefox 1+
Safari 1+
Edge 12+
Opera 4+
Android 4.4+
iOS Safari 1+

👀 Live Preview

See the north west arrow (↖) in navigation and directional contexts:

Inline text Wind from the south east, blowing ↖ toward the north west.
Large glyph
Direction set ↖ ↗ ↘ ↙
UI label Back ↖   Previous section ↖
Map hint Airport ↖ 5 km

🧠 How It Works

1

Named Entity

&nwarr; is the HTML named entity for U+2196—the most readable choice when writing directional markup.

HTML markup
2

Hexadecimal Code

&#x2196; uses the Unicode hexadecimal value 2196. The x prefix indicates hexadecimal format.

HTML markup
3

Decimal HTML Code

&#8598; uses the decimal Unicode value 8598 to display the same character.

HTML markup
4

CSS Entity

\2196 is used in CSS stylesheets, particularly in the content property of pseudo-elements like ::before and ::after.

CSS stylesheet
=

Same visual result

All four methods produce: . Unicode U+2196 in the Arrows block (U+2190–U+21FF).

Use Cases

The north west arrow (↖) is commonly used in:

🗺 Maps & navigation

Show up-left direction on maps, signs, and route instructions.

💻 User interfaces

Back, previous, and upward-left navigation indicators.

⌨ Keyboard hints

Document diagonal movement keys alongside ← → ↑ ↓.

🌤 Weather & wind

Indicate wind direction blowing toward the north west.

📄 Documentation

Technical writing, diagrams, and flow charts with directional flow.

📊 Reference guides

Unicode charts and HTML entity documentation for arrow symbols.

💡 Best Practices

Do

  • Use &nwarr; for readable directional markup
  • Pair ↖ with accessible text (e.g. “north west” or aria-label)
  • Distinguish ↖ from heavy variants and other diagonal arrows
  • Use consistent arrow styling across your UI
  • Serve pages with UTF-8 (<meta charset="utf-8">)

Don’t

  • Confuse ↖ (&nwarr;) with ↗ (&nearr;) or other diagonal arrows
  • Use padded Unicode notation like U+02196—the correct value is U+2196
  • Put CSS escape \2196 in HTML text nodes
  • Use \02196 in CSS—the correct escape is \2196
  • Rely on the glyph alone for screen-reader users without a text alternative

Key Takeaways

1

Three HTML references plus CSS all render ↖

&#x2196; &#8598; &nwarr;
2

For CSS stylesheets, use the escape in the content property

\2196
3

Unicode U+2196 — NORTH WEST ARROW

4

Arrows block (U+2190–U+21FF)

5

&nwarr; is the preferred named entity for readable source markup

❓ Frequently Asked Questions

Use &nwarr; (named), &#x2196; (hex), &#8598; (decimal), or \2196 in CSS content. All produce ↖.
U+2196 (NORTH WEST ARROW). Arrows block (U+2190–U+21FF). Hex 2196, decimal 8598. Named entity: &nwarr;.
In navigation UI, maps, directional labels, keyboard shortcut hints, weather and wind indicators, and any content showing up-and-left movement.
HTML references (&#8598;, &#x2196;, or &nwarr;) go directly in markup. The CSS escape \2196 is used in stylesheets, typically in the content property of pseudo-elements. Same visual result, different layers of the stack.
Yes. &nwarr; is the named HTML entity for U+2196 and is the most readable option in source markup.

Explore More HTML Entities!

Discover 1500+ HTML character references — arrows, math symbols, and more.

All HTML Entities →

About the author

Mari Selvan M P
Mari Selvan M P 🔗

Developer, cloud engineer, and technical writer

  • Experience 12 years building web and cloud systems
  • Focus Full Stack Development, AWS, and Developer Education

I write practical tutorials so students and working developers can learn by doing—from databases and APIs to deployment on AWS.

8 people found this page helpful