HTML Entity for Negated Double Vertical Bar Double Right (⊯)

Intermediate
⏱️ 5 min read
📚 Updated: Jun 2026
🎯 1 Code Example
Unicode U+22AF

What You'll Learn

How to display the Negated Double Vertical Bar Double Right symbol (⊯) in HTML using named, hexadecimal, decimal, and CSS escape methods. This character is U+22AF (NEGATED DOUBLE VERTICAL BAR DOUBLE RIGHT TURNSTILE) in the Mathematical Operators block (U+2200–U+22FF)—a turnstile-style relation used in modal logic and formal proof theory.

Render it with the named entity ⊯, ⊯, ⊯, or CSS escape \22AF. The HTML entity name nVDash is the standard shorthand for this long Unicode character name.

⚡ Quick Reference — nVDash

Unicode U+22AF

Mathematical Operators

Hex Code ⊯

Hexadecimal reference

HTML Code ⊯

Decimal reference

Named Entity ⊯

Most readable in logic markup

Reference Table
Name           Value
────────────   ──────────
Unicode        U+22AF
Hex code       ⊯
HTML code      ⊯
Named entity   ⊯
CSS code       \22AF
Meaning        Negated double vertical bar double right turnstile
Related        U+22A8 = forces (⊨, ⊩)
               U+22AD = not provable (⊭)
1

Complete HTML Example

This example demonstrates ⊯ using hexadecimal code, decimal HTML code, the named entity, and a CSS content escape:

html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
 <style>
  #point::after{
   content: "\22AF";
  }
 </style>
</head>
<body>
<p>nVDash using Hexadecimal: &#x22AF;</p>
<p>nVDash using HTML Code: &#8879;</p>
<p>nVDash using Named Entity: &nVDash;</p>
<p id="point">nVDash using CSS Entity: </p>
</body>
</html>
Try it Yourself

🌐 Browser Support

U+22AF is widely supported wherever Unicode Mathematical Operators render correctly:

Chrome 1+
Firefox 1+
Safari 1+
Edge 12+
Opera 4+
Android 4.4+
iOS Safari 1+

👀 Live Preview

See ⊯ in modal logic and proof-theory contexts:

Inline relation Wφ expresses a negated turnstile-style relation.
Large glyph
Turnstile family ⊨ forces   ⊭ not provable   ⊯ nVDash
Monospace Modal logic: W ⊯ phi
Entity refs &nVDash; &#x22AF; &#8879; \22AF

🧠 How It Works

1

Named Entity

&nVDash; is the HTML named entity for U+22AF—the most readable choice when writing modal logic and proof-theory markup.

HTML markup
2

Hexadecimal Code

&#x22AF; uses the Unicode hexadecimal value 22AF. The x prefix indicates hexadecimal format.

HTML markup
3

Decimal HTML Code

&#8879; uses the decimal Unicode value 8879 to display the same character.

HTML markup
4

CSS Entity

\22AF is used in CSS stylesheets, particularly in the content property of pseudo-elements like ::before and ::after.

CSS stylesheet
=

Same visual result

All four methods produce: . Unicode U+22AF in Mathematical Operators. Related turnstiles: ⊨ (&Vdash;), ⊭ (not provable).

Use Cases

The ⊯ symbol (&nVDash;) is commonly used in:

🔢 Modal logic

Kripke semantics and accessibility relations in web-based logic notes.

📊 Proof theory

Sequent calculus and formal derivability notation.

📚 Academia

Logic textbooks, papers, and lecture slides published as HTML.

💻 CS education

Formal methods courses and interactive logic tutorials.

🎓 Reference guides

Unicode charts and HTML entity documentation for turnstile symbols.

📝 Technical articles

Philosophy of logic and formal semantics explainers on the web.

💡 Best Practices

Do

  • Use &nVDash; for readable logic markup
  • Pair ⊯ with plain-language description on first use
  • Use fonts that cover Mathematical Operators (Cambria Math, etc.)
  • Add aria-label for standalone turnstile symbols
  • Serve pages with UTF-8 (<meta charset="utf-8">)

Don’t

  • Confuse ⊯ with ⊭ (not provable) or ⊨ (forces)
  • Use padded Unicode notation like U+022AF—the correct value is U+22AF
  • Put CSS escape \22AF in HTML text nodes
  • Assume HTML entities perform logical evaluation
  • Rely on the glyph alone without accessible description

Key Takeaways

1

Three HTML references plus CSS all render ⊯

&#x22AF; &#8879; &nVDash;
2

For CSS stylesheets, use the escape in the content property

\22AF
3

Unicode U+22AF — NEGATED DOUBLE VERTICAL BAR DOUBLE RIGHT TURNSTILE

4

Mathematical Operators block (U+2200–U+22FF)

5

&nVDash; is the preferred named entity for readable source markup

❓ Frequently Asked Questions

Use &nVDash; (named), &#x22AF; (hex), &#8879; (decimal), or \22AF in CSS content. All produce ⊯.
U+22AF (NEGATED DOUBLE VERTICAL BAR DOUBLE RIGHT TURNSTILE). Mathematical Operators block (U+2200–U+22FF). Hex 22AF, decimal 8879. Named entity: &nVDash;.
In modal logic, proof theory, formal semantics, and mathematical logic documents where the negated double turnstile relation is required.
HTML references (&#8879;, &#x22AF;, or &nVDash;) go directly in markup. The CSS escape \22AF is used in stylesheets, typically in the content property of pseudo-elements. Same visual result, different layers of the stack.
Yes. &nVDash; is the named HTML entity for U+22AF and is the most readable option in source markup.

Explore More HTML Entities!

Discover 1500+ HTML character references — logic operators, math symbols, turnstiles, and more.

All HTML Entities →

About the author

Mari Selvan M P
Mari Selvan M P 🔗

Developer, cloud engineer, and technical writer

  • Experience 12 years building web and cloud systems
  • Focus Full Stack Development, AWS, and Developer Education

I write practical tutorials so students and working developers can learn by doing—from databases and APIs to deployment on AWS.

8 people found this page helpful