Multiset Union (⊎) is the mathematical bag-union operator at Unicode U+228E. HTML5 provides ⊎. Use it for multiset union, for example A ⊎ B.
Remember
Character ⊎
Unicode U+228E
Named entity ⊎
Hex entity ⊎
Decimal ⊎
CSS escape \228E
Named, hex, decimal, CSS, and a typed character all produce the same glyph: ⊎.
Using Named Entity: ⊎
Using Hex Code: ⊎
Using HTML Code: ⊎
Using CSS Entity: ⊎
Operation: A ⊎ B
How It Works
1. Named:⊎ is the clearest HTML form and renders ⊎.
2. Hex:U+228E → ⊎ in HTML. Same result as the named entity.
3. Decimal: same code point as 8846 → ⊎. Same result as hex and named.
4. CSS: use \228E in content (not an HTML entity). #point::after appends that ⊎ after the paragraph text.
Pitfalls & Tips
Common mistakes when working with Multiset Union.
Prefer
Use ⊎
The named form is clearer than numeric references and is defined in HTML5.
vs ∪
Not ordinary set union
∪ is ∪ for sets. ⊎ is ⊎ for multiset (bag) union.
vs ⊍
Not multiset multiplication
⊍ is ⊍. ⊎ is ⊎. Related multiset operators, different meanings.
CSS vs HTML
Do not mix escapes
\228E belongs in CSS. ⊎ / ⊎ / ⊎ belong in HTML.
Encoding
Declare UTF-8
If you type ⊎ directly, keep <meta charset="UTF-8"> so the file is not misread.
Semicolon
End references
Always finish with ; — write ⊎, not &uplus.
Compatibility
Browser Support
Multiset Union (U+228E) and its entity forms (⊎, ⊎, ⊎, CSS \\228E) are supported in all mainstream browsers with a Unicode-capable font.
✓ Universal support
Multiset Union (⊎)
Encode with named, hex, decimal, or CSS escape — or type ⊎ directly in UTF-8 HTML.
100%Browser coverage
Google ChromeSupported
Yes
Microsoft EdgeSupported
Yes
Mozilla FirefoxSupported
Yes
Apple SafariSupported
Yes
OperaSupported
Yes
Internet ExplorerIE 9+
Yes*
U+228E / ⊎Full support
Bottom line: Prefer ⊎ in mathematical HTML. Use \\228E only inside CSS content.
Remember
Key Takeaways
Unicode: Multiset Union is U+228E (decimal 8846).
HTML: prefer ⊎.
CSS: use \228E inside content for generated text.
Lookalike: not ∪ (∪) — bags vs sets.
One line:U+228E → prefer ⊎ (also ⊎ / CSS \228E).
Frequently Asked Questions
Use ⊎ (named), ⊎ (hex), ⊎ (decimal), or the CSS escape \228E in the content property. All render ⊎. Prefer ⊎ in mathematical HTML.
U+228E (MULTISET UNION). Hex 228E, decimal 8846. It belongs to the Mathematical Operators block.
Yes. HTML5 defines ⊎ for ⊎.
Use it in set theory and combinatorics for multiset (bag) union — for example A ⊎ B.
HTML entities (⊎, ⊎, or ⊎) go in markup. The CSS escape \228E is used in stylesheets (usually in the content property of ::before/::after). Both render ⊎.
No. Multiset Union is ⊎ (⊎, U+228E). Ordinary set union is ∪ (∪, U+222A). Different operators for bags vs sets.
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Did you know?
Multiset Union is Unicode U+228E (decimal 8846) — MULTISET UNION in Mathematical Operators. HTML5 provides ⊎. It is a bag/multiset operator (A ⊎ B), related to Multiset ⊌ and Multiset Multiplication ⊍ (⊍). Not the same as ordinary set union ∪ (∪).