HTML Entity for Multiset Union (⊎)

Beginner
5 min read
Updated: Sep 2026
1 example
Unicode U+228E

What Is the Multiset Union Entity?

Multiset Union (⊎) is the mathematical bag-union operator at Unicode U+228E. HTML5 provides ⊎. Use it for multiset union, for example A ⊎ B.

Remember
Character     ⊎
Unicode       U+228E
Named entity  ⊎
Hex entity    ⊎
Decimal       ⊎
CSS escape    \228E

Named, hex, decimal, CSS, and a typed character all produce the same glyph: ⊎.

Quick Reference

One table for every form you will actually use.

FormCodeWhere it goes
Named entity⊎HTML markup (preferred)
Direct character⊎UTF-8 HTML text
Hex entity⊎HTML markup
Decimal entity⊎HTML markup
CSS escape\228EStylesheet content

When to Use Which

SituationUse
Multiset / bag union⊎
Need an entity in HTML source⊎, ⊎, or ⊎
Generated text via ::before / ::aftercontent: "\228E"
Ordinary set union (∪)Use ∪ — not this page
Multiset multiplication (⊍)See Multiset Multiplication — ⊍

Live Preview

Multiset Union in a short operation and beside related symbols.

Example A ⊎ B
Large glyph ⊎
Named entity ⊎ → ⊎
vs ⊌ / ⊍ / ∪ ⊎  |  ⊌  |  ⊍  |  ∪
With entities Named: ⊎ | Hex: ⊎ | Decimal: ⊎

Complete HTML Example

One page that shows Multiset Union with named, hex, decimal, and CSS forms. Use View Output or open the live editor.

Named + Hex + Decimal + CSS

Four ways to produce ⊎ in a single document.

html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <title>Multiset Union (⊎)</title>
  <style>
    #point::after {
      content: "\228E";
    }
  </style>
</head>
<body>
  <p>Using Named Entity: &uplus;</p>
  <p>Using Hex Code: &#x228E;</p>
  <p>Using HTML Code: &#8846;</p>
  <p id="point">Using CSS Entity: </p>
  <p>Operation: A &uplus; B</p>
</body>
</html>
Try It Yourself

How It Works

1. Named: &uplus; is the clearest HTML form and renders ⊎.

2. Hex: U+228E → &#x228E; in HTML. Same result as the named entity.

3. Decimal: same code point as 8846 → &#8846;. Same result as hex and named.

4. CSS: use \228E in content (not an HTML entity). #point::after appends that ⊎ after the paragraph text.

Pitfalls & Tips

Common mistakes when working with Multiset Union.

Prefer

Use &uplus;

The named form is clearer than numeric references and is defined in HTML5.

vs ∪

Not ordinary set union

&cup; is ∪ for sets. &uplus; is ⊎ for multiset (bag) union.

vs ⊍

Not multiset multiplication

&cupdot; is ⊍. &uplus; is ⊎. Related multiset operators, different meanings.

CSS vs HTML

Do not mix escapes

\228E belongs in CSS. &uplus; / &#x228E; / &#8846; belong in HTML.

Encoding

Declare UTF-8

If you type ⊎ directly, keep <meta charset="UTF-8"> so the file is not misread.

Semicolon

End references

Always finish with ; — write &uplus;, not &uplus.

Browser Support

Multiset Union (U+228E) and its entity forms (&uplus;, &#x228E;, &#8846;, CSS \\228E) are supported in all mainstream browsers with a Unicode-capable font.

✓ Universal support

Multiset Union (&uplus;)

Encode with named, hex, decimal, or CSS escape — or type ⊎ directly in UTF-8 HTML.

100% Browser coverage
Google Chrome Supported
Yes
Microsoft Edge Supported
Yes
Mozilla Firefox Supported
Yes
Apple Safari Supported
Yes
Opera Supported
Yes
Internet Explorer IE 9+
Yes*
U+228E / &uplus; Full support

Bottom line: Prefer &uplus; in mathematical HTML. Use \\228E only inside CSS content.

Key Takeaways

  • Unicode: Multiset Union is U+228E (decimal 8846).
  • HTML: prefer &uplus;.
  • CSS: use \228E inside content for generated text.
  • Lookalike: not &cup; (∪) — bags vs sets.

One line: U+228E → prefer &uplus; (also &#x228E; / CSS \228E).

Frequently Asked Questions

Use &uplus; (named), &#x228E; (hex), &#8846; (decimal), or the CSS escape \228E in the content property. All render ⊎. Prefer &uplus; in mathematical HTML.
U+228E (MULTISET UNION). Hex 228E, decimal 8846. It belongs to the Mathematical Operators block.
Yes. HTML5 defines &uplus; for ⊎.
Use it in set theory and combinatorics for multiset (bag) union — for example A ⊎ B.
HTML entities (&uplus;, &#8846;, or &#x228E;) go in markup. The CSS escape \228E is used in stylesheets (usually in the content property of ::before/::after). Both render ⊎.
No. Multiset Union is &uplus; (⊎, U+228E). Ordinary set union is &cup; (∪, U+222A). Different operators for bags vs sets.

Did you know?

Multiset Union is Unicode U+228E (decimal 8846) — MULTISET UNION in Mathematical Operators. HTML5 provides &uplus;. It is a bag/multiset operator (A ⊎ B), related to Multiset ⊌ and Multiset Multiplication &cupdot; (⊍). Not the same as ordinary set union &cup; (∪).

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About the author

Mari Selvan M P
Mari Selvan M P 🔗

Developer, cloud engineer, and technical writer

  • Experience 12 years building web and cloud systems
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I write practical tutorials so students and working developers can learn by doing—from databases and APIs to deployment on AWS.

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