HTML Entity for Ls Digraph (ʪ)

Beginner
⏱️ 5 min read
📚 Updated: Jun 2026
🎯 1 Code Example
Unicode U+02AA

What You'll Learn

How to display the Ls Digraph (ʪ) in HTML using hexadecimal, decimal, and CSS escape methods. This character is U+02AA (LATIN SMALL LETTER LS DIGRAPH) in the IPA Extensions block (U+0250–U+02AF)—a single-code-point digraph used in the International Phonetic Alphabet and phonetic notation for lateral+sibilant cluster symbols.

Render it with ʪ, ʪ, or CSS escape \02AA. There is no named HTML entity for this symbol. Compare ʫ (Lz digraph, U+02AB) or ʣ (Dz digraph) when you need a related IPA glyph.

⚡ Quick Reference — Ls Digraph

Unicode U+02AA

IPA Extensions block

Hex Code ʪ

Hexadecimal reference

HTML Code ʪ

Decimal reference

Named Entity

Use numeric codes only

Reference Table
Name           Value
────────────   ──────────
Unicode        U+02AA
Hex code       ʪ
HTML code      ʪ
Named entity   (none)
CSS code       \02AA
Related        U+02AB = Lz digraph (ʫ); U+02A3 = Dz digraph (ʣ)
1

Complete HTML Example

This example demonstrates the Ls Digraph (ʪ) using hexadecimal code, decimal HTML code, and a CSS content escape:

html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
 <style>
  #point:after{
   content: "\02AA";
  }
 </style>
</head>
<body>
<p>Ls Digraph using Hexadecimal: &#x02AA;</p>
<p>Ls Digraph using HTML Code: &#682;</p>
<p id="point">Ls Digraph using CSS Entity: </p>
</body>
</html>
Try it Yourself

🌐 Browser Support

U+02AA is supported in modern browsers when rendered with a font that includes IPA Extensions (e.g. system UI, Doulos SIL, Charis SIL):

Chrome 1+
Firefox 1+
Safari 1+
Edge 12+
Opera 4+
Android 4.4+
iOS Safari 1+

👀 Live Preview

See the Ls Digraph (ʪ) in phonetic and linguistic contexts:

Large glyph ʪ
IPA digraph ʪ (ls)   ʫ (lz)
vs two letters ʪ digraph   ls letters
Related IPA ʣ dz   ɬ belted l
Numeric refs &#x02AA; &#682;

🧠 How It Works

1

Hexadecimal Code

&#x02AA; uses the Unicode hexadecimal value 02AA to display the Ls Digraph. The x prefix indicates hexadecimal format.

HTML markup
2

Decimal HTML Code

&#682; uses the decimal Unicode value 682 to display the same character.

HTML markup
3

CSS Entity

\02AA is used in CSS stylesheets, particularly in the content property of pseudo-elements like ::before and ::after.

CSS stylesheet
=

Same visual result

All three methods produce: ʪ. Unicode U+02AA. No named HTML entity—use numeric codes in markup. Serve HTML as UTF-8.

Use Cases

The Ls Digraph (ʪ) is commonly used in:

🔤 IPA transcription

Represent lateral+sibilant cluster notation in International Phonetic Alphabet materials.

📄 Linguistic docs

Papers, dictionaries, and language descriptions for phonetic digraph symbols.

🎓 Academic research

Phonology, phonetics, and language acquisition papers and textbooks.

📚 Dictionaries

Pronunciation guides and lexical databases with IPA notation.

🏫 Language learning

Teach pronunciation and IPA digraphs in language learning apps and sites.

🔬 Speech therapy

Clinical or educational materials that include phonetic notation.

💡 Best Practices

Do

  • Use &#x02AA; or &#682; consistently in markup
  • Use fonts that support IPA Extensions (e.g. Doulos SIL, Charis SIL, system UI)
  • Add aria-label with phonetic meaning (e.g. “IPA ls digraph”)
  • Prefer the single digraph character over separate l + s when IPA requires ʪ
  • Serve pages with UTF-8 (<meta charset="utf-8">)

Don’t

  • Expect a named entity—none exists for U+02AA
  • Confuse ʪ (ls digraph) with ʫ (lz digraph) or plain letters “ls”
  • Put CSS escape \02AA in HTML text nodes
  • Use padded Unicode notation like U+002AA—the correct value is U+02AA
  • Assume all fonts render IPA glyphs identically

Key Takeaways

1

Two HTML numeric references render ʪ

&#x02AA; &#682;
2

For CSS stylesheets, use the escape in the content property

\02AA
3

Unicode U+02AA — LATIN SMALL LETTER LS DIGRAPH

4

IPA Extensions block (U+0250–U+02AF)

5

Three methods, one glyph — widely supported in modern browsers

❓ Frequently Asked Questions

Use &#x02AA; (hex), &#682; (decimal), or \02AA in CSS content. There is no named entity. All produce ʪ.
U+02AA (LATIN SMALL LETTER LS DIGRAPH). IPA Extensions block (U+0250–U+02AF). Hex 02AA, decimal 682. Used in IPA for lateral+sibilant digraph notation.
In phonetic and IPA transcription, linguistic documentation, academic phonology papers, dictionaries, language learning content, and any text that requires the single-character ls digraph rather than separate l and s letters.
HTML references (&#682; or &#x02AA;) go in markup. The CSS escape \02AA is used in stylesheets, typically in the content property of pseudo-elements. Same visual result, different layers of the stack.
Named entities cover common ASCII, Latin-1, and frequently used symbols. Many IPA Extensions characters including U+02AA have no named entity—use &#x02AA; or &#682; in HTML.

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About the author

Mari Selvan M P
Mari Selvan M P 🔗

Developer, cloud engineer, and technical writer

  • Experience 12 years building web and cloud systems
  • Focus Full Stack Development, AWS, and Developer Education

I write practical tutorials so students and working developers can learn by doing—from databases and APIs to deployment on AWS.

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