HTML Entity for Lowercase Y Reverse (ʎ)

Beginner
5 min read
Updated: Sep 2026
1 example
Unicode U+028E

What Is the Lowercase Y Reverse Entity?

Lowercase y reverse (ʎ) is the IPA Extensions character at Unicode U+028E (LATIN SMALL LETTER TURNED Y). It looks like a rotated y — the IPA symbol for the palatal lateral approximant. You can paste ʎ in a UTF-8 file, or use a numeric character reference when encoding must be explicit.

Remember
Character     ʎ
Unicode       U+028E
Hex entity    ʎ
Decimal       ʎ
CSS escape    \028E
Named entity  (none)
IPA           Palatal lateral approximant

All of these produce the same glyph: ʎ. Prefer typing or pasting ʎ in UTF-8 pages; use entities for CSS content, generated markup, or when encoding must be explicit.

Quick Reference

One table for every form you will actually use.

FormCodeWhere it goes
Direct characterʎHTML text (UTF-8 default)
Hex entityʎHTML markup
Decimal entityʎHTML markup
CSS escape\028EStylesheet content
Named entity—Not defined in HTML5

When to Use Which

SituationUse
IPA / linguistics text (UTF-8)Type or paste ʎ
Need an entity in HTML sourceʎ or ʎ
Generated text via ::before / ::aftercontent: "\028E"
Looking for a named entityDoes not exist — use numeric form
Accented Latin y insteadSee Y Acute or Y Circumflex

Live Preview

Lowercase turned y rendered in comparison contexts.

Sample text turned y: ʎ
Large glyph ʎ
IPA note Palatal lateral approximant
With entities Hex: ʎ | Decimal: ʎ
Not the same y · ý (ý) · ŷ (ŷ) · &ymacr; (ȳ)

Complete HTML Example

One page that shows turned y with the hex entity, decimal entity, CSS escape, and a typed character. Use View Output or open the live editor.

Hex + Decimal + CSS + Typed

All four ways to produce ʎ in a single document.

html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <title>Y Reverse (ʎ) in HTML</title>
  <style>
    #point::after {
      content: "\028E";
    }
  </style>
</head>
<body>
  <p>Y Reverse using Hex Code: &#x028E;</p>
  <p>Y Reverse using HTML Code: &#654;</p>
  <p id="point">Y Reverse using CSS Entity: </p>
  <p>Typed / pasted: ʎ</p>
  <p>IPA: palatal lateral approximant</p>
</body>
</html>
Try It Yourself

How It Works

1. Hex: U+028E → &#x028E; in HTML. The browser turns it into ʎ.

2. Decimal: same code point as 654 → &#654;. Same result as hex.

3. CSS: use \028E in content (not an HTML entity). #point::after appends that ʎ after the paragraph text.

4. Typed ʎ: fine in UTF-8 documents. All four encoding lines show the same glyph.

Pitfalls & Tips

Common mistakes when working with the y reverse entity.

Named?

No named entity

HTML5 does not define a named entity for ʎ. Use numeric forms.

CSS vs HTML

Do not mix escapes

\028E belongs in CSS. &#x028E; / &#654; belong in HTML.

Look-alikes

Not accented y

ý (&yacute;), ŷ (&ycirc;), and ȳ (&ymacr;) are Latin letters with diacritics. Turned y ʎ is a separate IPA character.

IPA

Consonant, not vowel letter

In IPA, ʎ marks the palatal lateral approximant — do not treat it as a decorative flipped y.

Fonts

Glyph coverage

Some fonts omit IPA Extensions. If ʎ looks like a box, switch to a font that includes it.

UTF-8

Declare charset

If you paste ʎ directly, serve the page as UTF-8 with <meta charset="UTF-8">.

Browser Support

Lowercase y reverse (U+028E) and its numeric entity forms (&#x028E;, &#654;, CSS \\028E) are supported in all mainstream browsers. Glyph availability depends on the font.

✓ Universal support

Y Reverse (&#x028E;)

Paste ʎ, or encode with hex, decimal, or CSS escape — same code point everywhere.

100% Browser coverage
Google Chrome Supported
Yes
Microsoft Edge Supported
Yes
Mozilla Firefox Supported
Yes
Apple Safari Supported
Yes
Opera Supported
Yes
Internet Explorer All versions
Yes
U+028E / entities Full support

Bottom line: Use a pasted ʎ in UTF-8 text when you can. Prefer &#x028E; or &#654; in HTML when encoding must be explicit, and \\028E only inside CSS content.

Key Takeaways

  • Unicode: turned y is U+028E (decimal 654), IPA Extensions.
  • HTML: use &#x028E; or &#654; when you need an entity.
  • CSS: use \028E inside content for generated text.
  • Watch out: not the same as plain y or accented ý / ŷ / ȳ.

One line: U+028E → paste ʎ, or encode as &#x028E; / &#654; / CSS \028E.

Frequently Asked Questions

Use &#x028E; (hex), &#654; (decimal), or the CSS escape \028E in the content property. All render ʎ. There is no named HTML entity for this character.
U+028E (LATIN SMALL LETTER TURNED Y). Hex 028E, decimal 654. It belongs to the IPA Extensions block and represents the palatal lateral approximant in the International Phonetic Alphabet.
No. HTML5 does not define a named entity for this character. Use numeric references &#654; or &#x028E; when you need an entity form.
Use it for IPA phonetic transcription, linguistics documentation, CSS-generated content, or anywhere you must encode ʎ explicitly. Prefer typing or pasting ʎ directly when your file is UTF-8.
HTML entities (&#654; or &#x028E;) go in markup. The CSS escape \028E is used in stylesheets (usually in the content property of ::before/::after). Both render ʎ.
Plain y is U+0079. Y acute (ý) is &yacute;. Y circumflex (ŷ) is &ycirc;. Turned y ʎ is U+028E — an IPA consonant symbol (palatal lateral approximant), not a Latin vowel letter with a diacritic.

Did you know?

Lowercase y reverse (ʎ) is Unicode U+028E (decimal 654) in the IPA Extensions block. Official name: LATIN SMALL LETTER TURNED Y. HTML5 has no named entity — use &#x028E; or &#654;. It is the IPA symbol for the palatal lateral approximant (as in many transcriptions of Spanish calle or Italian figlio).

Next: Lowercase Y Stroke

Learn the HTML entity for ɏ (y with stroke) — next in this sequence.

Continue tutorial →

About the author

Mari Selvan M P
Mari Selvan M P 🔗

Developer, cloud engineer, and technical writer

  • Experience 12 years building web and cloud systems
  • Focus Full Stack Development, AWS, and Developer Education

I write practical tutorials so students and working developers can learn by doing—from databases and APIs to deployment on AWS.

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