HTML Entity for Lowercase U Tilde (ũ)

What You'll Learn
How to display the lowercase u with tilde (ũ) in HTML using named entity, hexadecimal, decimal, and CSS escape methods. This character is U+0169 (LATIN SMALL LETTER U WITH TILDE) in the Latin Extended-A block—the letter u with a tilde (˜) above. It is used in Vietnamese (e.g. ngũ, vũ, trũ) and in some African language orthographies.
Render it with ũ, ũ, ũ, or CSS escape \0169. Do not confuse ũ (u tilde) with ü (u umlaut, ü)—they are different letters.
⚡ Quick Reference — Lowercase U Tilde Entity
U+0169Latin Extended-A
ũHexadecimal reference
ũDecimal reference
ũMost readable option
Name Value
──────────── ──────────
Unicode U+0169
Hex code ũ
HTML code ũ
Named entity ũ
CSS code \0169
Meaning Latin small letter u with tilde
Related U+0168 = Ũ (Ũ)
Block Latin Extended-A (U+0100–U+017F)Complete HTML Example
A simple example showing the lowercase u tilde (ũ) using hexadecimal code, decimal HTML code, the named entity, and a CSS content escape:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<style>
#point:after{
content: "\0169";
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<p>Symbol (hex): ũ</p>
<p>Symbol (decimal): ũ</p>
<p>Symbol (named): ũ</p>
<p id="point">Symbol (CSS): </p>
</body>
</html>🌐 Browser Support
The lowercase u tilde (ũ) and the named entity ũ are supported in modern browsers:
👀 Live Preview
See the lowercase u tilde (ũ) in Vietnamese and content contexts:
u (U+0075) | ů (u ring)🧠 How It Works
Hexadecimal Code
ũ uses the Unicode hexadecimal value 0169 to display the character. The x prefix indicates hexadecimal format.
Decimal HTML Code
ũ uses the decimal Unicode value 361 to display the same character. A common method for Latin Extended-A characters.
Named Entity
ũ is the standard named entity for ũ—readable in source HTML and part of the HTML5 entity set.
CSS Entity
\0169 is used in CSS stylesheets, particularly in the content property of pseudo-elements like ::before and ::after.
Same visual result
All four methods produce the glyph: ũ. Unicode U+0169 sits in Latin Extended-A. Uppercase equivalent: U+0168 (Ũ). Do not confuse with ü (u umlaut) or plain u (U+0075).
Use Cases
The lowercase u tilde (ũ) is commonly used in:
Essential in words like ngũ (five/sleep), vũ (dance), trũ (pillar). One of the tone-marked u vowels in quốc ngữ.
Some African language writing systems use u tilde as a distinct letter in romanization.
Vietnamese and African place names, surnames, and brands that include ũ must display correctly.
Language learning apps, dictionaries, and pronunciation guides teaching Vietnamese tones.
Legal, academic, and editorial content in Vietnamese requiring correct tone marks.
Vietnamese-language websites, forms, and CMS content requiring correct orthography.
When building HTML from i18n data, using ũ or ũ guarantees correct output.
💡 Best Practices
Do
- Use
ũin HTML when possible for readability - Serve pages as UTF-8; you can also type ũ directly in UTF-8 source
- Set
lang="vi"on Vietnamese content for correct pronunciation - Use fonts that support Latin Extended-A and Vietnamese tone marks
- Distinguish ũ (tilde) from ü (umlaut) and plain
u
Don’t
- Use
ü(ü) when ũ (u tilde) is required—they are different letters - Substitute plain
uwhen ũ is required for correct Vietnamese spelling - Use the old incorrect CSS escape
\00169—the correct value is\0169 - Put CSS escape
\0169in HTML text nodes - Omit UTF-8 encoding on pages with accented characters
Key Takeaways
Four references render ũ; named entity is most readable
ũ ũ ũFor CSS stylesheets, use the escape in the content property
\0169Unicode U+0169 — LATIN SMALL LETTER U WITH TILDE
Essential for Vietnamese; not the same as ü (u umlaut)
Previous: Lowercase U Ring Above (ů) Next: Lowercase U Umlaut (ü)
❓ Frequently Asked Questions
ũ (named), ũ (hex), ũ (decimal), or \0169 in CSS content. The named entity ũ is the most readable for HTML content.U+0169 (LATIN SMALL LETTER U WITH TILDE). Latin Extended-A block. Hex 0169, decimal 361. Used in Vietnamese and some African orthographies. Uppercase form is U+0168 (Ũ) with named entity Ũ.ü), used in German and other languages. They are different letters with different Unicode values.ũ. It is part of the standard HTML5 entity set and is well supported. You can also use ũ or ũ for numeric references.Explore More HTML Entities!
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