HTML Entity for Lowercase U Middle Bar (ʉ)

Beginner
6 min read
Updated: Sep 2026
1 example
Unicode U+0289

What Is the Lowercase U Middle Bar Entity?

Lowercase u with middle bar (ʉ) is the IPA Extensions character at Unicode U+0289 (LATIN SMALL LETTER U BAR). A horizontal bar crosses through the letter. In IPA it marks the close central rounded vowel [ʉ]. HTML5 defines no named entity for it.

Remember
Character     ʉ
Unicode       U+0289
Named entity  (none)
Hex entity    ʉ
Decimal       ʉ
CSS escape    \0289

All of these produce the same glyph: ʉ. Prefer a pasted ʉ in UTF-8 pages; use numeric or CSS forms when you need an escape.

Quick Reference

One table for every form you will actually use.

FormCodeWhere it goes
Direct characterʉHTML text (UTF-8 default)
Named entitynoneNot defined in HTML5
Hex entityʉHTML markup
Decimal entityʉHTML markup
CSS escape\0289Stylesheet content

When to Use Which

SituationUse
IPA / UTF-8 phonetic textType or paste ʉ
Numeric entity requiredʉ or ʉ
Generated text via ::before / ::aftercontent: "\0289"
ū (macron above)ū (U+016B) — different letter
Looking for a named formNone — use hex or decimal instead

Live Preview

Lowercase u with middle bar rendered in common contexts.

IPA [ʉ]
Large glyph ʉ
Case pair Ʉ ʉ
With entities Hex: ʉ | Decimal: ʉ
Not the same u (U+0075) · ū (ū)

Complete HTML Example

One page that shows lowercase u with middle bar with hex, decimal, direct, and CSS forms. Use View Output or open the live editor.

Hex + Decimal + Direct + CSS

Four ways to produce ʉ in a single document (no named entity).

html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <title>Lowercase U Middle Bar (ʉ) in HTML</title>
  <style>
    #point::after {
      content: "\0289";
    }
  </style>
</head>
<body>
  <p>Using Hex Code: &#x0289;</p>
  <p>Using HTML Code: &#649;</p>
  <p>Using Direct Character: ʉ</p>
  <p id="point">Using CSS Entity: </p>
</body>
</html>
Try It Yourself

How It Works

1. Hex: U+0289 → &#x0289; in HTML. Reliable numeric form.

2. Decimal: same code point as 649 → &#649;. Same glyph.

3. Direct: paste ʉ in a UTF-8 file with <meta charset="UTF-8">.

4. CSS: use \0289 in content (not an HTML entity). #point::after appends that ʉ after the paragraph text.

Pitfalls & Tips

Common mistakes when working with the u middle bar entity.

Named

No named entity

HTML5 has no &... name for U+0289 — use hex or decimal instead.

CSS vs HTML

Do not mix escapes

\0289 belongs in CSS. &#x0289; / &#649; belong in HTML.

Look-alikes

Not u or ū

Plain u is U+0075; macron ū is above the letter. Middle bar crosses through.

Case

ʉ vs Ʉ

Uppercase is U+0244 — a different code point from U+0289.

Semicolon

End references

Always finish with ; — write &#649;, not &#649.

UTF-8

Declare charset

If you paste ʉ directly, serve the page as UTF-8 with <meta charset="UTF-8">.

Browser Support

Lowercase u with middle bar (U+0289) and its entity forms (&#x0289;, &#649;, CSS \\0289) are supported in all mainstream browsers.

✓ Universal support

Lowercase U Middle Bar (&#x0289;)

Paste ʉ, or encode with hex, decimal, or CSS escape — same glyph everywhere. No named entity.

100% Browser coverage
Google Chrome Supported
Yes
Microsoft Edge Supported
Yes
Mozilla Firefox Supported
Yes
Apple Safari Supported
Yes
Opera Supported
Yes
Internet Explorer All versions
Yes
U+0289 / entities Full support

Bottom line: Prefer a pasted ʉ in UTF-8 text. Use &#x0289; / &#649; when a numeric form is required, and \\0289 only inside CSS content.

Key Takeaways

  • Unicode: u with middle bar is U+0289 (decimal 649), IPA Extensions.
  • HTML: no named entity — use &#x0289; or &#649;.
  • CSS: use \0289 inside content for generated text.
  • Use: IPA [ʉ] — not the same as plain u or ū.

One line: U+0289 → &#x0289; / &#649; / CSS \0289 (no named entity).

Frequently Asked Questions

Use &#x0289; (hex), &#649; (decimal), type ʉ in UTF-8, or the CSS escape \0289 in content. There is no HTML5 named entity for U+0289.
U+0289 (LATIN SMALL LETTER U BAR). Hex 0289, decimal 649. It belongs to IPA Extensions and represents the close central rounded vowel [ʉ].
No. HTML5 does not define a named entity for this character. Use numeric references like &#649; or &#x0289; when you need an entity form.
Use it for IPA phonetic notation, African orthographies that include this letter, linguistic examples, or CSS-generated content. Prefer a pasted ʉ in UTF-8 when possible.
HTML entities (&#649; or &#x0289;) go in markup. The CSS escape \0289 is used in stylesheets (usually in the content property of ::before/::after). Both render ʉ.
Plain u is U+0075. ū (U+016B, &umacr;) has a macron above the letter. ʉ (U+0289) has a bar through the middle — a different letter used mainly in IPA. Do not substitute one for another.

Did you know?

Lowercase u with middle bar (ʉ) is Unicode U+0289 (decimal 649) — LATIN SMALL LETTER U BAR in IPA Extensions. HTML5 has no named entity — use &#x0289; or &#649;. In IPA it is the close central rounded vowel [ʉ].

Next: Lowercase U Ogonek

Learn the HTML entity for u with ogonek — the next letter in this entity sequence.

Lowercase U Ogonek tutorial →

About the author

Mari Selvan M P
Mari Selvan M P 🔗

Developer, cloud engineer, and technical writer

  • Experience 12 years building web and cloud systems
  • Focus Full Stack Development, AWS, and Developer Education

I write practical tutorials so students and working developers can learn by doing—from databases and APIs to deployment on AWS.

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