HTML Entity for Lowercase T Retroflex Hook (ʈ)

Beginner
6 min read
Updated: Sep 2026
1 example
Unicode U+0288

What Is the Lowercase T Retroflex Hook Entity?

Lowercase t with retroflex hook (ʈ) is the IPA Extensions character at Unicode U+0288 (LATIN SMALL LETTER T WITH RETROFLEX HOOK). A retroflex hook extends from the letter. In IPA it marks the voiceless retroflex plosive. HTML5 defines no named entity for it.

Remember
Character     ʈ
Unicode       U+0288
Named entity  (none)
Hex entity    ʈ
Decimal       ʈ
CSS escape    \0288

All of these produce the same glyph: ʈ. Prefer a pasted ʈ in UTF-8 pages; use numeric or CSS forms when you need an escape.

Quick Reference

One table for every form you will actually use.

FormCodeWhere it goes
Direct characterʈHTML text (UTF-8 default)
Named entitynone—
Hex entityʈHTML markup
Decimal entityʈHTML markup
CSS escape\0288Stylesheet content

When to Use Which

SituationUse
IPA / phonetic UTF-8 textType or paste ʈ
Numeric entity requiredʈ or ʈ
Generated text via ::before / ::aftercontent: "\0288"
Plain English letter tt (U+0074)
T palatal hook (ƫ)Different character — see Related Topics

Live Preview

Lowercase t with retroflex hook rendered in common contexts.

IPA sample [ʈa]
Large glyph ʈ
With entities Hex: ʈ | Decimal: ʈ
Not the same t (U+0074) · ƫ (palatal hook)

Complete HTML Example

One page that shows lowercase t with retroflex hook with hex, decimal, and CSS forms. Use View Output or open the live editor.

Hex + Decimal + CSS

Three ways to produce ʈ in a single document (no named entity).

html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <title>Lowercase T Retroflex Hook (ʈ) in HTML</title>
  <style>
    #point::after {
      content: "\0288";
    }
  </style>
</head>
<body>
  <p>T Retroflex Hook using Hex Code: &#x0288;</p>
  <p>T Retroflex Hook using HTML Code: &#648;</p>
  <p id="point">T Retroflex Hook using CSS Entity: </p>
</body>
</html>
Try It Yourself

How It Works

1. Hex: U+0288 → &#x0288; in HTML. There is no named entity for this code point.

2. Decimal: same code point as 648 → &#648;. Same glyph.

3. CSS: use \0288 in content (not an HTML entity). #point::after appends that ʈ after the paragraph text.

Pitfalls & Tips

Common mistakes when working with the t retroflex hook entity.

Named

No named entity

HTML5 does not define a named entity for U+0288. Use &#x0288; or &#648;.

CSS vs HTML

Do not mix escapes

\0288 belongs in CSS. &#x0288; / &#648; belong in HTML.

Look-alikes

Not t or ƫ

Plain t is U+0074; palatal hook ƫ is U+01AB. Retroflex hook is a different IPA letter.

Fonts

Need IPA coverage

Some fonts omit IPA Extensions. Prefer a font that includes U+0288 for a reliable glyph.

Semicolon

End references

Always finish with ; — write &#648;, not &#648.

UTF-8

Declare charset

If you paste ʈ directly, serve the page as UTF-8 with <meta charset="UTF-8">.

Browser Support

Lowercase t with retroflex hook (U+0288) and its entity forms (&#x0288;, &#648;, CSS \\0288) are supported in all mainstream browsers.

✓ Universal support

Lowercase T Retroflex Hook (&#x0288;)

Paste ʈ, or encode with hex, decimal, or CSS escape — same glyph everywhere.

100% Browser coverage
Google Chrome Supported
Yes
Microsoft Edge Supported
Yes
Mozilla Firefox Supported
Yes
Apple Safari Supported
Yes
Opera Supported
Yes
Internet Explorer All versions
Yes
U+0288 / entities Full support

Bottom line: Prefer a pasted ʈ in UTF-8 text. Use &#x0288; / &#648; when a numeric form is required, and \\0288 only inside CSS content.

Key Takeaways

  • Unicode: t with retroflex hook is U+0288 (decimal 648), IPA Extensions.
  • HTML: no named entity — use &#x0288; or &#648;.
  • CSS: use \0288 inside content for generated text.
  • Use: IPA voiceless retroflex plosive — not the same as plain t or ƫ.

One line: U+0288 → &#x0288; / &#648; / CSS \0288 (no named entity).

Frequently Asked Questions

Use &#x0288; (hex), &#648; (decimal), type or paste ʈ in a UTF-8 file, or the CSS escape \0288 in the content property. There is no HTML5 named entity for U+0288.
U+0288 (LATIN SMALL LETTER T WITH RETROFLEX HOOK). Hex 0288, decimal 648. It belongs to IPA Extensions and represents the voiceless retroflex plosive in the International Phonetic Alphabet.
No. HTML5 does not define a named entity for this character. Use numeric references &#648; or &#x0288; when you need an entity form.
Use it for IPA phonetic transcription of the voiceless retroflex plosive (e.g. in Hindi or Swedish examples), linguistic papers, CSS-generated content, or when encoding must be explicit. Prefer plain t for ordinary English.
HTML entities (&#648; or &#x0288;) go in markup. The CSS escape \0288 is used in stylesheets (usually in the content property of ::before/::after). Both render ʈ.
Plain t is U+0074. T with palatal hook ƫ is U+01AB. T with retroflex hook ʈ is U+0288 — the IPA voiceless retroflex plosive. Do not substitute one for another.

Did you know?

Lowercase t with retroflex hook (ʈ) is Unicode U+0288 (decimal 648) in IPA Extensions. HTML5 has no named entity for it — use &#x0288; or &#648;. In IPA it marks the voiceless retroflex plosive.

Next: Lowercase T Reverse

Learn the HTML entity for reversed t — the next letter in this entity sequence.

Lowercase T Reverse tutorial →

About the author

Mari Selvan M P
Mari Selvan M P 🔗

Developer, cloud engineer, and technical writer

  • Experience 12 years building web and cloud systems
  • Focus Full Stack Development, AWS, and Developer Education

I write practical tutorials so students and working developers can learn by doing—from databases and APIs to deployment on AWS.

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