HTML Entity for Lowercase R Cedilla (ŗ)

Beginner
5 min read
Updated: Sep 2026
1 example
Unicode U+0157

What Is the Lowercase R Cedilla Entity?

Lowercase r cedilla (ŗ) is the Latin Extended-A character at Unicode U+0157 (LATIN SMALL LETTER R WITH CEDILLA). It is the letter r with a cedilla (¸) below — used in historical Latvian orthography, Livonian, and linguistic notation.

Remember
Character     ŗ
Unicode       U+0157
Named entity  ŗ
Hex entity    ŗ
Decimal       ŗ
CSS escape    \0157
Capital       Ŗ (Ŗ)

Named, hex, decimal, CSS, and a typed character all produce the same glyph: ŗ. Prefer ŗ in HTML source for clarity.

Quick Reference

One table for every form you will actually use.

FormCodeWhere it goes
Named entityŗHTML markup (best default)
Hex entityŗHTML markup
Decimal entityŗHTML markup
CSS escape\0157Stylesheet content
Direct characterŗUTF-8 HTML text

When to Use Which

SituationUse
Readable HTML sourceŗ
Numeric entity requiredŗ or ŗ
Generated text via ::before / ::aftercontent: "\0157"
Capital ŖŖ — see Uppercase R Cedilla
R with caron řSee Lowercase R Caron (ř)

Live Preview

Lowercase r cedilla in linguistic and comparison contexts.

Latvian sample kaŗš (historical)
Large glyph ŗ
Named entity ŗ → ŗ
vs r / Ŗ / ř ŗ  |  r  |  Ŗ  |  ř
With entities Named: ŗ | Hex: ŗ | Decimal: ŗ

Complete HTML Example

One page that shows this character with named, hex, decimal, and CSS forms. Use View Output or open the live editor.

Named + Hex + Decimal + CSS

Four ways to produce ŗ in a single document.

html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <title>Lowercase R Cedilla (&rcedil;)</title>
  <style>
    #point::after {
      content: "\0157";
    }
  </style>
</head>
<body>
  <p>Using Named Entity: &rcedil;</p>
  <p>Using Hex Code: &#x157;</p>
  <p>Using HTML Code: &#343;</p>
  <p id="point">Using CSS Entity: </p>
  <p lang="lv">Latviešu (historical): ka&rcedil;&scaron;</p>
</body>
</html>
Try It Yourself

How It Works

1. Named: &rcedil; is the clearest HTML form and renders ŗ.

2. Hex: U+0157 → &#x157; in HTML. Same result as the named entity.

3. Decimal: same code point as 343 → &#343;. Same result as hex.

4. CSS: use \0157 in content (not an HTML entity). #point::after appends that ŗ after the paragraph text.

Pitfalls & Tips

Common mistakes when working with lowercase r cedilla.

Case

&rcedil; ≠ &Rcedil;

Named entities are case-sensitive. Lowercase is ŗ; uppercase is Ŗ.

Look-alikes

Not plain r or caron

Do not substitute ASCII r or r caron (&rcaron;) when the cedilla form is required.

Compose

Prefer precomposed

Use &rcedil; instead of stacking combining cedilla (U+0327) on r when the precomposed form exists.

CSS vs HTML

Do not mix escapes

\0157 belongs in CSS. &rcedil; / &#x157; / &#343; belong in HTML.

Encoding

Declare UTF-8

If you type ŗ directly, keep <meta charset="UTF-8"> so the file is not misread.

Semicolon

End references

Always finish with ; — write &rcedil;, not &rcedil.

Browser Support

Lowercase r cedilla (U+0157) and its entity forms (&rcedil;, &#x157;, &#343;, CSS \\0157) are supported in all modern browsers.

✓ Universal encoding

Lowercase R Cedilla (&rcedil;)

Encode with named, hex, decimal, or CSS escape — or type ŗ directly in UTF-8 HTML.

100% Browser coverage
Google Chrome Supported
Yes
Microsoft Edge Supported
Yes
Mozilla Firefox Supported
Yes
Apple Safari Supported
Yes
Opera Supported
Yes
Internet Explorer IE 9+
Yes*
U+0157 Full support

Bottom line: Prefer &rcedil; for readable HTML. Use \\0157 only inside CSS content.

Key Takeaways

  • Unicode: this character is U+0157 (decimal 343).
  • HTML: prefer &rcedil; — or use &#x157; / &#343;.
  • CSS: use \0157 inside content for generated text.
  • Watch out: &rcedil; ≠ &Rcedil; ≠ plain r ≠ &rcaron;.

One line: U+0157 → &rcedil; / &#x157; / &#343; / CSS \0157.

Frequently Asked Questions

Use &rcedil; (named), &#x157; (hex), &#343; (decimal), or the CSS escape \0157 in the content property. All render ŗ. Prefer &rcedil; in HTML source.
U+0157 (LATIN SMALL LETTER R WITH CEDILLA). Hex 157, decimal 343. It belongs to Latin Extended-A (U+0100–U+017F).
Yes. &rcedil; is the HTML5 named entity for ŗ. The capital form is &Rcedil; (Ŗ, U+0156) — names are case-sensitive.
Use it for historical Latvian text, Livonian, linguistic notation, and internationalized pages that need ŗ.
HTML entities (&rcedil;, &#343;, or &#x157;) go in markup. The CSS escape \0157 is used in stylesheets (usually in the content property of ::before/::after). Both render ŗ.
Visually similar, but U+0157 is a precomposed character. Combining cedilla is U+0327 after a base letter. Prefer the precomposed &rcedil; when available.

Did you know?

Lowercase r cedilla is Unicode U+0157 (decimal 343) — LATIN SMALL LETTER R WITH CEDILLA in Latin Extended-A. HTML5 provides &rcedil; — the most readable form. Capital is &Rcedil; (Ŗ, U+0156). Used in historical Latvian orthography, Livonian, and linguistic text. Not the same as plain r or r caron (&rcaron;).

Next: Lowercase R Double Grave

Learn the HTML entity for lowercase r with double grave — next in this sequence.

Continue tutorial →

About the author

Mari Selvan M P
Mari Selvan M P 🔗

Developer, cloud engineer, and technical writer

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I write practical tutorials so students and working developers can learn by doing—from databases and APIs to deployment on AWS.

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