HTML Entity for Lowercase N Grave (ǹ)

Beginner
⏱️ 5 min read
📚 Updated: Jun 2026
🎯 1 Code Example
Unicode U+01F9

What You'll Learn

How to display the lowercase n with grave accent (ǹ) in HTML using hexadecimal, decimal, and CSS escape methods. This character is U+01F9 in the Latin Extended-B block. It is used in phonetic transcription and tonal languages to denote low tone—the grave accent (`) indicates lower pitch on the syllable.

Render it with ǹ, ǹ, or CSS escape \01F9. There is no named HTML entity for this character. In UTF-8 documents you can also type ǹ directly.

⚡ Quick Reference — Lowercase N Grave Entity

Unicode U+01F9

Latin Extended-B

Hex Code ǹ

Hexadecimal reference

HTML Code ǹ

Decimal reference

Named Entity

No named entity

Reference Table
Name           Value
────────────   ──────────
Unicode        U+01F9
Hex code       ǹ
HTML code      ǹ
Named entity   (none)
CSS code       \01F9
Meaning        Latin small letter n with grave
Phonetic       Low tone marking
Related        U+01F8 = Ǹ (uppercase)
Block          Latin Extended-B (U+0180–U+024F)
1

Complete HTML Example

A simple example showing the lowercase n grave (ǹ) using hexadecimal code, decimal HTML code, the character directly, and a CSS content escape:

html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
 <style>
  #point:after{
   content: "\01F9";
  }
 </style>
</head>
<body>
<p>Symbol (hex): &#x01F9;</p>
<p>Symbol (decimal): &#505;</p>
<p>Symbol (direct): ǹ</p>
<p id="point">Symbol (CSS): </p>
</body>
</html>
Try It Yourself

🌐 Browser Support

The lowercase n grave (ǹ) is supported in all modern browsers as part of Latin Extended-B:

Chrome1+
Firefox1+
Safari1+
Edge12+
Opera4+
Android4.4+
iOS Safari1+

👀 Live Preview

See the lowercase n grave (ǹ) in phonetic and tonal contexts:

Large glyphǹ
Tonal markingGrave accent denotes low tone in phonetic transcription
UppercaseǸ (U+01F8) — LATIN CAPITAL LETTER N WITH GRAVE
Not the same asñ (n tilde)  |  ň (n caron)  |  n + combining grave
No named entityUse numeric refs or type ǹ directly in UTF-8
Numeric refs&#x01F9; &#505; \01F9

🧠 How It Works

1

Hexadecimal Code

&#x01F9; uses the Unicode hexadecimal value 01F9 to display the character. The x prefix indicates hexadecimal format.

HTML markup
2

Decimal HTML Code

&#505; uses the decimal Unicode value 505 to display the same character. A common method when a numeric reference is needed.

HTML markup
3

Direct Character

Type ǹ directly in HTML when your document uses UTF-8 encoding. There is no named entity for this tonal/phonetic symbol.

HTML markup
4

CSS Entity

\01F9 is used in CSS stylesheets, particularly in the content property of pseudo-elements like ::before and ::after.

CSS stylesheet
=

Same visual result

All methods produce the glyph: ǹ. Unicode U+01F9 sits in Latin Extended-B. Uppercase equivalent: U+01F8 (Ǹ). Do not confuse with ñ (n tilde), ň (n caron), or decomposed n + combining grave (U+0300).

Use Cases

The lowercase n grave (ǹ) is commonly used in:

📝 Phonetic Transcription

Used in linguistics to denote low tone. The grave accent indicates lower pitch on the syllable.

🌍 Tonal Languages

Some African and other tonal orthographies use grave-accented letters for tone marking. Correct character (U+01F9) supports proper representation.

🔤 Romanization

In some romanization or transcription systems, ǹ may appear for tone. Use numeric entities to output it correctly in HTML.

⚙ Programmatic HTML

When building HTML from linguistic or dictionary data, using &#505; or &#x01F9; guarantees correct output.

📚 Documentation

Tutorials on HTML entities, Unicode, or phonetic transcription showing numeric codes for ǹ.

♿ Accessibility

Using the correct character (U+01F9) ensures assistive technologies interpret phonetic or tonal symbols as intended.

🎨 CSS Generated Content

Using \01F9 in the CSS content property to insert ǹ via pseudo-elements.

💡 Best Practices

Do

  • Serve pages as UTF-8; you can type ǹ directly in UTF-8 source
  • Use numeric references (&#x01F9; or &#505;) when escaping is required
  • Use \01F9 in CSS content when generating the symbol via pseudo-elements
  • Use fonts that support Latin Extended-B phonetic characters
  • Distinguish precomposed ǹ from decomposed n + U+0300 combining grave

Don’t

  • Expect a named HTML entity—none exists for ǹ
  • Confuse ǹ (n grave) with ñ (n tilde) or ň (n caron)
  • Put CSS escape \01F9 in HTML text nodes
  • Double-encode numeric references in dynamically generated HTML
  • Assume all fonts render ǹ identically—test across devices

Key Takeaways

1

Type ǹ directly, or use hex/decimal references

&#x01F9; &#505;
2

For CSS stylesheets, use the escape in the content property

\01F9
3

Unicode U+01F9 — LATIN SMALL LETTER N WITH GRAVE

4

Used in tonal languages and phonetic transcription; uppercase is Ǹ

❓ Frequently Asked Questions

Use &#x01F9; (hex), &#505; (decimal), or \01F9 in CSS content. There is no named HTML entity for ǹ. In UTF-8 you can also type ǹ directly.
U+01F9 (LATIN SMALL LETTER N WITH GRAVE). Latin Extended-B block. Hex 01F9, decimal 505. Used in tonal languages and phonetic transcription. Uppercase form is U+01F8 (Ǹ).
When displaying tonal or phonetic transcription, linguistics content, documentation, or when you need an explicit character reference. In UTF-8 pages you can type ǹ directly.
No. There is no named HTML entity for the lowercase n grave (ǹ). Use numeric codes &#505; or &#x01F9;, or the CSS entity \01F9. In UTF-8 pages you can type ǹ directly.
HTML code (&#505; or &#x01F9;) is used in HTML content; CSS entity \01F9 is used in stylesheets in the content property of pseudo-elements. Both produce ǹ.

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About the author

Mari Selvan M P
Mari Selvan M P 🔗

Developer, cloud engineer, and technical writer

  • Experience 12 years building web and cloud systems
  • Focus Full Stack Development, AWS, and Developer Education

I write practical tutorials so students and working developers can learn by doing—from databases and APIs to deployment on AWS.

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