HTML Entity for Lowercase N Caron (ň)

Beginner
5 min read
Updated: Sep 2026
1 example
Unicode U+0148

What Is the Lowercase N Caron Entity?

Lowercase n caron (ň) is the Latin Extended-A character at Unicode U+0148 (LATIN SMALL LETTER N WITH CARON). It is the letter n with a caron (ˇ) above — used in Czech, Slovak, and Turkmen.

Remember
Character     ň
Unicode       U+0148
Named entity  ň
Hex entity    ň
Decimal       ň
CSS escape    \0148
Capital       Ň (Ň)

Named, hex, decimal, CSS, and a typed character all produce the same glyph: ň. Prefer ň in HTML source for clarity.

Quick Reference

One table for every form you will actually use.

FormCodeWhere it goes
Named entityňHTML markup (best default)
Hex entityňHTML markup
Decimal entityňHTML markup
CSS escape\0148Stylesheet content
Direct characterňUTF-8 HTML text

When to Use Which

SituationUse
Readable HTML sourceň
Numeric entity requiredň or ň
Generated text via ::before / ::aftercontent: "\0148"
Capital ŇŇ — see Uppercase N Caron
N with cedilla insteadSee Lowercase N Cedilla

Live Preview

Lowercase n caron in Czech and comparison contexts.

Czech sample kůň, vášeň
Large glyph ň
Named entity ň → ň
vs n / Ň / ñ ň  |  n  |  Ň  |  ñ
With entities Named: ň | Hex: ň | Decimal: ň

Complete HTML Example

One page that shows this character with named, hex, decimal, and CSS forms. Use View Output or open the live editor.

Named + Hex + Decimal + CSS

Four ways to produce ň in a single document.

html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <title>Lowercase N Caron (&ncaron;)</title>
  <style>
    #point::after {
      content: "\0148";
    }
  </style>
</head>
<body>
  <p>Using Named Entity: &ncaron;</p>
  <p>Using Hex Code: &#x0148;</p>
  <p>Using HTML Code: &#328;</p>
  <p id="point">Using CSS Entity: </p>
  <p lang="cs">Česky: ků&ncaron;</p>
</body>
</html>
Try It Yourself

How It Works

1. Named: &ncaron; is the clearest HTML form and renders ň.

2. Hex: U+0148 → &#x0148; in HTML. Same result as the named entity.

3. Decimal: same code point as 328 → &#328;. Same result as hex.

4. CSS: use \0148 in content (not an HTML entity). #point::after appends that ň after the paragraph text.

Pitfalls & Tips

Common mistakes when working with lowercase n caron.

Case

&ncaron; ≠ &Ncaron;

Named entities are case-sensitive. Lowercase is ň; uppercase is Ň.

Look-alikes

Not ñ or n

Caron (ˇ) is not a tilde (~). Do not confuse &ncaron; with &ntilde; (ñ) or plain n.

Compose

Prefer precomposed

Use &ncaron; instead of n plus combining caron (U+030C) when the precomposed form exists.

CSS vs HTML

Do not mix escapes

\0148 belongs in CSS. &ncaron; / &#x0148; / &#328; belong in HTML.

Encoding

Declare UTF-8

If you type ň directly, keep <meta charset="UTF-8"> so the file is not misread.

Semicolon

End references

Always finish with ; — write &ncaron;, not &ncaron.

Browser Support

Lowercase n caron (U+0148) and its entity forms (&ncaron;, &#x0148;, &#328;, CSS \\0148) are supported in all modern browsers.

✓ Universal encoding

Lowercase N Caron (&ncaron;)

Encode with named, hex, decimal, or CSS escape — or type ň directly in UTF-8 HTML.

100% Browser coverage
Google Chrome Supported
Yes
Microsoft Edge Supported
Yes
Mozilla Firefox Supported
Yes
Apple Safari Supported
Yes
Opera Supported
Yes
Internet Explorer IE 9+
Yes*
U+0148 Full support

Bottom line: Prefer &ncaron; for readable HTML. Use \\0148 only inside CSS content.

Key Takeaways

  • Unicode: this character is U+0148 (decimal 328).
  • HTML: prefer &ncaron; — or use &#x0148; / &#328;.
  • CSS: use \0148 inside content for generated text.
  • Watch out: &ncaron; ≠ &Ncaron; ≠ &ntilde;.

One line: U+0148 → &ncaron; / &#x0148; / &#328; / CSS \0148.

Frequently Asked Questions

Use &ncaron; (named), &#x0148; (hex), &#328; (decimal), or the CSS escape \0148 in the content property. All render ň. Prefer &ncaron; in HTML source.
U+0148 (LATIN SMALL LETTER N WITH CARON). Hex 0148, decimal 328. It belongs to Latin Extended-A (U+0100–U+017F).
Yes. &ncaron; is the HTML5 named entity for ň. The capital form is &Ncaron; (Ň, U+0147) — names are case-sensitive.
Use it for Czech, Slovak, or Turkmen text (e.g. kůň), multilingual sites, and internationalized pages that need ň.
HTML entities (&ncaron;, &#328;, or &#x0148;) go in markup. The CSS escape \0148 is used in stylesheets (usually in the content property of ::before/::after). Both render ň.
Visually similar, but U+0148 is a precomposed character. Combining caron is U+030C after a base letter. Prefer the precomposed &ncaron; when available.

Did you know?

Lowercase n caron is Unicode U+0148 (decimal 328) — LATIN SMALL LETTER N WITH CARON in Latin Extended-A. HTML5 provides &ncaron; — the most readable form. Capital is &Ncaron; (Ň, U+0147). Used in Czech, Slovak, and Turkmen (e.g. Czech kůň).

Next: Lowercase N Cedilla

Learn the HTML entity for ņ (n with cedilla) — next in this sequence.

Continue tutorial →

About the author

Mari Selvan M P
Mari Selvan M P 🔗

Developer, cloud engineer, and technical writer

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