What is the difference between ŀ (l middle dot) and the middle dot character?

ŀ (U+0140) is the letter l with a middle dot as one precomposed character, used in Catalan digraphs like ŀl. The standalone middle dot · (U+00B7) is a punctuation mark. They are different Unicode characters.

HTML Entity for Lowercase L Middle Dot (ŀ)

Q: How do I display the lowercase l with middle dot (ŀ) in HTML?

Use &lmidot; (named), ŀ (hex), ŀ (decimal), or \140 in CSS content. The named entity &lmidot; is the most readable option for HTML content.

Q: What is the Unicode value for the lowercase l middle dot?

U+0140 (LATIN SMALL LETTER L WITH MIDDLE DOT) in the Latin Extended-A block. Hex 0140, decimal 320. Used in Catalan and other languages.

Q: When should I use the l middle dot (ŀ) in HTML?

When writing Catalan text (e.g. in the digraph ŀl), linguistic content, language-learning materials, dictionaries, and any content requiring the correct middle-dot l.

Q: Is there a named HTML entity for lowercase l middle dot?

Yes. The named HTML entity is &lmidot;. It is part of the HTML5 entity set and is well supported in modern browsers.

Beginner

⏱️ 5 min read

📚 Updated: Jun 2026

🎯 1 Code Example

Unicode U+0140

HTML Entity for Lowercase L Middle Dot tutorial illustration

What You'll Learn

How to display the lowercase l with middle dot (ŀ) in HTML using named entity, hexadecimal, decimal, and CSS escape methods. The middle dot (·) appears on the letter l and is used in Catalan orthography, notably in the digraph ŀl as in col·lecció (collection). This character is U+0140 in the Latin Extended-A block.

Render it with &lmidot;, ŀ, ŀ, or CSS escape \140. The named entity &lmidot; is often the most readable option in HTML source.

⚡ Quick Reference — Lowercase L Middle Dot Entity

Unicode U+0140

Latin Extended-A

Hex Code ŀ

Hexadecimal reference

HTML Code ŀ

Decimal reference

Named Entity &lmidot;

Most readable option

Reference Table

Name           Value
────────────   ──────────
Unicode        U+0140
Hex code       &#x0140;
HTML code      &#320;
Named entity   &lmidot;
CSS code       \140
Meaning        Latin small letter l with middle dot
Related        U+013F = &Lmidot; (uppercase)
Block          Latin Extended-A (U+0100–U+017F)

Complete HTML Example

A simple example showing the lowercase l middle dot (ŀ) using hexadecimal code, decimal HTML code, the named entity, and a CSS content escape:

html

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
 <style>
  #point:after{
   content: "\140";
  }
 </style>
</head>
<body>
<p>Symbol (hex): &#x0140;</p>
<p>Symbol (decimal): &#320;</p>
<p>Symbol (named): &lmidot;</p>
<p id="point">Symbol (CSS): </p>
</body>
</html>

Try It Yourself

🌐 Browser Support

The lowercase l middle dot (ŀ) and the named entity &lmidot; are supported in modern browsers when the font includes Latin Extended-A glyphs:

Chrome1+

Firefox1+

Safari1+

Edge12+

Opera4+

Android4.4+

iOS Safari1+

👀 Live Preview

See the lowercase l middle dot (ŀ) in Catalan and linguistic contexts:

Large glyphŀ

CatalanDigraph ŀl in words like col·lecció and intel·ligent

Named entity&lmidot; renders as ŀ

Not the same asplain l (U+006C) or · alone (U+00B7 middle dot)

Numeric refsŀ ŀ &lmidot; \140

🧠 How It Works

Named Entity

&lmidot; is the HTML5 named entity for the lowercase l with middle dot—readable in source HTML.

HTML markup

Hexadecimal Code

ŀ uses the Unicode hexadecimal value 0140 to display the character. The x prefix indicates hexadecimal format.

HTML markup

Decimal HTML Code

ŀ uses the decimal Unicode value 320 to display the same character. Works in all HTML contexts.

HTML markup

CSS Entity

\140 is used in CSS stylesheets, particularly in the content property of pseudo-elements like ::before and ::after.

CSS stylesheet

Same visual result

All methods produce the glyph: ŀ. Unicode U+0140 sits in Latin Extended-A. Prefer the precomposed character over l + combining dot. Do not confuse with plain l (U+006C) or the standalone middle dot · (U+00B7).

✅

Use Cases

The lowercase l middle dot (ŀ) is commonly used in:

🇩🇪 Catalan language

Correct spelling in the digraph ŀl (e.g. col·lecció, intel·ligent).

🔤 Linguistics

Academic texts and language descriptions using Latin Extended-A characters.

📖 Dictionaries

Catalan dictionary entries and language reference materials that include ŀ.

🌐 Internationalization

Localized websites and apps supporting Catalan and Latin Extended-A.

📚 Education

Language-learning materials and teaching resources for Catalan.

♿ Accessibility

Using U+0140 ensures screen readers interpret ŀ as one character, not l plus a mark.

⚙ Programmatic HTML

When generating Catalan markup, using &lmidot; or ŀ ensures correct output.

💡 Best Practices

Do

Use U+0140 (ŀ) for l with middle dot; use U+006C for plain l when semantics matter
Prefer &lmidot; when using entities—it is more readable than numeric codes
Serve pages as UTF-8; you can also type ŀ directly in UTF-8 source
Use fonts that support Latin Extended-A for Catalan text
Prefer the precomposed character over l + combining middle dot for Catalan digraphs

Don’t

Substitute plain l when ŀ is required for correct Catalan spelling
Confuse ŀ (l with middle dot) with the standalone · (U+00B7) punctuation mark
Put CSS escape \140 in HTML text nodes
Assume all fonts render Latin Extended-A glyphs identically
Mix entity styles inconsistently within the same project

Key Takeaways

Four ways to render ŀ; includes named entity &lmidot;

ŀ ŀ &lmidot;

For CSS stylesheets, use the escape in the content property

\140

Unicode U+0140 — LATIN SMALL LETTER L WITH MIDDLE DOT

Essential for Catalan digraph ŀl and related content on the web

Previous: Lowercase L Curl (ȴ) Next: Lowercase L Middle Tilde

❓ Frequently Asked Questions

How do I display the lowercase l with middle dot (ŀ) in HTML?

Use &lmidot; (named), ŀ (hex), ŀ (decimal), or \140 in CSS content. The named entity is the most readable. In UTF-8 you can also type the character directly.

What is the Unicode value for the lowercase l middle dot?

U+0140 (LATIN SMALL LETTER L WITH MIDDLE DOT). Latin Extended-A block. Hex 0140, decimal 320. Used in Catalan and other languages.

Is there a named HTML entity for lowercase l middle dot?

Yes. The named HTML entity is &lmidot;. It is part of the HTML5 standard and supported in modern browsers. You can also use numeric references or type ŀ directly in UTF-8.

When should I use the l middle dot (ŀ) in HTML?

When writing Catalan text (especially the digraph ŀl), linguistic content, language-learning materials, dictionaries, and any content requiring the correct middle-dot l for meaning and accessibility.

What is the difference between ŀ and the middle dot character?

ŀ (U+0140) is the letter l with a middle dot as one precomposed character. The standalone middle dot · (U+00B7) is a punctuation mark. In Catalan, both may appear in words like col·lecció, but they serve different roles in Unicode.

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About the author

Mari Selvan M P 🔗

Developer, cloud engineer, and technical writer

Experience 12 years building web and cloud systems
Focus Full Stack Development, AWS, and Developer Education

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AWS Certified Developer – Associate (Credly)

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Lowercase L Curl (ȴ) Lowercase L Middle Tilde

HTML Entity for Lowercase L Middle Dot (ŀ)

What You'll Learn

⚡ Quick Reference — Lowercase L Middle Dot Entity

Complete HTML Example

🌐 Browser Support

👀 Live Preview

🧠 How It Works

Named Entity

Hexadecimal Code

Decimal HTML Code

CSS Entity

Same visual result

Use Cases

💡 Best Practices

Do

Don’t

Key Takeaways

❓ Frequently Asked Questions

🧩 Related HTML Topics

Explore More HTML Entities!

About the author