HTML Entity for Lowercase I Dotless (ı)

Beginner
6 min read
Updated: Sep 2026
1 example
Unicode U+0131

What Is the Lowercase I Dotless Entity?

Lowercase dotless i (ı) is the Latin Extended-A character at Unicode U+0131 (LATIN SMALL LETTER DOTLESS I). Unlike plain i, it has no tittle (dot) above. It is required for Turkish and Azerbaijani. HTML5 defines ı (alias ı).

Remember
Character     ı
Unicode       U+0131
Named entity  ı   (also ı)
Hex entity    ı
Decimal       ı
CSS escape    \0131

All of these produce the same glyph: ı. Prefer ı or a pasted ı in UTF-8 pages; use numeric or CSS forms when you need them.

Quick Reference

One table for every form you will actually use.

FormCodeWhere it goes
Direct characterıHTML text (UTF-8 default)
Named entityıHTML markup (readable choice)
Named aliasıHTML markup (same glyph)
Hex entityıHTML markup
Decimal entityıHTML markup
CSS escape\0131Stylesheet content

When to Use Which

SituationUse
Turkish / Azerbaijani UTF-8 textType or paste ı
Readable entity in HTML sourceı (or ı)
Numeric entity requiredı or ı
Generated text via ::before / ::aftercontent: "\0131"
Plain dotted ii (U+0069) — different character

Live Preview

Lowercase dotless i rendered in common contexts.

Turkish kırmızı, ılık
Large glyph ı
Turkish pair I ı · İ i
With entities Named: ı | Hex: ı | Decimal: ı
Not the same i (U+0069, dotted) vs ı (U+0131, dotless)

Complete HTML Example

One page that shows lowercase dotless i with named, hex, decimal, and CSS forms. Use View Output or open the live editor.

Named + Hex + Decimal + CSS

Four ways to produce ı in a single document.

html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <title>Lowercase I Dotless (ı) in HTML</title>
  <style>
    #point::after {
      content: "\0131";
    }
  </style>
</head>
<body>
  <p>I Dotless using Named Entity: &imath;</p>
  <p>I Dotless using Hex Code: &#x0131;</p>
  <p>I Dotless using HTML Code: &#305;</p>
  <p id="point">I Dotless using CSS Entity: </p>
</body>
</html>
Try It Yourself

How It Works

1. Named: &imath; is the HTML5 named entity for U+0131 (alias &inodot;). Clearest form in HTML source.

2. Hex: U+0131 → &#x0131; in HTML. Same glyph as named.

3. Decimal: same code point as 305 → &#305;. Same result.

4. CSS: use \0131 in content (not an HTML entity). #point::after appends that ı after the paragraph text.

Pitfalls & Tips

Common mistakes when working with the dotless i entity.

Named

Prefer &imath;

HTML5 defines &imath; (and &inodot;) — use either for readable HTML.

CSS vs HTML

Do not mix escapes

\0131 belongs in CSS. &imath; / &#x0131; / &#305; belong in HTML.

Look-alikes

Not plain i

Dotted i is U+0069. Dotless ı is U+0131. Wrong character breaks Turkish spelling.

Turkish case

I → ı, İ → i

In Turkish, capital I lowercases to ı; capital İ (U+0130) lowercases to dotted i.

Semicolon

End references

Always finish with ; — write &imath;, not &imath.

UTF-8

Declare charset

If you paste ı directly, serve the page as UTF-8 with <meta charset="UTF-8">.

Browser Support

Lowercase dotless i (U+0131) and its entity forms (&imath;, &#x0131;, &#305;, CSS \\0131) are supported in all mainstream browsers.

✓ Universal support

Lowercase I Dotless (&#x0131;)

Use &imath;, paste ı, or encode with hex, decimal, or CSS escape — same glyph everywhere.

100% Browser coverage
Google Chrome Supported
Yes
Microsoft Edge Supported
Yes
Mozilla Firefox Supported
Yes
Apple Safari Supported
Yes
Opera Supported
Yes
Internet Explorer All versions
Yes
U+0131 / entities Full support

Bottom line: Prefer &imath; or a pasted ı in UTF-8 text. Use &#x0131; / &#305; when a numeric form is required, and \\0131 only inside CSS content.

Key Takeaways

  • Unicode: dotless i is U+0131 (decimal 305), Latin Extended-A.
  • HTML: prefer &imath;, or use &#x0131; / &#305;.
  • CSS: use \0131 inside content for generated text.
  • Use: Turkish / Azerbaijani — not the same as dotted i.

One line: U+0131 → &imath;, or &#x0131; / &#305; / CSS \0131.

Frequently Asked Questions

Use &imath; (named; also &inodot;), &#x0131; (hex), &#305; (decimal), or the CSS escape \0131 in the content property. All render ı. In UTF-8 files you can also type or paste ı directly.
U+0131 (LATIN SMALL LETTER DOTLESS I). Hex 0131, decimal 305. It belongs to Latin Extended-A and is required for Turkish and Azerbaijani orthography.
Yes. HTML5 defines &imath; for this character (alias &inodot;). You can also use numeric references &#305; or &#x0131;.
Use it for Turkish and Azerbaijani text, linguistic examples, math-style i, CSS-generated content, or when encoding must be explicit. Prefer &imath; when you want a readable named form in HTML source.
HTML entities (&imath;, &#305;, or &#x0131;) go in markup. The CSS escape \0131 is used in stylesheets (usually in the content property of ::before/::after). Both render ı.
Plain i (U+0069) has a dot above. Dotless i ı (U+0131) has no tittle. In Turkish, capital I lowercases to ı, while capital İ (U+0130) lowercases to i. Do not substitute one for the other.

Did you know?

Lowercase dotless i (ı) is Unicode U+0131 (decimal 305) in Latin Extended-A. HTML5 defines &imath; (and alias &inodot;) — also usable as &#x0131; or &#305;. Essential for Turkish and Azerbaijani.

Next: Lowercase I Double Grave

Learn the HTML entity for i with double grave — the next letter in this entity sequence.

Lowercase I Double Grave tutorial →

About the author

Mari Selvan M P
Mari Selvan M P 🔗

Developer, cloud engineer, and technical writer

  • Experience 12 years building web and cloud systems
  • Focus Full Stack Development, AWS, and Developer Education

I write practical tutorials so students and working developers can learn by doing—from databases and APIs to deployment on AWS.

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