HTML Entity for Lowercase E Macron (ē)

What You'll Learn
How to display the lowercase e with macron (ē) in HTML using named entity, hexadecimal, decimal, and CSS escape methods. The macron indicates a long vowel and is used in Latin (e.g. mēns, pēs), linguistic notation, and language learning. It is U+0113 in the Latin Extended-A block.
Render it with ē, ē, ē, or CSS escape \113. The named entity ē is often the most readable option in HTML source.
⚡ Quick Reference — Lowercase E Macron Entity
U+0113Latin Extended-A
ēHexadecimal reference
ēDecimal reference
ēMost readable option
Name Value
──────────── ──────────
Unicode U+0113
Hex code ē
HTML code ē
Named entity ē
CSS code \113
Meaning Latin small letter e with macron
Related U+0112 = Ē (uppercase)
Block Latin Extended-A (U+0100–U+017F)Complete HTML Example
A simple example showing the lowercase e macron (ē) using hexadecimal code, decimal HTML code, the named entity, and a CSS content escape:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<style>
#point:after{
content: "\113";
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<p>Symbol (hex): ē</p>
<p>Symbol (decimal): ē</p>
<p>Symbol (named): ē</p>
<p id="point">Symbol (CSS): </p>
</body>
</html>🌐 Browser Support
The lowercase e macron (ē) and the named entity ē are supported in modern browsers:
👀 Live Preview
See the lowercase e macron (ē) in Latin and linguistic contexts:
🧠 How It Works
Hexadecimal Code
ē uses the Unicode hexadecimal value 113 to display the character. The x prefix indicates hexadecimal format.
Decimal HTML Code
ē uses the decimal Unicode value 275 to display the same character. A common method for Latin Extended-A characters.
Named Entity
ē is the standard named entity for ē—readable in source HTML and part of the HTML5 entity set.
CSS Entity
\113 is used in CSS stylesheets, particularly in the content property of pseudo-elements like ::before and ::after.
Same visual result
All four methods produce the glyph: ē. Unicode U+0113 sits in Latin Extended-A. Uppercase equivalent: U+0112 (Ē). The macron marks a long vowel—do not confuse with plain e (U+0065).
Use Cases
The lowercase e macron (ē) is commonly used in:
Marking long vowels in Latin (e.g. mēns, pēs). Correct vowel length matters for pronunciation and scansion.
Phonetic transcriptions and linguistic notation use ē to represent a long vowel.
Courses, dictionaries, and educational materials teaching Latin vowel length and macron usage.
Websites and apps for languages that use the macron to mark long vowels on e.
Academic, educational, or editorial content in Latin, linguistics, or classical studies.
Headlines and styled text in Latin or linguistic contexts requiring correct spelling.
Correct rendering so Latin text and linguistic content can be found and indexed properly.
💡 Best Practices
Do
- Use
ēin HTML when possible for readability - Serve pages as UTF-8; you can also type ē directly in UTF-8 source
- Set
lang="la"for Latin content to aid pronunciation - Use fonts that support Latin Extended-A characters
- Distinguish ē (macron) from plain
e(U+0065)
Don’t
- Substitute plain
ewhen ē is required for correct Latin spelling - Confuse ē (long vowel) with è (grave) or é (acute)
- Put CSS escape
\113in HTML text nodes - Assume all fonts render Latin Extended-A glyphs identically
- Omit UTF-8 encoding on pages with accented characters
Key Takeaways
Four references render ē; named entity is most readable
ē ē ēFor CSS stylesheets, use the escape in the content property
\113Unicode U+0113 — LATIN SMALL LETTER E WITH MACRON
Essential for Latin, linguistic notation, and language learning
Previous: Lowercase E Latin Subscript (ₑ) Next: Lowercase E Ogonek
❓ Frequently Asked Questions
ē (named), ē (hex), ē (decimal), or \113 in CSS content. The named entity ē is the most readable for HTML content.U+0113 (LATIN SMALL LETTER E WITH MACRON). Latin Extended-A block. Hex 113, decimal 275. Used in Latin, linguistic notation, and languages that mark long vowels.ē or ē) or the named entity ē is used in HTML content. The CSS entity (\113) is used in CSS, e.g. in the content property of pseudo-elements. Both produce ē but in different contexts.ē. It is part of the standard HTML5 entity set and is well supported. You can also use ē or ē for numeric references.Explore More HTML Entities!
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