HTML Entity for Lowercase A Diaeresis Macron (ǟ)

Beginner
5 min read
Updated: Sep 2026
1 example
Unicode U+01DF

What Is the Lowercase A Diaeresis Macron Entity?

Lowercase a diaeresis macron (ǟ) is the Latin Extended-B character at Unicode U+01DF (LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH DIAERESIS AND MACRON). It is the letter a with both a diaeresis (¨) and a macron (¯) — used in linguistics and specialized orthographies.

Remember
Character     ǟ
Unicode       U+01DF
Hex entity    ǟ
Decimal       ǟ
CSS escape    \01DF
Named entity  (none)
Capital       Ǟ (U+01DE)

Hex, decimal, CSS, and a typed character all produce the same glyph: ǟ. Prefer ǟ in HTML source when you need an explicit entity.

Quick Reference

One table for every form you will actually use.

FormCodeWhere it goes
Hex entityǟHTML markup (best default)
Decimal entityǟHTML markup
CSS escape\01DFStylesheet content
Direct characterǟUTF-8 HTML text
Named entitynoneUse hex or decimal instead

When to Use Which

SituationUse
Readable HTML sourceǟ
Decimal entity requiredǟ
Generated text via ::before / ::aftercontent: "\01DF"
Capital ǞǞ — see Uppercase A Diaeresis Macron
Circumflex â insteadSee Lowercase A Circumflex (â)

Live Preview

Lowercase a diaeresis macron in linguistic and comparison contexts.

Sample word mǟta (example)
Large glyph ǟ
Hex entity ǟ → ǟ
vs a / Ǟ / ä ǟ  |  a  |  Ǟ  |  ä
With entities Hex: ǟ | Decimal: ǟ

Complete HTML Example

One page that shows this character with hex, decimal, and CSS. Use View Output or open the live editor.

Hex + Decimal + CSS

Three ways to produce ǟ in a single document (no named entity).

html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <title>Lowercase A Diaeresis Macron (ǟ)</title>
  <style>
    #point::after {
      content: "\01DF";
    }
  </style>
</head>
<body>
  <p>Using Hex Code: &#x1DF;</p>
  <p>Using HTML Code: &#479;</p>
  <p id="point">Using CSS Entity: </p>
  <p>Case pair: &#x1DE; / &#x1DF;</p>
</body>
</html>
Try It Yourself

How It Works

1. Hex: U+01DF → &#x1DF; in HTML. The browser turns it into ǟ.

2. Decimal: same code point as 479 → &#479;. Same result as hex.

3. Named: HTML5 does not define a named entity for this character — use hex or decimal instead.

4. CSS: use \01DF in content (not an HTML entity). #point::after appends that ǟ after the paragraph text.

Pitfalls & Tips

Common mistakes when working with lowercase a diaeresis macron.

Named

No &…; shortcut

HTML5 has no named entity for U+01DF. Use &#x1DF; or &#479;.

Look-alikes

Not ä alone

Diaeresis ä (&auml;) is U+00E4. This character adds a macron as well — it is a different code point.

Compose

Prefer precomposed

Use &#x1DF; instead of stacking a + combining diaeresis + combining macron when the precomposed form exists.

CSS vs HTML

Do not mix escapes

\01DF belongs in CSS. &#x1DF; / &#479; belong in HTML.

Encoding

Declare UTF-8

If you type ǟ directly, keep <meta charset="UTF-8"> so the file is not misread.

Fonts

Check glyph coverage

Some fonts omit Latin Extended-B. Pick a font that includes U+01DF if the glyph is missing.

Browser Support

Lowercase a diaeresis macron (U+01DF) and its entity forms (&#x1DF;, &#479;, CSS \\01DF) are supported in all modern browsers. Glyph display depends on font coverage.

✓ Universal encoding

Lowercase A Diaeresis Macron (&#x01DF;)

Encode with hex, decimal, or CSS escape — or type ǟ directly in UTF-8 HTML.

100% Browser coverage
Google Chrome Supported
Yes
Microsoft Edge Supported
Yes
Mozilla Firefox Supported
Yes
Apple Safari Supported
Yes
Opera Supported
Yes
Internet Explorer IE 9+
Yes*
U+01DF Full support

Bottom line: Prefer &#x1DF; for readable HTML. Use \\01DF only inside CSS content.

Key Takeaways

  • Unicode: this character is U+01DF (decimal 479).
  • HTML: prefer &#x1DF; — or use &#479; (no named entity).
  • CSS: use \01DF inside content for generated text.
  • Watch out: ǟ ≠ &auml; (ä) ≠ capital Ǟ (Ǟ).

One line: U+01DF → &#x1DF; / &#479; / CSS \01DF (no named entity).

Frequently Asked Questions

Use &#x1DF; (hex), &#479; (decimal), or the CSS escape \01DF in the content property. All render ǟ when the font supports Latin Extended-B. There is no named HTML entity.
U+01DF (LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH DIAERESIS AND MACRON). Hex 1DF, decimal 479. It belongs to Latin Extended-B (U+0180–U+024F).
No. HTML5 does not define a named entity for U+01DF. Use numeric references like &#x1DF; or &#479;.
Use it for linguistics, phonetic transcription, language documentation, and specialized orthographies that need ǟ.
HTML entities (&#479; or &#x1DF;) go in markup. The CSS escape \01DF is used in stylesheets (usually in the content property of ::before/::after). Both render ǟ.
Visually related, but U+01DF is a precomposed character (diaeresis + macron on a). Prefer the precomposed &#x1DF; when available instead of stacking combining marks.

Did you know?

Lowercase a diaeresis macron is Unicode U+01DF (decimal 479) — LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH DIAERESIS AND MACRON in Latin Extended-B. HTML5 has no named entity — use &#x1DF; or &#479;. Capital is Ǟ (U+01DE). Used in linguistics, phonetic transcription, and specialized orthographies.

Next: Lowercase A Dot Above

Learn the HTML entity for Lowercase A Dot Above — next in this sequence.

Continue tutorial →

About the author

Mari Selvan M P
Mari Selvan M P 🔗

Developer, cloud engineer, and technical writer

  • Experience 12 years building web and cloud systems
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I write practical tutorials so students and working developers can learn by doing—from databases and APIs to deployment on AWS.

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