HTML Entity for Left Tack (⊣)

Beginner
⏱️ 5 min read
📚 Updated: Jun 2026
🎯 1 Code Example
Unicode U+22A3

What You'll Learn

How to display the Left Tack (⊣) in HTML using the named entity, hexadecimal, decimal, and CSS escape methods. This symbol is U+22A3 (LEFT TACK) in the Mathematical Operators block (U+2200–U+22FF)—the reverse turnstile used in logic and proof theory to mean “does not prove” or as a relation symbol.

Render it with ⊣ (named), ⊣, ⊣, or CSS \22A3. Do not confuse ⊣ with U+22A2 (⊢, right tack / proves / ⊢) or U+22A9 (⊩, forces).

⚡ Quick Reference — Left Tack

Unicode U+22A3

Mathematical Operators

Hex Code ⊣

Hexadecimal reference

HTML Code ⊣

Decimal reference

Named Entity ⊣

Most readable option

Reference Table
Name           Value
────────────   ──────────
Unicode        U+22A3
Hex code       ⊣
HTML code      ⊣
Named entity   ⊣
CSS code       \22A3
Meaning        Left tack (reverse turnstile)
Related        U+22A2 = right tack (⊢ / ⊢)
               U+22A9 = forces (⊩)
1

Complete HTML Example

A simple example showing the Left Tack (⊣) using the named entity, hexadecimal code, decimal HTML code, and a CSS content escape:

html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
 <style>
  #point:after{
   content: "\22A3";
  }
 </style>
</head>
<body>
<p>Symbol (hex): &#x22a3;</p>
<p>Symbol (decimal): &#8867;</p>
<p>Symbol (named): &dashv;</p>
<p id="point">Symbol (CSS): </p>
</body>
</html>
Try it Yourself

🌐 Browser Support

The Left Tack (⊣) is universally supported in all modern browsers when the font includes Mathematical Operators glyphs:

Chrome 1+
Firefox 1+
Safari 1+
Edge 12+
Opera 4+
Android 4.4+
iOS Safari 1+

👀 Live Preview

See the Left Tack (⊣) rendered live in different contexts:

Inline logic Γ ⊣ φ means Γ does not prove φ.
Large glyph
Sequent notation A, B ⊣ C
Turnstile pair ⊣ ⊢
Named vs numeric &dashv; &#x22A3; &#8867; \22A3
Proof theory ⊣ is the reverse of ⊢ (proves).

🧠 How It Works

1

Hexadecimal Code

&#x22A3; uses the Unicode hexadecimal value 22A3 for the left tack. The x prefix indicates hexadecimal format.

HTML markup
2

Decimal HTML Code

&#8867; uses the decimal Unicode value 8867 to display the same character.

HTML markup
3

Named Entity

&dashv; is the semantic named entity — the easiest to read in source HTML and the most self-descriptive option.

HTML markup
4

CSS Entity

\22A3 is used in CSS stylesheets in the content property of pseudo-elements like ::after.

CSS stylesheet
=

Same visual result

All four methods produce . Unicode U+22A3 is in the Mathematical Operators block. Previous: Left Squiggle Arrow.

Use Cases

The Left Tack (⊣) is commonly used in:

📜 Logic & Proof Theory

Denote “does not prove” (e.g. Γ ⊣ φ) or reverse entailment in formal systems.

◈ Formal Semantics

Represent semantic consequence or satisfaction relations in logic.

📚 Academic Papers

Typeset proof theory, sequent calculus, or logic definitions in HTML.

📚 Math Education

Display correct logic notation in online courses and interactive content.

📄 Technical Documentation

Document formal systems, type theory, or logical frameworks that use ⊣.

🔢 Math Editors

Support in web-based equation and logic editors.

💡 Best Practices

Do

  • Use &dashv; for readable source markup
  • Add aria-label or surrounding text for accessibility
  • Distinguish ⊣ (does not prove) from ⊢ (proves)
  • Verify your font supports Mathematical Operators (U+22A3)
  • Keep one entity style per project for consistency

Don’t

  • Confuse ⊣ (left tack) with ⊢ (right tack / turnstile)
  • Use CSS \22A3 inside HTML text nodes
  • Assume all fonts render logic symbols identically
  • Mix entity styles randomly in one file
  • Use the symbol without explaining its logical meaning on first use

Key Takeaways

1

Three HTML references plus CSS all render ⊣

&#x22A3; &#8867; &dashv;
2

For CSS, use \22A3 in the content property

3

Unicode U+22A3 — LEFT TACK

4

Prefer &dashv; for readability—it’s the named HTML entity

❓ Frequently Asked Questions

Use &#x22A3; (hex), &#8867; (decimal), &dashv; (named), or \22A3 in CSS content. All four methods render ⊣ correctly.
U+22A3 (LEFT TACK). Mathematical Operators block (U+2200–U+22FF). Hex 22A3, decimal 8867. Used in logic and proof theory.
In logic, proof theory, formal systems, and mathematical notation to denote “does not prove” or as a left tack (reverse turnstile) relation symbol.
HTML references (&#8867;, &#x22A3;, or &dashv;) go in markup. The CSS escape \22A3 is used in stylesheets, typically on ::before or ::after. Both produce ⊣.
Yes. &dashv; is the named HTML entity for U+22A3. You can also use &#8867; (decimal) or &#x22A3; (hex) and \22A3 in CSS.

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About the author

Mari Selvan M P
Mari Selvan M P 🔗

Developer, cloud engineer, and technical writer

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I write practical tutorials so students and working developers can learn by doing—from databases and APIs to deployment on AWS.

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