HTML Entity for Left Right Arrow Below (U+034D)

Beginner
6 min read
Updated: Sep 2026
1 example
Unicode U+034D

What Is the Left Right Arrow Below Entity?

Left Right Arrow Below is the combining diacritic at Unicode U+034D (COMBINING LEFT RIGHT ARROW BELOW). It sits below a base letter — used in phonetic and linguistic transcription (e.g. a͍).

Remember
Mark          combining left right arrow below
Unicode       U+034D
Hex entity    ͍
Decimal       ͍
CSS escape    \034D
Named entity  (none)
Order         base letter + mark  →  a͍

Combining marks are not standalone letters. Write the base character first, then the entity (e.g. a͍ → a͍).

Quick Reference

One table for every form you will actually use.

FormCodeWhere it goes
Hex entity͍HTML after the base letter
Decimal entity͍HTML after the base letter
CSS escape\034DStylesheet content (often ::after)
Direct characterbase + U+034DUTF-8 HTML text
Named entity—Not defined in HTML5

When to Use Which

SituationUse
Need an entity in HTML sourcea͍ or a͍
Generated mark via ::aftercontent: "\034D" on an element that ends with the base letter
UTF-8 page, typing is easyType base + combining mark directly
Looking for a named &...; formDoes not exist — use numeric form
Standalone left-right arrowUse ↔ (U+2194)

Live Preview

Left Right Arrow Below combined with base letters (font-dependent).

With vowels a͍ e͍ o͍
Large sample a͍
vs ↔ Combining: a͍  |  Standalone: ↔
Mark alone ͍ (needs a base letter)
With entities a͍ | a͍

Complete HTML Example

One page that shows Left Right Arrow Below with hex, decimal, and CSS after a base letter. Use View Output or open the live editor.

Hex + Decimal + CSS + Typed

Four ways to attach U+034D to a base letter.

html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <title>Left Right Arrow Below (U+034D) in HTML</title>
  <style>
    #point::after {
      content: "\034D";
    }
  </style>
</head>
<body>
  <p>Using Hex Code: a&#x034D;</p>
  <p>Using HTML Code: a&#845;</p>
  <p id="point">Using CSS Entity: a</p>
  <p>Typed directly: a͍</p>
</body>
</html>
Try It Yourself

How It Works

1. Hex: U+034D → &#x034D; after the base letter. The browser combines them into a͍.

2. Decimal: same code point as 845 → &#845;. Same result as hex.

3. CSS: use \034D in content (not an HTML entity). #point::after appends the mark below the letter a.

4. Typed: in UTF-8 you can type the base letter and the combining mark directly — same visual result.

Pitfalls & Tips

Common mistakes when working with combining Left Right Arrow Below.

Order

Base letter first

Write a&#x034D;, not &#x034D;a. Combining marks follow the base.

Look-alikes

U+034D ≠ &harr;

The combining below-arrow is not the same as the standalone &harr; (U+2194).

Named

No named entity

Guessing names will not produce U+034D. Use &#x034D; or &#845;.

Fonts

Glyph may be missing

Combining Diacritical Marks coverage varies. Prefer fonts with good phonetic support.

CSS vs HTML

Do not mix escapes

\034D belongs in CSS. &#x034D; / &#845; belong in HTML after the base.

A11y

Explain rare marks

Screen readers may ignore or misread combining marks. Add nearby plain-language labels when the meaning matters.

Browser Support

Left Right Arrow Below (U+034D) and its entity forms (&#x034D;, &#845;, CSS \\034D) are supported in all modern browsers. Glyph coverage depends on the font.

✓ Universal encoding

Left Right Arrow Below (U+034D)

Encode with hex, decimal, or CSS escape after a base letter — or type the combining mark in UTF-8 HTML.

100% Browser coverage
Google Chrome Supported
Yes
Microsoft Edge Supported
Yes
Mozilla Firefox Supported
Yes
Apple Safari Supported
Yes
Opera Supported
Yes
Internet Explorer IE 9+
Yes*
U+034D Full support

Bottom line: Prefer a&#x034D; (or a&#845;) in HTML. Use \\034D only inside CSS content. There is no named entity.

Key Takeaways

  • Unicode: this combining mark is U+034D (decimal 845).
  • HTML: write base first, then &#x034D; or &#845; — no named entity.
  • CSS: use \034D inside content after the base letter.
  • Watch out: combining U+034D ≠ standalone &harr; (U+2194).

One line: base + U+034D → a&#x034D; / a&#845; / CSS \034D.

Frequently Asked Questions

Use &#x034D; (hex), &#845; (decimal), or the CSS escape \034D in the content property. There is no named HTML entity. Place the mark immediately after the base letter (e.g. a&#x034D;).
U+034D (COMBINING LEFT RIGHT ARROW BELOW). Hex 034D, decimal 845. It belongs to the Combining Diacritical Marks block.
No. HTML5 does not define a named entity for this combining mark. Use numeric references like &#x034D; or &#845;.
Use it in phonetic and linguistic transcription when you need a left-right arrow diacritic below a letter. Always write base letter first, then the combining mark.
HTML entities (&#845; or &#x034D;) go in markup after the base character. The CSS escape \034D is used in stylesheets (usually in the content property of ::after). Both apply the combining mark below the letter.
&harr; is a standalone left-right arrow character. U+034D is a combining mark that sits below a base letter. They look related but are used differently.

Did you know?

Left Right Arrow Below is Unicode U+034D (decimal 845) — COMBINING LEFT RIGHT ARROW BELOW. HTML5 has no named entity. Place it after the base letter (e.g. a&#x034D;). Do not confuse it with the standalone Left Right Arrow (&harr;, U+2194).

Next: Left Right Arrow Double Vertical Stroke

Learn the HTML entity for Left Right Arrow Double Vertical Stroke — next in this sequence.

Continue tutorial →

About the author

Mari Selvan M P
Mari Selvan M P 🔗

Developer, cloud engineer, and technical writer

  • Experience 12 years building web and cloud systems
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I write practical tutorials so students and working developers can learn by doing—from databases and APIs to deployment on AWS.

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