HTML Entity for Identical To (≡)

Beginner
⏱️ 5 min read
📚 Updated: Jun 2026
🎯 1 Code Example
Unicode U+2261

What You'll Learn

How to display the Identical To symbol (≡) in HTML using hexadecimal, decimal, named entity, and CSS escape methods. The symbol denotes identity, equivalence, or congruence in mathematics and logic.

This character is U+2261 (IDENTICAL TO) in the Mathematical Operators block (U+2200–U+22FF). Render it with ≡, ≡, ≡, or CSS \2261.

⚡ Quick Reference — Identical To Entity

Unicode U+2261

Mathematical Operators block

Hex Code ≡

Hexadecimal reference

HTML Code ≡

Decimal reference

Named Entity ≡

Most readable option

Reference Table
Name           Value
────────────   ──────────
Unicode        U+2261
Hex code       ≡
HTML code      ≡
Named entity   ≡
CSS code       \2261
Meaning        Identity / equivalence (math & logic)
CSS note       \2261 or \02261 in content property
1

Complete HTML Example

This example demonstrates the Identical To symbol (≡) using hexadecimal code, decimal HTML code, the named entity, and a CSS content escape:

html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
 <style>
  #point:after{
   content: "\2261";
  }
 </style>
</head>
<body>
<p>Identical To using Hexadecimal: &#x2261;</p>
<p>Identical To using Decimal: &#8801;</p>
<p>Identical To using Named Entity: &equiv;</p>
<p id="point">Identical To using CSS Entity: </p>
</body>
</html>
Try it Yourself

🌐 Browser Support

The Identical To entity is universally supported in all modern browsers:

Chrome 1+
Firefox 1+
Safari 1+
Edge 12+
Opera 4+
Android 4.4+
iOS Safari 1+

👀 Live Preview

See the Identical To symbol rendered live in different contexts:

Large glyph
Named entity &equiv; renders as ≡
Identity f(x) ≡ 0
Congruence ab (mod n)
Numeric refs &#x2261; &#8801; &equiv; \2261

🧠 How It Works

1

Hexadecimal Code

&#x2261; uses the Unicode hexadecimal value 2261 to display the Identical To symbol. The x prefix indicates hexadecimal format.

HTML markup
2

Decimal HTML Code

&#8801; uses the decimal Unicode value 8801 to display the same character. This is one of the most commonly used methods.

HTML markup
3

CSS Entity

\2261 is used in CSS stylesheets, particularly in the content property of pseudo-elements like ::before and ::after.

CSS stylesheet
4

Named Entity

&equiv; is the named entity for ≡—easy to remember and clear in source HTML.

HTML markup
=

Same visual result

All four methods produce the glyph: . Unicode U+2261 is in Mathematical Operators. Next: Ij.

Use Cases

The Identical To symbol (≡) commonly appears in the following scenarios:

∑ Math equations

Identity or equivalence in algebra and calculus (e.g. f(x) ≡ 0).

⊢ Logic

Logical equivalence or identical truth values in formal logic.

📐 Formal proofs

Show two expressions or statements are identical by definition.

≡ Congruence

Modular arithmetic (e.g. ab (mod n)).

📄 Technical docs

API specs and documentation for equivalence or identity.

🎓 Academic

Papers, textbooks, and educational material with proper math notation.

💡 Best Practices

Do

  • Prefer &equiv; for readable source markup
  • Keep one method (named, hex, or decimal) consistent per document
  • Use semantic HTML and aria-label for standalone math symbols when needed
  • Provide context (e.g. “ab (mod n)”) in mixed content
  • Test rendering across browsers and fonts

Don’t

  • Put CSS escape \2261 in HTML text nodes
  • Confuse ≡ (identical to) with = (equals) or ≈ (almost equal)
  • Mix entity styles randomly in one file
  • Assume every font renders U+2261 clearly
  • Skip UTF-8 (<meta charset="utf-8">) on math-heavy pages

Key Takeaways

1

Four methods all render ≡

&#x2261; &#8801; &equiv;
2

For CSS stylesheets, use the escape in the content property

\2261
3

Unicode U+2261 belongs to the Mathematical Operators block (U+2200–U+22FF)

4

Prefer &equiv; for readability in HTML source

5

Next: Ij

❓ Frequently Asked Questions

Use &#x2261; (hex), &#8801; (decimal), &equiv; (named), or \2261 in CSS content. All produce ≡.
U+2261 (IDENTICAL TO). Mathematical Operators block (U+2200–U+22FF). Hex 2261, decimal 8801. Named entity: &equiv;. Used for identity, equivalence, and congruence.
In mathematical expressions, logic and set theory, formal proofs, technical documentation, programming tutorials on equivalence, and content requiring identity or congruence notation.
HTML entities (&#8801; or &equiv;) go directly in markup. The CSS escape \2261 is used in stylesheets, typically in the content property of ::before or ::after. Same visual result, different layers of the stack.
Yes. &equiv;, &#8801;, and &#x2261; are equivalent in modern browsers and all render ≡.

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About the author

Mari Selvan M P
Mari Selvan M P 🔗

Developer, cloud engineer, and technical writer

  • Experience 12 years building web and cloud systems
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I write practical tutorials so students and working developers can learn by doing—from databases and APIs to deployment on AWS.

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