HTML Entity for Greek Dialytika Tonos (ΐ)

Beginner
5 min read
Updated: Sep 2026
1 example
Unicode U+0344

What Is Greek Dialytika Tonos?

Combining Greek dialytika tonos is the Unicode character at U+0344 in Combining Diacritical Marks. Official name: COMBINING GREEK DIALYTIKA TONOS. It must follow a base letter (for example ι + U+0344 → ΐ).

Remember
Character     ◌̈́ (combining; needs a base letter)
Unicode       U+0344
Hex entity    ̈́
Decimal       ̈́
CSS escape    \0344
Named entity  (none)
Meaning       dialytika (diaeresis) + tonos on Greek vowels
Not the same  ΐ (precomposed) · U+0308+U+0301 · Greek koronis

Use ̈́ or ̈́ after a letter (no named form). Unicode discourages U+0344 for new text — prefer precomposed ΐ / ΰ or U+0308 then U+0301.

Quick Reference

One table for every form you will actually use.

FormCodeWhere it goes
Hex entitÿ́After a base letter in HTML
Decimal entitÿ́After a base letter in HTML
CSS escape\0344Stylesheet content (after a letter in the string)
Named entity—Not defined in HTML5
Preferred alternativePrecomposed ΐ / ΰNormal Greek text

When to Use Which

SituationUse
Common Greek letter with dialytika + tonosPrecomposed ΐ (U+0390) or ΰ (U+03B0)
Need to study / match U+0344 explicitlyΐ or ΐ
Recommended combining sequenceΐ (diaeresis + acute)
Greek smooth breathing (koronis / psili)Greek koronis (U+0343)
Generated text via ::before / ::aftercontent: "ι\0344" (letter + escape)

Live Preview

Mark on a base letter, large sample, and related forms.

With base ι ΐ
Large glyph ΐ
Sample letter: ΐ   precomposed: ΐ
Compared ΐ   ΐ   ΐ   ἰ
With entities Hex: ΐ | Decimal: ΐ

Complete HTML Example

One page that shows U+0344 with hex, decimal, CSS escape, a typed sequence, and safer alternatives. Use View Output or open the live editor.

Hex + Decimal + CSS + Alternatives

Ways to build dialytika + tonos on Greek iota.

html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="el">
<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <title>Greek Dialytika Tonos (U+0344) in HTML</title>
  <style>
    #point::after {
      content: "\0344";
    }
  </style>
</head>
<body>
  <p>Built with Hex: ι&#x344;</p>
  <p>Built with Decimal: ι&#836;</p>
  <p id="point">Built with CSS (after ι): ι</p>
  <p>Preferred combining: ι&#x308;&#x301;</p>
  <p>Precomposed: ΐ</p>
</body>
</html>
Try It Yourself

How It Works

1. Hex: write a base letter, then &#x344;. Alone, U+0344 has no letter shape.

2. Decimal: same mark as 836 → &#836; after the letter.

3. CSS: use \0344 in content after a letter in the string (here the letter is in the HTML, the mark is appended). Prefer four hex digits so the escape does not swallow the next character.

4. Preferred combining: &#x308; then &#x301; is the Unicode-recommended sequence instead of U+0344.

5. Precomposed: ΐ (U+0390) is usually best for normal text. NFC may turn ι&#x344; into ΐ.

Pitfalls & Tips

Common mistakes when working with combining Greek dialytika tonos.

Base

Always use a base letter

U+0344 alone is invisible as a letter. Write ι&#x344;, not a bare &#x344;, when you want a visible glyph.

Unicode

U+0344 is discouraged

Unicode recommends U+0308 + U+0301 (or precomposed letters) instead of U+0344 for new documents.

NFC

Normalization may rewrite it

ι + U+0344 often becomes precomposed ΐ under NFC. Do not assume the code point stays U+0344 after processing.

Named?

No named entity

HTML5 does not define a name for U+0344. Use &#x344; or &#836;.

Spacing

Not the spacing dialytika tonos

U+0385 is a spacing Greek dialytika tonos character — different from combining U+0344.

CSS vs HTML

Do not mix escapes

\0344 belongs in CSS strings. &#x344; / &#836; belong in HTML after a base letter.

Semicolon

End references

Always finish entities with ; — write &#836;, not &#836.

Browser Support

Combining Greek dialytika tonos (U+0344) and its numeric entity forms (&#x344;, &#836;, CSS \\0344) are supported in browsers that implement Unicode combining marks. Rendering quality depends on the font’s Greek diacritic support.

✓ Universal entity support

Greek Dialytika Tonos (ι&#x0344;)

Encode with hex, decimal, or CSS escape after a base letter — same code point where combining marks are supported.

100% Entity support
Google Chrome Supported
Yes
Microsoft Edge Supported
Yes
Mozilla Firefox Supported
Yes
Apple Safari Supported
Yes
Opera Supported
Yes
Internet Explorer IE 9+
Yes
U+0344 Full support

Bottom line: Prefer precomposed ΐ / ΰ or U+0308+U+0301 for new text. Use &#x344; / &#836; only when you need U+0344 explicitly, and \\0344 only inside CSS content.

Key Takeaways

  • Unicode: combining dialytika tonos is U+0344 (decimal 836).
  • HTML: use &#x344; or &#836; after a base letter — no named entity.
  • CSS: use \0344 inside content after a letter in the string.
  • Prefer: precomposed ΐ or U+0308+U+0301 — U+0344 is discouraged.

One line: U+0344 → base + &#x344; / &#836; / CSS \0344 (prefer ΐ or U+0308+U+0301).

Frequently Asked Questions

Place &#x344; (hex) or &#836; (decimal) after a base letter, for example ι&#x344;. There is no named HTML entity for U+0344. You can also use CSS \0344 in content. Prefer precomposed ΐ when you mean that letter.
U+0344 (COMBINING GREEK DIALYTIKA TONOS). Hex 344, decimal 836. It belongs to Combining Diacritical Marks (U+0300–U+036F).
No. HTML5 does not define a named entity for combining Greek dialytika tonos. Prefer &#x344; or &#836;.
Only when you specifically need this code point. Unicode discourages U+0344. Prefer precomposed Greek letters (ΐ, ΰ) or U+0308 followed by U+0301 for new text.
HTML numeric entities (&#836; or &#x344;) go in markup after a base letter. The CSS escape \0344 goes in stylesheet strings (usually content on ::before/::after).
No. ΐ is a precomposed letter (U+0390). U+0344 is a combining mark that must follow a base. NFC often turns ι + U+0344 into ΐ.

Did you know?

Combining Greek dialytika tonos is Unicode U+0344 (decimal 836) in Combining Diacritical Marks. There is no HTML5 named entity; use &#x344; or &#836; after a base letter. Unicode discourages U+0344 — prefer diaeresis + acute (U+0308 + U+0301) or a precomposed letter such as ΐ (U+0390). NFC may rewrite ι&#x344; to ΐ.

Next: Greek Koronis

Learn the HTML entity for combining Greek koronis (U+0343).

Greek koronis tutorial →

About the author

Mari Selvan M P
Mari Selvan M P 🔗

Developer, cloud engineer, and technical writer

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I write practical tutorials so students and working developers can learn by doing—from databases and APIs to deployment on AWS.

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