HTML Entity for Grave Tone Mark (̀)

Intermediate
⏱️ 5 min read
📚 Updated: Jun 2026
🎯 1 Code Example
Unicode U+0340

What You'll Learn

How to insert the combining Grave Tone Mark (̀, U+0340) in HTML using hexadecimal, decimal, and CSS escape methods. This character is U+0340 (COMBINING GRAVE TONE MARK) in the Combining Diacritical Marks block (U+0300–U+036F).

Place it after a base letter to indicate tone in phonetic or tonal-language notation. Use ̀, ̀, or CSS \340. There is no named HTML entity. Do not confuse U+0340 with the combining Grave Accent (U+0300) used for letter quality (à, è) or the backtick (U+0060).

⚡ Quick Reference — Grave Tone Mark

Unicode U+0340

Combining Diacritical Marks

Hex Code ̀

Hexadecimal reference

HTML Code ̀

Decimal reference

Named Entity

Use numeric codes only

Reference Table
Name           Value
────────────   ──────────
Unicode        U+0340
Hex code       ̀
HTML code      ̀
Named entity   (none)
CSS code       \340
Meaning        Combining grave tone mark
Position       Above base letter (tone)
Related        U+0300 = combining grave accent (̀)
1

Complete HTML Example

This example inserts the combining Grave Tone Mark (U+0340) using hexadecimal code, decimal HTML code, and a CSS content escape. There is no named HTML entity. The mark combines above a preceding base letter:

html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
 <style>
  #point:after{
   content: "\340";
  }
 </style>
</head>
<body>
<p>Grave Tone Mark using Hexadecimal: a&#x0340; e&#x0340;</p>
<p>Grave Tone Mark using Decimal: o&#832; u&#832;</p>
<p id="point">Grave Tone Mark using CSS Entity: </p>
</body>
</html>
Try it Yourself

🌐 Browser Support

The combining Grave Tone Mark (U+0340) is supported when fonts include Combining Diacritical Marks and tone-mark positioning:

Chrome 1+
Firefox 1+
Safari 1+
Edge 12+
Opera 4+
Android 4.4+
iOS Safari 1+

👀 Live Preview

See the combining Grave Tone Mark (̀) with base letters, compared to the grave accent:

Tone mark (U+0340) à è ò
Grave accent (U+0300) à è (à è)
Phonetic sample Tone: mà vs mà
Mark alone ̀
Numeric refs &#x0340; &#832; \340

🧠 How It Works

1

Hexadecimal Code

&#x0340; uses the Unicode hexadecimal value 0340 to insert the combining Grave Tone Mark. The x prefix indicates hexadecimal format.

HTML markup
2

Decimal HTML Code

&#832; uses the decimal Unicode value 832 to insert the same combining character.

HTML markup
3

CSS Entity

\340 is used in CSS stylesheets, particularly in the content property of pseudo-elements like ::before and ::after.

CSS stylesheet
=

Combining above the base

Place U+0340 after the base letter for tone notation. Contrast with U+0300 (grave accent for à). Next: Greater Than (>).

Use Cases

The combining Grave Tone Mark (U+0340) is commonly used in:

🌐 Tonal languages

Phonetic romanization and linguistic content for languages that mark tone above letters.

📚 Phonetics & IPA

Transcription and notation that require combining tone diacritics.

🗣 Localization

Language-learning apps and multilingual sites displaying tonal text correctly.

📐 Normalization

Generating or processing Unicode text that includes combining tone marks.

🎨 Typography

Font design and testing of above-base tone mark positioning.

📚 Documentation

HTML entity lists, Unicode charts, and linguistic symbol references.

💡 Best Practices

Do

  • Place the combining mark after the base letter
  • Use fonts with extended Latin / IPA support for reliable rendering
  • Distinguish U+0340 (tone) from U+0300 (accent)
  • Use precomposed letters when your locale standard prefers NFC forms
  • Serve pages with UTF-8 (<meta charset="utf-8">)

Don’t

  • Assume U+0340 replaces locale-specific tone marks (e.g. Vietnamese uses other code points)
  • Confuse tone mark U+0340 with backtick U+0060
  • Put the combining mark before the base letter
  • Put CSS escape \340 in HTML text nodes
  • Expect a named HTML entity for U+0340

Key Takeaways

1

Two HTML numeric references plus CSS insert U+0340

&#x0340; &#832;
2

For CSS stylesheets, use \340 in the content property

3

Unicode U+0340 — COMBINING GRAVE TONE MARK

4

Accent for à is U+0300, not U+0340

❓ Frequently Asked Questions

Use &#x0340; (hex), &#832; (decimal), or \340 in CSS content. There is no named entity. Place it after the base letter; the mark appears above the character.
U+0340 (COMBINING GRAVE TONE MARK). Combining Diacritical Marks block. Hex 0340, decimal 832. No named HTML entity.
When you need tone notation for phonetics, tonal languages, or linguistic transcription that uses the combining grave tone mark.
U+0340 is the combining grave tone mark. U+0300 is the combining grave accent (e.g. a + ̀ = à). Both attach above the base character; Unicode assigns different semantics and code points.
HTML references (&#832; or &#x0340;) go in markup after the base letter. The CSS escape \340 is used in stylesheets, typically in the content property of pseudo-elements.

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About the author

Mari Selvan M P
Mari Selvan M P 🔗

Developer, cloud engineer, and technical writer

  • Experience 12 years building web and cloud systems
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I write practical tutorials so students and working developers can learn by doing—from databases and APIs to deployment on AWS.

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