HTML Entity for Estimated Symbol (℮)
What You'll Learn
How to display the Estimated Symbol (℮) in HTML using hexadecimal, decimal, and CSS escape methods. This character is U+212E (ESTIMATED SYMBOL) in the Letterlike Symbols block (U+2100–U+214F)—the e-mark used on packaging to indicate estimated weight or volume (e.g. under EU regulations).
Render it with ℮, ℮, or CSS escape \212E. There is no named HTML entity. Do not confuse ℮ with estimates (≙, ≙), the letter e, or the euro sign (€).
⚡ Quick Reference — Estimated Symbol
U+212ELetterlike Symbols
℮Hexadecimal reference
℮Decimal reference
—Use numeric codes only
Name Value
──────────── ──────────
Unicode U+212E
Hex code ℮
HTML code ℮
Named entity (none)
CSS code \212E
Meaning E-mark (estimated quantity)
Related U+2259 = Estimates (≙, ≙); not the letter eComplete HTML Example
This example demonstrates the Estimated Symbol (℮) using hexadecimal code, decimal HTML code, and a CSS content escape. There is no named HTML entity for this symbol:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<style>
#point:after{
content: "\212E";
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<p>Estimated Symbol using Hexadecimal: ℮</p>
<p>Estimated Symbol using HTML Code: ℮</p>
<p id="point">Estimated Symbol using CSS Entity: </p>
</body>
</html>🌐 Browser Support
The Estimated Symbol entity is universally supported in modern browsers:
👀 Live Preview
See the estimated symbol (℮) on a packaging label and compared with estimates (≙):
🧠 How It Works
Hexadecimal Code
℮ uses the Unicode hexadecimal value 212E to display the Estimated Symbol. The x prefix indicates hexadecimal format.
Decimal HTML Code
℮ uses the decimal Unicode value 8494 to display the same character.
CSS Entity
\212E is used in CSS stylesheets, particularly in the content property of pseudo-elements like ::before and ::after.
Same visual result
All three methods produce the glyph: ℮. Unicode U+212E in the Letterlike Symbols block (U+2100–U+214F). No named HTML entity—use numeric codes in markup. Serve HTML as UTF-8.
Use Cases
The Estimated Symbol (℮) commonly appears in:
Product labels showing estimated net weight or volume (e.g. 500 g ℮).
E-mark content aligned with packaging and quantity regulations.
Online product listings and spec sheets with quantity symbols.
Help pages explaining estimated quantity markings.
Compliance and standards documentation on the web.
Letterlike and packaging symbol reference pages.
💡 Best Practices
Do
- Use
℮or℮for readable e-mark markup - Use clear fonts on packaging-style layouts
- Serve pages with UTF-8 (
<meta charset="utf-8">) - Add
aria-label(e.g. “estimated quantity”) for accessibility - Place ℮ immediately after the quantity it qualifies
Don’t
- Confuse ℮ (e-mark) with ≙ (
≙, estimates) or the lettere - Expect a named entity—none exists for U+212E
- Put CSS escape
\212Ein HTML text nodes - Assume every font renders ℮ clearly at small sizes
- Mix entity styles randomly in one file
Key Takeaways
Two HTML numeric references plus CSS render ℮
℮ ℮For CSS stylesheets, use the escape in the content property
\212EUnicode U+212E — ESTIMATED SYMBOL
E-mark for estimated weight/volume on packaging
Three methods, no named HTML entity
❓ Frequently Asked Questions
℮ (hex), ℮ (decimal), or \212E in CSS content. There is no named entity.U+212E (ESTIMATED SYMBOL). Letterlike Symbols block (U+2100–U+214F). Hex 212E, decimal 8494. E-mark for estimated quantity on packaging.℮ or ℮ in markup, or \212E in CSS.℮ or ℮) go in markup. The CSS escape \212E is used in stylesheets, typically in the content property of pseudo-elements. Same visual result, different layers of the stack.Explore More HTML Entities!
Discover 1500+ HTML character references — packaging, letterlike symbols, and more.
About the author
8 people found this page helpful