Esh middle stroke (ʄ) is the Unicode character at U+0284 in IPA Extensions. Official name: LATIN SMALL LETTER DOTLESS J WITH STROKE AND HOOK. In IPA it stands for the voiced palato-alveolar affricate. Related to esh (ʃ), which is voiceless /ʃ/.
Remember
Character ʄ
Unicode U+0284
Hex entity ʄ
Decimal ʄ
CSS escape \0284
Named entity (none)
Not the same ʃ (esh) · ʒ (ezh) · ƪ (esh loop)
Prefer ʄ or ʄ in HTML (no named form). You can also type ʄ in a UTF-8 document.
Built with Hex: ʄ
Built with Decimal: ʄ
Built with CSS: ʄ
Typed: ʄ
Compare: ʄ vs ʃ
How It Works
1. Hex:ʄ inserts code point U+0284 → ʄ.
2. Decimal: same code point as 644 → ʄ. Same visual as hex.
3. CSS: use \0284 in content (not an HTML entity). #point::after appends ʄ.
4. Typed: paste ʄ in a UTF-8 document, or compare with plain esh via ʃ.
Pitfalls & Tips
Common mistakes when working with Esh middle stroke.
Name
No named entity
There is no HTML5 named entity for U+0284. Use ʄ or ʄ. Do not invent &eshstroke;.
ʃ
Not plain esh
U+0283 (ʃ) is voiceless /ʃ/. U+0284 is the stroked IPA letter for the voiced affricate.
ʒ
Not ezh
U+0292 (ʒ) is the voiced fricative /ʒ/. Affricate and fricative are different sounds — different letters.
CSS vs HTML
Do not mix escapes
\0284 belongs in CSS strings. ʄ / ʄ belong in HTML.
Fonts
IPA font coverage
Some fonts omit IPA Extensions. Prefer a font with solid IPA coverage for phonetic pages.
a11y
Add accessible text
Screen readers may not announce ʄ clearly. Prefer nearby prose (for example “esh middle stroke”) when the symbol carries meaning.
Semicolon
End references
Always finish entities with ; — write ʄ, not ʄ.
Compatibility
Browser Support
Esh middle stroke (U+0284) and its entity forms (ʄ, ʄ, CSS \\0284) are supported in all mainstream browsers. Visible glyphs depend on IPA Extensions font coverage.
✓ Universal support
Esh Middle Stroke (ʄ)
Encode with hex, decimal, CSS escape, or type the character — same code point everywhere encoding is supported.
100%Browser coverage
Google ChromeSupported
Yes
Microsoft EdgeSupported
Yes
Mozilla FirefoxSupported
Yes
Apple SafariSupported
Yes
OperaSupported
Yes
Internet ExplorerAll versions
Yes
U+0284Full support
Bottom line: Prefer ʄ in HTML (no named form). Use ʄ when decimal form is required, and \\0284 only inside CSS content.
HTML: no named entity — use ʄ / ʄ / type ʄ.
CSS: use \0284 inside content for generated text.
Meaning: ʄ ≠ esh ʃ ≠ ezh ʒ.
One line:U+0284 → ʄ / ʄ / CSS \0284 (no named form).
Frequently Asked Questions
Use ʄ (hex), ʄ (decimal), type ʄ directly in UTF-8, or the CSS escape \0284 in content. There is no named HTML entity for U+0284.
U+0284 (LATIN SMALL LETTER DOTLESS J WITH STROKE AND HOOK). Hex 0284, decimal 644. It belongs to the IPA Extensions block (U+0250–U+02AF).
No. HTML5 does not define a named entity for U+0284. Prefer ʄ or ʄ.
Use it in IPA and phonetic transcription for the voiced palato-alveolar affricate. Prefer plain esh (U+0283) for voiceless /ʃ/, and ezh (U+0292) for voiced /ʒ/.
HTML numeric entities (ʄ or ʄ) go in markup. The CSS escape \0284 goes in stylesheet strings (usually content on ::before/::after).
No. U+0284 is ʄ (esh middle stroke / affricate letter). U+0283 is ʃ (esh). U+0292 is ʒ (ezh).
🤔
Did you know?
Esh middle stroke is Unicode U+0284 (decimal 644) — glyph ʄ (LATIN SMALL LETTER DOTLESS J WITH STROKE AND HOOK) in IPA Extensions. There is no HTML5 named entity; use ʄ or ʄ. In IPA it denotes the voiced palato-alveolar affricate. Related letters include esh (ʃ) and ezh (ʒ).