HTML Entity for Double Low-9 Quotation Mark („)

Beginner
⏱️ 5 min read
📚 Updated: Jun 2026
🎯 1 Code Example
Unicode U+201E

What You'll Learn

How to display the double low-9 quotation mark („) in HTML using named, hexadecimal, decimal, and CSS entity methods. This character is U+201E (DOUBLE LOW-9 QUOTATION MARK) in the General Punctuation block (U+2000–U+206F)—the opening low-9 double quote used in German and other Central European languages.

Render it with „, „, „, or CSS escape \201E. Pair with a closing double quote such as “ (“) for German-style quotes: „…“.

⚡ Quick Reference — Double Low-9 Quotation Mark

Unicode U+201E

General Punctuation block

Hex Code „

Hexadecimal reference

HTML Code „

Decimal reference

Named Entity „

Most readable option

Reference Table
Name           Value
────────────   ──────────
Unicode        U+201E
Hex code       „
HTML code      „
Named entity   „
CSS code       \201E
1

Complete HTML Example

This example demonstrates the Double Low-9 Quotation Mark symbol („) using hexadecimal code, decimal HTML code, the named entity, and a CSS content escape on a pseudo-element:

html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
 <style>
  #point:after{
   content: "\201E";
  }
 </style>
</head>
<body>
<p>Double Low-9 Quotation Mark using Hexadecimal: &#x201E;</p>
<p>Double Low-9 Quotation Mark using HTML Code: &#8222;</p>
<p>Double Low-9 Quotation Mark using Named Entity: &bdquo;</p>
<p id="point">Double Low-9 Quotation Mark using CSS Entity: </p>
</body>
</html>
Try it Yourself

🌐 Browser Support

U+201E is widely supported in modern browsers; General Punctuation glyphs render in virtually all fonts:

Chrome 1+
Firefox 1+
Safari 1+
Edge 12+
Opera 4+
Android 4.4+
iOS Safari 1+

👀 Live Preview

See the double low-9 quote („) in German and Central European typography:

German quote „Guten Tag“
Large glyph
Opening vs closing „ &bdquo; open   “ &ldquo; close (German)
Named entity &bdquo; → „
Monospace refs &bdquo; &#x201E; &#8222; \201E

🧠 How It Works

1

Named Entity

&bdquo; is the HTML named entity for the Double Low-9 Quotation Mark („) — the most readable option in source code.

HTML markup
2

Hexadecimal Code

&#x201E; uses the Unicode hexadecimal value 201E to display the Double Low-9 Quotation Mark symbol. The x prefix indicates hexadecimal format.

HTML markup
3

Decimal HTML Code

&#8222; uses the decimal Unicode value 8222 to display the same character.

HTML markup
4

CSS Entity

\201E is used in CSS stylesheets, particularly in the content property of pseudo-elements like ::before and ::after.

CSS stylesheet
=

Same visual result

All four methods produce: . Unicode U+201E. Pair with a closing double quote (&ldquo; “ or &rdquo; ”) per your locale—not guillemets (« ») unless that style applies.

Use Cases

The Double Low-9 Quotation Mark symbol („) commonly appears in the following scenarios:

🇩🇪 German

Opening low-9 double quote for German quoted text („ … “).

🇰🇸 Central Europe

Polish, Czech, Croatian, and related orthographies using low-9 opening quotes.

✍️ Dialogue & citations

Blockquotes, dialogue, and citations with typographically correct low-9 quotes.

📝 Publishing

Books, articles, and editorial content in German or Central European styles.

🌐 Localization

Multilingual sites with locale-appropriate quotation marks.

♿ Accessibility

Use <q> or <blockquote> with semantic quoted content.

💡 Best Practices

Do

  • Prefer &bdquo; for readable HTML source
  • Pair „ with an appropriate closing quote (&ldquo; or &rdquo;)
  • Use <q> or <blockquote> for semantic quoted content
  • Set lang attributes on localized content (e.g. lang="de")
  • Pick one entity style per project for consistency

Don’t

  • Confuse „ (&bdquo;) with ‟ (‟, high-reversed-9) or “ (”)
  • Use CSS escape \201E inside HTML markup
  • Mix low-9 quotes and guillemets inconsistently in one locale
  • Forget UTF-8 (<meta charset="utf-8">) on multilingual pages
  • Forget UTF-8 (<meta charset="utf-8">) in your document

Key Takeaways

1

Four ways to render „ in HTML

&#x201E; &#8222; &bdquo;
2

For CSS stylesheets, use the escape in the content property

\201E
3

Unicode U+201E — opening low-9 double quote

4

Prefer &bdquo; for readability in HTML source

5

German style: „ open + “ close

❓ Frequently Asked Questions

Use &bdquo; (named), &#x201E; (hex), &#8222; (decimal), or \201E in CSS content. All produce „.
U+201E (DOUBLE LOW-9 QUOTATION MARK). General Punctuation block (U+2000–U+206F). Hex 201E, decimal 8222. Opening low-9 double quote in German and Central European languages.
When you need opening low-9 double quotes in German, Polish, Czech, and other Central European languages; typography; publishing; and localized content.
&bdquo; („, U+201E) is the opening low-9 quote. &ldquo; (“, U+201C) is often used as the German closing quote. Some locales use &rdquo; (”) instead.
&bdquo; (bdquo = double low-9 quote) is the named HTML entity for U+201E. It renders as „ and is the most readable option when writing HTML by hand.

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About the author

Mari Selvan M P
Mari Selvan M P 🔗

Developer, cloud engineer, and technical writer

  • Experience 12 years building web and cloud systems
  • Focus Full Stack Development, AWS, and Developer Education

I write practical tutorials so students and working developers can learn by doing—from databases and APIs to deployment on AWS.

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