HTML Entity for Does Not Contain As Member (∌)

Beginner
5 min read
Updated: Sep 2026
1 example
Unicode U+220C

What Is Does Not Contain As Member?

Does not contain as member (∌) is the Unicode character at U+220C in the Mathematical Operators block. Official name: DOES NOT CONTAIN AS MEMBER. In set theory, S ∌ x means S does not contain x as a member.

Remember
Character     ∌
Unicode       U+220C
Named entity  ∌
Hex entity    ∌
Decimal       ∌
CSS escape    \220C
Not the same  ∋ · ∉ · ∈

Prefer ∌ in HTML markup (aliases: ∌, ∌). You can also type ∌ in UTF-8, or use numeric forms when needed.

Quick Reference

One table for every form you will actually use.

FormCodeWhere it goes
Named entity∌HTML markup (preferred)
Direct character∌HTML text (UTF-8)
Hex entity∌HTML markup
Decimal entity∌HTML markup
CSS escape\220CStylesheet content

When to Use Which

SituationUse
Set does not contain element (S ∌ x)∌ or type ∌
Contains as member (positive)∋ / ∋
Element is not in set (x ∉ S)∉ / ∉
Element of (positive)∈ / ∈
Generated text via ::before / ::aftercontent: "\220C"

Live Preview

Does not contain as member rendered in common set-theory contexts.

Example S ∌ x
Large glyph ∌
Compared ∋   ∌   ∈   ∉
With entities Named: ∌ | Hex: ∌ | Decimal: ∌

Complete HTML Example

One page that shows Does Not Contain As Member with named, hex, decimal, CSS escape, and a typed character. Use View Output or open the live editor.

Named + Hex + Decimal + CSS + Typed

Five ways to produce ∌, plus a set-theory example.

html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <title>Does Not Contain As Member (∌) in HTML</title>
  <style>
    #point::after {
      content: "\220C";
    }
  </style>
</head>
<body>
  <p>Symbol using Named Entity: &notni;</p>
  <p>Symbol using Hex Code: &#x220C;</p>
  <p>Symbol using HTML Code: &#8716;</p>
  <p id="point">Symbol using CSS Entity: </p>
  <p>Typed directly: ∌</p>
  <p>Example: S &notni; x means S does not contain x. Positive uses &ni;.</p>
</body>
</html>
Try It Yourself

How It Works

1. Named: &notni; is the HTML5 name for U+220C → ∌. Best default in markup.

2. Hex: U+220C → &#x220C; in HTML. Same glyph as the named form.

3. Decimal: same code point as 8716 → &#8716;. Same result as hex and named.

4. CSS: use \220C in content (not an HTML entity). #point::after appends that ∌ after the paragraph text.

5. Typed / example: paste ∌ in UTF-8, or write S &notni; x. The positive form is &ni; (∋).

Pitfalls & Tips

Common mistakes when working with Does Not Contain As Member.

∉

Not the same as ∉

&notin; (∉) means x is not an element of S. &notni; (∌) means S does not contain x.

∋

Positive relation

Do not use ∌ when you mean contains as member — that is ∋ (&ni;).

Name

Watch notni vs notin

&notni; is U+220C. &notin; is U+2209. Easy to swap in markup.

CSS vs HTML

Do not mix escapes

\220C belongs in CSS strings. &notni; / &#x220C; / &#8716; belong in HTML.

Fonts

Math font coverage

Some fonts omit U+220C. Prefer a font with Mathematical Operators coverage for display.

Semicolon

End references

Always finish with ; — write &notni;, not &notni.

Browser Support

Does not contain as member (U+220C) and its entity forms (&notni;, &#x220C;, &#8716;, CSS \\220C) are supported in all mainstream browsers. Visible glyphs depend on math font coverage.

✓ Universal support

Does Not Contain As Member (&#x220C;)

Encode with named, hex, decimal, CSS escape, or type the character — same code point everywhere encoding is supported.

100% Browser coverage
Google Chrome Supported
Yes
Microsoft Edge Supported
Yes
Mozilla Firefox Supported
Yes
Apple Safari Supported
Yes
Opera Supported
Yes
Internet Explorer All versions
Yes
U+220C / entities Full support

Bottom line: Prefer &notni; in HTML. Use &#x220C; or &#8716; when numeric form is required, and \\220C only inside CSS content.

Key Takeaways

  • Unicode: does not contain as member is U+220C (decimal 8716) — glyph ∌.
  • HTML: prefer &notni;, or use &#x220C; / &#8716; / type ∌.
  • CSS: use \220C inside content for generated text.
  • Meaning: ∌ = set does not contain — not ∉ (not element of) or ∋ (contains).

One line: U+220C → &notni; / &#x220C; / &#8716; / CSS \220C / type ∌.

Frequently Asked Questions

Use &notni; (named), &#x220C; (hex), &#8716; (decimal), type ∌ directly in UTF-8, or the CSS escape \220C in content. Prefer &notni; in normal HTML.
U+220C (DOES NOT CONTAIN AS MEMBER). Hex 220C, decimal 8716. It belongs to the Mathematical Operators block (U+2200–U+22FF).
Yes. Use &notni; (preferred). Aliases include &notniva; and &NotReverseElement;. Numeric forms &#8716; and &#x220C; also work.
Use it in set theory when a set does not contain an element as a member (S ∌ x). For “x is not an element of S”, use U+2209 (&notin;).
HTML entities (&notni;, &#8716;, or &#x220C;) go in markup. The CSS escape \220C goes in stylesheet strings (usually content on ::before/::after).
No. ∌ (&notni;) means does not contain as member. ∋ (&ni;) is the positive contains-as-member. ∉ (&notin;) means not an element of.

Did you know?

Does not contain as member is Unicode U+220C (decimal 8716) — glyph ∌ in the Mathematical Operators block. HTML5 names it &notni; (also &notniva;, &NotReverseElement;). It is the negation of contains-as-member ∋ (&ni;). Do not confuse with not-an-element-of ∉ (&notin;).

Next: Does Not Divide

Learn the HTML entity for does not divide (U+2224).

Does Not Divide tutorial →

About the author

Mari Selvan M P
Mari Selvan M P 🔗

Developer, cloud engineer, and technical writer

  • Experience 12 years building web and cloud systems
  • Focus Full Stack Development, AWS, and Developer Education

I write practical tutorials so students and working developers can learn by doing—from databases and APIs to deployment on AWS.

8 people found this page helpful