HTML Entity for Clockwise Open Circle Arrow (↻)

Beginner
5 min read
Updated: Sep 2026
1 example
Unicode U+21BB

What Is the Clockwise Open Circle Arrow Entity?

Clockwise Open Circle Arrow (↻) is the Unicode character at U+21BB in the Arrows block (official name: CLOCKWISE OPEN CIRCLE ARROW). It is a circular clockwise arrow used for refresh, redo, and rotate cues in text and simple UI labels.

Remember
Character     ↻
Unicode       U+21BB
Hex entity    ↻
Decimal       ↻
Named entity  ↻ / ↻
CSS escape    \21BB

All of these produce the same glyph: ↻. Prefer ↻ or a typed ↻ in hand-written HTML; use numeric forms when generating markup.

Quick Reference

One table for every form you will actually use.

FormCodeWhere it goes
Direct character↻HTML text (UTF-8)
Named entity↻ or ↻HTML markup
Hex entity↻HTML markup
Decimal entity↻HTML markup
CSS escape\21BBStylesheet content

When to Use Which

SituationUse
Hand-written HTML↻ or type ↻
Generated / numeric-only markup↻ or ↻
Generated text via ::before / ::aftercontent: "\21BB"
Gapped circle clockwise arrow⟳ U+27F3
Opposite directionAnticlockwise open circle arrow

Live Preview

Clockwise open circle arrow rendered in common writing contexts.

Inline text ↻ Refresh page
Large glyph ↻
Compared ↻   ⟳   ↷
Monospace action: ↻ redo
With entities Named: ↻ | Hex: ↻ | Decimal: ↻

Complete HTML Example

One page that shows Clockwise Open Circle Arrow with the named entity, hex entity, decimal entity, CSS escape, and a typed character. Use View Output or open the live editor.

Named + Hex + Decimal + CSS + Typed

Five ways to produce ↻ in a single document.

html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <title>Clockwise Open Circle Arrow (↻) in HTML</title>
  <style>
    #point::after {
      content: "\21BB";
    }
  </style>
</head>
<body>
  <p>Clockwise Open Circle Arrow using Named Entity: &orarr;</p>
  <p>Clockwise Open Circle Arrow using Hex Code: &#x21BB;</p>
  <p>Clockwise Open Circle Arrow using HTML Code: &#8635;</p>
  <p id="point">Clockwise Open Circle Arrow using CSS Entity: </p>
  <p>Typed directly: ↻</p>
</body>
</html>
Try It Yourself

How It Works

1. Named: &orarr; (alias &circlearrowright;) is the HTML5 named reference for U+21BB → ↻.

2. Hex: U+21BB → &#x21BB; in HTML. Same glyph as the named form.

3. Decimal: same code point as 8635 → &#8635;. Same result as hex.

4. CSS: use \21BB in content (not an HTML entity). #point::after appends that ↻ after the paragraph text.

5. Typed ↻: fine in UTF-8 pages. All five lines show the same glyph.

Pitfalls & Tips

Common mistakes when working with Clockwise Open Circle Arrow entities.

Named

Use &orarr;

&orarr; and &circlearrowright; both work. Always end with ;.

CSS vs HTML

Do not mix escapes

\21BB belongs in CSS. &orarr; / &#x21BB; / &#8635; belong in HTML.

↻ vs ⟳

Different characters

↻ is U+21BB (open). Gapped ⟳ is U+27F3.

A11y

Do not rely on the glyph alone

Pair ↻ with text (or an accessible name) so screen-reader users get the same meaning — e.g. “Refresh”.

Semicolon

End references

Always finish with ; — write &orarr; and &#8635;, not bare forms.

Icons

Glyph vs SVG

For spinning loaders and polished buttons, an SVG icon is often clearer than a Unicode arrow alone.

Browser Support

Clockwise Open Circle Arrow (U+21BB) and its entity forms (&orarr;, &circlearrowright;, &#x21BB;, &#8635;, CSS \\21BB) are supported in all mainstream browsers.

✓ Universal support

Clockwise Open Circle Arrow (↻)

Type ↻, or encode with named, hex, decimal, or CSS escape — same glyph everywhere encoding is supported.

100% Browser coverage
Google Chrome Supported
Yes
Microsoft Edge Supported
Yes
Mozilla Firefox Supported
Yes
Apple Safari Supported
Yes
Opera Supported
Yes
Internet Explorer All versions
Yes
U+21BB / entities Full support

Bottom line: Prefer &orarr; or a typed ↻ for open-circle refresh cues. Use decimal when generating markup, and \\21BB only inside CSS content.

Key Takeaways

  • Unicode: clockwise open circle arrow is U+21BB (decimal 8635).
  • HTML: prefer &orarr; (also &circlearrowright;, &#x21BB;, &#8635;).
  • CSS: use \21BB inside content for generated text.
  • Watch out: ↻ ≠ ⟳ ≠ ↷ (open ≠ gapped ≠ semicircle).

One line: U+21BB → &orarr; / &#x21BB; / &#8635; / CSS \21BB.

Frequently Asked Questions

Use &#x21BB; (hex), &#8635; (decimal), &orarr; or &circlearrowright; (named), or the CSS escape \21BB in the content property. All render ↻. You can also paste ↻ directly when your file is UTF-8.
U+21BB (hex 21BB, decimal 8635). Unicode names it CLOCKWISE OPEN CIRCLE ARROW. It belongs to the Arrows block.
Yes. &orarr; and &circlearrowright; are HTML5 named references for ↻. Numeric forms &#8635; and &#x21BB; also work.
Use it for refresh, redo, or rotate cues in UI copy and diagrams. Prefer SVG icons when you need precise size, color, or animation control.
HTML entities (&orarr;, &#8635;, or &#x21BB;) go in markup. The CSS escape \21BB goes in stylesheet strings (usually content on ::before/::after).
↻ (U+21BB / &orarr;) is an open circle clockwise arrow. ⟳ (U+27F3) is a gapped circle arrow. ↷ (U+21B7 / &curarr;) is a top-semicircle clockwise arrow. They look related but are different characters.

Did you know?

Clockwise open circle arrow is Unicode U+21BB (decimal 8635) — official name CLOCKWISE OPEN CIRCLE ARROW in the Arrows block. HTML named references are &orarr; and &circlearrowright;. It is not the gapped circle arrow ⟳ (U+27F3) or the closed circle arrow ⥁ (U+2941).

Next: Close Up

Learn the HTML entity for close up (U+2050).

Close Up tutorial →

About the author

Mari Selvan M P
Mari Selvan M P 🔗

Developer, cloud engineer, and technical writer

  • Experience 12 years building web and cloud systems
  • Focus Full Stack Development, AWS, and Developer Education

I write practical tutorials so students and working developers can learn by doing—from databases and APIs to deployment on AWS.

8 people found this page helpful