HTML Entity for Black Chess Rook (♜)

Beginner
⏱️ 5 min read
📚 Updated: Jun 2026
🎯 1 Code Example
Unicode U+265C

What You'll Learn

How to display the Black Chess Rook (♜) in HTML and CSS. This character is U+265C (BLACK CHESS ROOK) in the Miscellaneous Symbols block (U+2600–U+26FF), with the other standard chess piece glyphs (U+2654–U+265F). The rook moves any number of squares along a rank or file and cannot jump over pieces. Black begins with two rooks on a8 and h8.

There is no named HTML entity for U+265C. Use ♜ or ♜ in markup, or \265C in stylesheet content. In algebraic notation, rook moves use R (for example Rxd5, Re1); castling is written O-O or O-O-O. For accessible boards, combine glyphs with square labels, aria-label, or hidden text so assistive technology does not only announce an unlabeled symbol.

⚡ Quick Reference — Black Chess Rook

Unicode U+265C

Miscellaneous Symbols

Hex Code ♜

Hexadecimal reference

HTML Code ♜

Decimal reference

Named Entity

None (use numeric refs)

Reference Table
Name           Value
────────────   ──────────
Unicode        U+265C
Hex code       ♜
HTML code      ♜
Named entity   —
CSS code       \265C
1

Complete HTML Example

This example shows U+265C using hexadecimal and decimal character references, plus a CSS content escape on a pseudo-element:

html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
 <style>
  #point:after{
   content: "\265C";
  }
 </style>
</head>
<body>
<p>Black Chess Rook using Hexa Decimal: &#x265C;</p>
<p>Black Chess Rook using HTML Code: &#9820;</p>
<p id="point">Black Chess Rook using CSS Entity: </p>
</body>
</html>
Try it Yourself

🌐 Browser Support

U+265C is widely supported; piece artwork varies by typeface:

Chrome 1+
Firefox 1+
Safari 1+
Edge 12+
Opera 4+
Android 4.4+
iOS Safari 1+

👀 Live Preview

Compare black and white rook glyphs (font-dependent):

Black rook
White rook
Notation hint Rxd5 · Re1 · O-O
Caption Black rook is U+265C; white rook is U+2656.
Monospace refs &#x265C; &#9820; \265C

🧠 How It Works

1

Hexadecimal Code

&#x265C; references code point U+265C using hex digits 265C after the #x prefix.

HTML markup
2

Decimal HTML Code

&#9820; is the decimal equivalent (9820) for the same Black Chess Rook character.

HTML markup
3

CSS Entity

\265C is the CSS escape for U+265C, used in the content property of ::before or ::after.

CSS stylesheet
=

Same visual result

Hex, decimal, and CSS escapes all produce . There is no named HTML entity for U+265C.

Use Cases

The Black Chess Rook (♜) is commonly used for:

♜ Chess sites

Boards, move lists, and rook-activity callouts without image sprites.

📝 PGN & notation

Figurine boards beside algebraic lines (Rxd5, Re1, O-O).

🎮 Apps & puzzles

Back-rank mates, rook lifts, and rook endgame trainers with text pieces.

🎓 Teaching

Open files, seventh rank, and rook endgame lessons with inline glyphs.

💬 Forums

Analysis threads when images are off or slow to load.

📄 Print CSS

Printable worksheets and club materials from HTML.

♿ Accessibility

Announce square + piece (e.g. “black rook on a8”); ♜ alone is not enough.

💡 Best Practices

Do

  • Use hex or decimal consistently—there is no named entity for U+265C
  • Pair figurine ♜ with algebraic R moves and castling symbols in PGN-style UI
  • Use one font stack for every piece so the board looks cohesive
  • Use \265C only inside CSS content, not inside HTML text nodes
  • Add aria-label or title (e.g. “Black Rook”) for screen readers

Don’t

  • Confuse black rook U+265C with white rook U+2656 in data or CSS
  • Show only ♜ without square context on interactive boards
  • Assume every visitor reads figurine notation without a legend
  • Ship tournament UI using only dingbats without accessible fallbacks
  • Mix CSS escapes into HTML text nodes (use numeric refs in markup)

Key Takeaways

1

Two numeric references render the same glyph

&#x265C; &#9820;
2

CSS content escape

\265C
3

U+265C is black rook; U+2656 is white rook

4

Chess pieces U+2654–U+265F share one Unicode subrange in Miscellaneous Symbols

5

Pair glyphs with text, coordinates, or ARIA for inclusive chess UX

❓ Frequently Asked Questions

Use &#x265C; (hex), &#9820; (decimal), or \265C in CSS content. There is no named entity; all valid methods render ♜.
U+265C (hex 265C, decimal 9820). Miscellaneous Symbols. Unicode name BLACK CHESS ROOK.
On chess websites, in PGN or figurine notation (including castling), game design, educational content, chess apps, puzzle interfaces, and forums that display positions or pieces as text instead of images.
Numeric references belong in HTML. The \265C escape belongs in stylesheets (for example on pseudo-elements). Do not paste CSS escapes into HTML text nodes.
No. Use &#x265C;, &#9820;, or \265C in CSS depending on whether you are authoring markup or styles.

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About the author

Mari Selvan M P
Mari Selvan M P 🔗

Developer, cloud engineer, and technical writer

  • Experience 12 years building web and cloud systems
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I write practical tutorials so students and working developers can learn by doing—from databases and APIs to deployment on AWS.

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