C++ Number Pattern 46

Posted in C++ Tutorial

Updated on Jan 10, 2024

By Mari Selvan

👁️ 154 - Views

⏳ 4 mins

💬 1 Comment

Photo Credit to CodeToFun

C++ Number Pattern 46

Here`s a program that prints the above number pattern using C++ Programming:

example.cpp

Copied

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main() {
  int i, j;
  int k = 5;
  for (i = k; i >= 1; i--) {
    for (j = k; j >= 1; j--) {
      if (j > i)
        cout << j << " ";
      else
        cout << i << " ";
    }
    for (j = 2; j <= k; j++) {
      if (j > i)
        cout << j << " ";
      else
        cout << i << " ";
    }
    cout << "\n";
  }
  return 0;
}

💻 Testing the Program

When you run the above program, it will print the following output:

Output

5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5
5 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 5
5 4 3 3 3 3 3 4 5
5 4 3 2 2 2 3 4 5
5 4 3 2 1 2 3 4 5

🧠 How the Program Works

Let's break down the logic behind the code:

The program includes the necessary header file <iostream> which allows it to use input/output streams like cout and cin.
The using namespace std; line means that you can use standard C++ library functions and objects directly without having to specify the std:: prefix.
The main() function is the entry point of the program.
Two integer variables i and j are declared, which will be used as loop counters.
An integer variable k is declared and initialized with the value 5.
The first for loop runs from k (5 in this case) to 1 in reverse (decrementing i from k to 1).
Inside the first loop, there are two nested for loops.
The first nested for loop runs from k to 1 in reverse (decrementing j from k to 1).
In the first nested loop, there's an if-else condition. If j > i, it will print the value of j, followed by a space. Otherwise, it will print the value of i, followed by a space.
After the first nested loop, there's another nested for loop that runs from 2 to k (incrementing j from 2 to k).
In the second nested loop, there's again an if-else condition. If j > i, it will print the value of j, followed by a space. Otherwise, it will print the value of i, followed by a space.
After the second nested loop, there's a cout << "\n"; statement, which adds a new line to separate each row of the pattern.
The first for loop continues until i becomes 1, and the pattern is printed for each value of i from k to 1.
Finally, the return 0; statement indicates that the program has completed successfully, and the main() function returns an integer value 0.

💯 Tips for Enhancement:

Explore the versatility of this pattern by adjusting its parameters. Whether you increase or decrease the size, tweak the spacing, or modify the characters used, each change opens up a world of possibilities, allowing you to customize and create your unique visual effects.

✔ Conclusion:

Creating visually appealing patterns is not only a fun endeavour but also a great way to enhance your programming or design skills. We hope this tutorial has inspired you to explore the world of creative coding. Share your creations with us, and let your imagination run wild!

🤗 Closing Call-to-Action:

We'd love to see your unique interpretations of the number pattern. Share your creations in the comments below, and don't hesitate to reach out if you have any questions or suggestions for future tutorials. Happy coding!