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C++ Number Pattern 30

Posted in C++ Tutorial
Updated on Jan 10, 2024
By Mari Selvan
👁️ 108 - Views
⏳ 4 mins
💬 1 Comment
C++ Number Pattern 30

Photo Credit to CodeToFun

C++ Number Pattern 30

Here`s a program that prints the above number pattern using C++ Programming:

example.cpp
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#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main() {
  int i, j;
  for (i = 1; i <= 5; i++) {
    for (j = 5; j >= 1; j--) {
      if (j > i)
        cout << " ";
      else
        cout << j;
    }
    cout << "\n";
  }
  return 0;
}

💻 Testing the Program

When you run the above program, it will print the following output:

Output
    1
   21
  321
 4321
54321

🧠 How the Program Works

Let's break down the logic behind the code:

  1. The program starts by including the necessary header file iostream, which allows us to work with input and output streams in C++.
  2. The using namespace std; line is used to bring all the standard C++ library functions and objects into the current scope, so you don't have to prefix them with std:: when using them in the code.
  3. The main() function is the entry point of the program, where the execution starts.
  4. Two integer variables i and j are declared to be used in the subsequent loops.
  5. The outer for loop is used to iterate from i = 1 to i = 5. It will run 5 times since the condition i <= 5 is true for i values 1 to 5.
  6. Inside the outer loop, there's an inner for loop with variable j initialized to 5, and it decrements j from 5 to 1 in each iteration.
  7. Within the inner loop, there is an if statement to check if j is greater than i. If it is true, it prints a space character " ", which effectively creates a space in the output.
  8. If the condition in the if statement is false (i.e., j is less than or equal to i), it prints the value of j. This will be the numbers from 5 down to i.
  9. After the inner loop finishes executing, there is a cout << "\n"; statement that prints a newline character, which moves the cursor to the next line for the next iteration of the outer loop.
  10. The outer loop repeats its iterations until i becomes 6, and then the program exits the loop.
  11. The return 0; statement indicates that the main() function is finished executing, and the program ends. The value 0 is returned to the operating system, signifying that the program executed without any errors.

💯 Tips for Enhancement:

Explore the versatility of this pattern by adjusting its parameters. Whether you increase or decrease the size, tweak the spacing, or modify the characters used, each change opens up a world of possibilities, allowing you to customize and create your unique visual effects.

✔ Conclusion:

Creating visually appealing patterns is not only a fun endeavour but also a great way to enhance your programming or design skills. We hope this tutorial has inspired you to explore the world of creative coding. Share your creations with us, and let your imagination run wild!

🤗 Closing Call-to-Action:

We'd love to see your unique interpretations of the number pattern. Share your creations in the comments below, and don't hesitate to reach out if you have any questions or suggestions for future tutorials. Happy coding!

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Author

author
👋 Hey, I'm Mari Selvan

For over eight years, I worked as a full-stack web developer. Now, I have chosen my profession as a full-time blogger at codetofun.com.

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Mari Selvan
Mari Selvan
11 months ago

If you have any doubts regarding this article (C++ Number Pattern 30) please comment here. I will help you immediately.

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